DMCA
Cluster Head Selection Protocol using Fuzzy Logic for Wireless Sensor Networks
BibTeX
@MISC{Gajjar_clusterhead,
author = {Sachin Gajjar and Mohanchur Sarkar and Kankar Dasgupta},
title = {Cluster Head Selection Protocol using Fuzzy Logic for Wireless Sensor Networks},
year = {}
}
Share
 |
 |
 |
 |
||
OpenURL
Abstract
Recent trends in field of wireless networks is setting up Wireless Sensor Networks that, senses specified parameter(s) related to environment; processes sensed data and wirelessly communicates it to a base station. Such networks open up a whole new range of applications, including precision agriculture, monitoring and tracking vehicles, animals and humans, battle-field surveillance, civil structural monitoring etc. All these applications require extended network lifetime, scalability, and traffic balancing among nodes in the network. Clustering is one of the effectual techniques for achieving these requirements. In clustering, geographically adjacent nodes are organized into virtual groups called clusters. One of the cluster node acts as a cluster head and rest as cluster members. This paper presents Cluster Head selection protocol using Fuzzy Logic (CHUFL). It uses node’s parameters like: residual energy, reachability from its neighborhood, quality of communication link with its neighborhood and distance from base station as fuzzy input variables for cluster head selection. A comparative analysis of CHUFL with cluster head selection mechanism using fuzzy logic by Indranil et. al.; Cluster Head Election mechanism using Fuzzy logic (CHEF) by Kim et. al. and cluster head selection method for wireless sensor networks based on fuzzy logic by J. Anno et. al. shows that CHUFL is up to 20 % more energy efficient and sends 72% more packets to base station compared to protocol by J. Anno et. al., one of the energy efficient clustering protocol. General Terms Wireless sensor network protocol design; algorithms; simulation; performance evaluation; comparative analysis Keywords Wireless sensor networks; clustering; cluster head selection;
Keyphrases
fuzzy logic wireless sensor network cluster head selection protocol base station cluster head selection fuzzy input variable virtual group node parameter cluster head selection mechanism residual energy effectual technique communication link traffic balancing recent trend adjacent node civil structural monitoring etc wireless network comparative analysis cluster head selection method cluster head cluster head election mechanism cluster member cluster node act extended network lifetime battle-field surveillance performance evaluation energy efficient precision agriculture whole new range
