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UNDERSTANDING HOW DEEP BELIEF NETWORKS PERFORM ACOUSTIC MODELLING

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by Abdel-rahman Mohamed , Geoffrey Hinton , Gerald Penn
Citations:27 - 3 self
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@MISC{Mohamed_understandinghow,
    author = {Abdel-rahman Mohamed and Geoffrey Hinton and Gerald Penn},
    title = {UNDERSTANDING HOW DEEP BELIEF NETWORKS PERFORM ACOUSTIC MODELLING},
    year = {}
}

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Abstract

Deep Belief Networks (DBNs) are a very competitive alternative to Gaussian mixture models for relating states of a hidden Markov model to frames of coefficients derived from the acoustic input. They are competitive for three reasons: DBNs can be fine-tuned as neural networks; DBNs have many non-linear hidden layers; and DBNs are generatively pre-trained. This paper illustrates how each of these three aspects contributes to the DBN’s good recognition performance using both phone recognition performance on the TIMIT corpus and a dimensionally reduced visualization of the relationships between the feature vectors learned by the DBNs that preserves the similarity structure of the feature vectors at multiple scales. The same two methods are also used to investigate the most suitable type of input representation for a DBN. Index Terms — Deep belief networks, neural networks, acoustic modeling

Keyphrases

neural network    feature vector    index term    gaussian mixture model    many non-linear hidden layer    phone recognition performance    acoustic modeling    multiple scale    input representation    deep belief network    timit corpus    hidden markov model    belief network    similarity structure    competitive alternative    dbn good recognition performance    acoustic input    suitable type   

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