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Transcription activator interactions with multiple SWI/SNF subunits
, 2002
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Mammalian SWI-SNF complexes contribute to activation of the hsp70
, 2000
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Prohibitin facilitates cellular senescence by recruiting specific corepressors to inhibit E2F target genes. Mol Cell Biol 2006
"... Prohibitin is a growth regulatory gene that has pleiotropic functions in the nucleus, mitochondria, and cytoplasmic compartments. Earlier studies had proposed a role for prohibitin in modulating cellular senes-cence, but the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Here we show that senescence induced ..."
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Prohibitin is a growth regulatory gene that has pleiotropic functions in the nucleus, mitochondria, and cytoplasmic compartments. Earlier studies had proposed a role for prohibitin in modulating cellular senes-cence, but the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Here we show that senescence induced by DNA-damaging agents causes the localization of prohibitin to specific heterochromatic foci. Prohibitin could bind to heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family proteins and colocalized with HP1 in senescence-associated hetero-chromatic foci. Further, HP1 could synergize with prohibitin to repress E2F1-mediated transcriptional activity. The depletion of prohibitin by small interfering RNA or antisense techniques led to a reduction in the senescent phenotype, correlating with a reduced expression of senescence-associated -galactosidase and fewer numbers of senescence-associated heterochromatic foci. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed that prohibitin is needed for the recruitment of HP1 to E2F1-regulated proliferative promoters, leading to their repression. The ablation of prohibitin prevented the recruitment of HPI, but not Suv39H, to the promoters upon senescence. Prohibitin-mediated recruitment of HP1 occurred in only senescent cells, not in quiescent cells; thus, there is a dichotomy in the recruitment of different corepressors by prohibitin, depending on the type of growth arrest. These studies show that prohibitin plays a vital role in inducing cellular senescence. Primary mammalian cells in culture undergo a period of
Role for BRG1 in cell cycle control and tumor suppression
- Mol. Cell. Biol
, 2004
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This article cites 62 articles, 30 of which can be accessed free
The activity of mammalian brm/SNF2� is dependent on a high-mobility-group protein I/Y-like DNA binding domain
, 1999
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These include: This article cites 61 articles, 21 of which can be accessed free at:
The BRG1- and hBRM-Associated Factor BAF57 Induces Apoptosis by Stimulating Expression of the Cylindromatosis Tumor Suppressor Gene†
, 2005
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This article cites 52 articles, 21 of which can be accessed free
Adenovirus E1A specifically blocks SWI/SNFdependent transcriptional activation
, 1996
"... Expression of the adenovirus E1A243 oncoprotein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae produces a slow-growth phe-notype with accumulation of cells in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. This effect is due to the N-terminal and CR1 domains of E1A243, which in rodent cells are involved in triggering cellular transf ..."
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Expression of the adenovirus E1A243 oncoprotein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae produces a slow-growth phe-notype with accumulation of cells in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. This effect is due to the N-terminal and CR1 domains of E1A243, which in rodent cells are involved in triggering cellular transformation and also in binding to the cellular transcriptional coactivator p300. A genetic screen was undertaken to identify genes required for the function of E1A243 in S. cerevisiae. This screen identified SNF12, a gene encoding the 73-kDa subunit of the SWI/SNF transcriptional regulatory complex. Mutation of genes encoding known members of the SWI/SNF complex also led to loss of E1A function, suggesting that the SWI/SNF complex is a target of E1A243. Moreover, expression of E1A in wild-type cells specifically blocked transcriptional activation of the INO1 and SUC2 genes, whose activation pathways are distinct but have a common requirement for the SWI/SNF complex. These data demonstrate a specific functional interaction between E1A and the SWI/SNF complex and suggest that a similar interaction takes place in rodent and human cells. The adenovirus E1A gene encodes potent oncoproteins that function as regulators of cellular and viral transcription. In the context of a normal adenovirus replicative cycle in permissive human hosts, the E1A proteins perform two main functions.
Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of p130/RBL2: Novel Regulatory Mechanism
, 2001
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Regulation of cellular genes in a chromosomal context by the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein
, 1998
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These include: This article cites 63 articles, 37 of which can be accessed free at:
ATP-Dependent Chromatin-Remodeling Complexes
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This article cites 126 articles, 56 of which can be accessed free