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PDE: a Pareto-frontier differential evolution approach for multi-objective optimization problems. in Evolutionary Computation, (2001)

by H A Abbass, R Sarker, C Newton
Venue:Proceedings of the 2001 Congress on.
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DEMO: Differential Evolution for multiobjective optimization

by Tea Robič, Bogdan Filipič - In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Evolutionary MultiCriterion Optimization (EMO 2005 , 2005
"... Abstract. Differential Evolution (DE) is a simple but powerful evolutionary optimization algorithm with many successful applications. In this paper we propose Differential Evolution for Multiobjective Optimization (DEMO) – a new approach to multiobjective optimization based on DE. DEMO combines the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 53 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. Differential Evolution (DE) is a simple but powerful evolutionary optimization algorithm with many successful applications. In this paper we propose Differential Evolution for Multiobjective Optimization (DEMO) – a new approach to multiobjective optimization based on DE. DEMO combines the advantages of DE with the mechanisms of Paretobased ranking and crowding distance sorting, used by state-of-the-art evolutionary algorithms for multiobjective optimization. DEMO is implemented in three variants that achieve competitive results on five ZDT test problems. 1
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...onary algorithm by Price and Storn [3] that has been successfully used in solving single-objective optimization problems [4]. Hence, several researchers have tried to extend it to handle MOPs. Abbass =-=[5, 6]-=- was the first to apply DE to MOPs in the so-called Pareto Differential Evolution (PDE) algorithm. This approach employs DE to create C. A. Coello Coello et al. (Eds.): EMO 2005, LNCS 3410, pp. 520–53...

Solving rotated multi-objective optimization problems using Differential Evolution

by Antony W. Iorio, Xiaodong Li - In AI 2004: Advances in Artificial Intelligence: 17th Australian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence , 2004
"... Abstract. This paper demonstrates that the self-adaptive technique of Differential Evolution (DE) can be simply used for solving a multiobjective optimization problem where parameters are interdependent. The real-coded crossover and mutation rates within the NSGA-II have been replaced with a simple ..."
Abstract - Cited by 41 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. This paper demonstrates that the self-adaptive technique of Differential Evolution (DE) can be simply used for solving a multiobjective optimization problem where parameters are interdependent. The real-coded crossover and mutation rates within the NSGA-II have been replaced with a simple Differential Evolution scheme, and results are reported on a rotated problem which has presented difficulties using existing Multi-objective Genetic Algorithms. The Differential Evolution variant of the NSGA-II has demonstrated rotational invariance and superior performance over the NSGA-II on this problem. 1
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...le objective [8]. The Pareto Differential Evolutionary Algorithm (PDE) uses non-dominated solutions for reproduction, and places offspring back into the population if they dominate the current parent =-=[9, 10]-=-. This PDE was also extended into a variant with self-adaptive crossover and mutation [11]. Multi-objective DE has also been applied to minimize the error and the number of hidden units in neural netw...

A Simple and Global Optimization Algorithm for Engineering Problems: Differential Evolution Algorithm

by Dervis Karaboga, et al. , 2004
"... Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm is a new heuristic approach mainly having three advantages; finding the true global minimum regardless of the initial parameter values, fast convergence, and using few control parameters. DE algorithm is a population based algorithm like genetic algorithms using ..."
Abstract - Cited by 28 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm is a new heuristic approach mainly having three advantages; finding the true global minimum regardless of the initial parameter values, fast convergence, and using few control parameters. DE algorithm is a population based algorithm like genetic algorithms using similar operators; crossover, mutation and selection. In this work, we have compared the performance of DE algorithm to that of some other well known versions of genetic algorithms: PGA, Grefensstette, Eshelman. In simulation studies, De Jong’s test functions have been used. From the simulation results, it was observed that the convergence speed of DE is significantly better than genetic algorithms. Therefore, DE algorithm seems to be a promising approach for engineering optimization problems.
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... and discrete optimization, quite effective in nonlinear constraint optimization including penalty functions and useful for optimizing multi-modal search spaces are the other important features of DE =-=[8, 9]-=-. The convergence speed is one of the main issues indicating the performance of an EA. There have been some studies to increase the convergence speed of the DE algorithm [8, 9]. In this work, we have ...

Pareto-based Multi-Objective Differential Evolution

by Feng Xue, Arthur C. Sanderson, Robert J. Graves , 2003
"... Evolutionary multi-objective optimization (EMOO) finds a set of Pareto solutions rather than any single aggregated optimal solution for a multi-objective problem. The purpose of this paper is to describe a newly developed evolutionary approach -- Pareto-based multi-objective differential evolution ..."
Abstract - Cited by 26 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Evolutionary multi-objective optimization (EMOO) finds a set of Pareto solutions rather than any single aggregated optimal solution for a multi-objective problem. The purpose of this paper is to describe a newly developed evolutionary approach -- Pareto-based multi-objective differential evolution (MODE). In this paper, the concept of differential evolution, which is well-known in the continuous single-objective domain for its fast convergence and adaptive parameter setting, is extended to the multi-objective problem domain. A Pareto-based approach is proposed to implement the differential vectors. A set of benchmark test functions is used to validate this new approach. We compare the computational results with those obtained in the literature, specifically by strength Pareto evolutionary algorithm (SPEA). It is shown that this new approach tends to be more effective in finding the Pareto front in the sense of accuracy and approximate representation of the real Pareto front with comparable efficiency.

Multi-objective Differential Evolution (MODE) for optimization of Adiabatic Styrene

by B. V. Babu, Ashish M. Gujarathi - Reactor,” Chemical Engineering Science , 2005
"... Abstract — Many problems in the engineering domain involve more than one objective to be optimized simultaneously. The optimal solution to a multi-objective function results in a set of equally good solutions (Pareto optimal set), rather than a unique solution. Several entities are present in a typi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 17 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract — Many problems in the engineering domain involve more than one objective to be optimized simultaneously. The optimal solution to a multi-objective function results in a set of equally good solutions (Pareto optimal set), rather than a unique solution. Several entities are present in a typical supply chain problem. Each of these entities has its individual objectives. When all the objectives of supply chain are combined they work towards a common goal of increasing the profitability of an organization. The supply chain model is thus multi-objective in nature which involves several conflicting objectives. A three-stage supply chain problem (involving a network of supplier, plant and customer zones) is solved using Multi-Objective Differential Evolution (MODE) algorithm in this work. Three cases of objective functions are considered in this study. Pareto optimal solutions are obtained for each case. The results are compared with those reported using NSGA-II in the literature. I.
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... [13], optimization of water pumping systems [15], optimization of biomass pyrolysis [6], etc. Many engineering applications using various evolutionary algorithms have been reported in the literature =-=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 16, 21, 29, 36]-=- etc. 3. MULTI-OBJECTIVE DIFFERENTIAL EVOLUTION (MODE) Multi-Objective Differential Evolution (MODE) is a multi-population, multi-objective DE approach. The algorithm can be summarized as follows: An ...

ExPERT: Pareto-Efficient Task Replication on Grids and a Cloud

by Orna Agmon Ben-yehuda, Assaf Schuster, Artyom Sharov, Mark Silberstein, Ru Iosup
"... Abstract—Many scientists perform extensive computations by executing large bags of similar tasks (BoTs) in mixtures of computational environments, such as grids and clouds. Although the reliability and cost may vary considerably across these environments, no tool exists to assist scientists in the s ..."
Abstract - Cited by 13 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract—Many scientists perform extensive computations by executing large bags of similar tasks (BoTs) in mixtures of computational environments, such as grids and clouds. Although the reliability and cost may vary considerably across these environments, no tool exists to assist scientists in the selection of environments that can both fulfill deadlines and fit budgets. To address this situation, we introduce the ExPERT BoT scheduling framework. Our framework systematically selects from a large search space the Pareto-efficient scheduling strategies, that is, the strategies that deliver the best results for both makespan and cost. ExPERT chooses from them the best strategy according to a general, user-specified utility function. Through simulations and experiments in real production environments, we demonstrate that ExPERT can substantially reduce both makespan and cost in comparison to common scheduling strategies. For bioinformatics BoTs executed in a real mixed grid+cloud environment, we show how the scheduling strategy selected by ExPERT reduces both makespan and cost by 30%-70%, in comparison to commonlyused scheduling strategies. Keywords—bags-of-tasks; cloud; grid; Pareto-frontier I.
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...dline should be set for those replicas? Finally, What is the proper timeout between submitting task instances? Although Pareto-efficient strategies have been investigated before in different contexts =-=[1,13,27,28]-=-, they are generally considered too computationally-intensive for online scheduling scenarios. However, we show here that even low-resolution searches for Pareto-efficient strategies benefit our scena...

On the Evolutionary Optimisation of Many Objectives

by Robin Charles Purshouse , 2003
"... ..."
Abstract - Cited by 11 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
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Incorporating directional information within a differential evolution algorithm for multiobjective optimization

by Antony W. Iorio - in Proceedings of the 2006 Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO-06 , 2006
"... The field of Differential Evolution (DE) has demonstrated important advantages in single objective optimization. To date, no previous research has explored how the unique characteristics of DE can be applied to multi-objective optimization. This paper explains and demonstrates how DE can provide adv ..."
Abstract - Cited by 8 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
The field of Differential Evolution (DE) has demonstrated important advantages in single objective optimization. To date, no previous research has explored how the unique characteristics of DE can be applied to multi-objective optimization. This paper explains and demonstrates how DE can provide advantages in multi-objective optimization using directional information. We present three novel DE variants for multi-objective optimization, and a report of their performance on four multi-objective problems with different characteristics. The DE variants are compared with the NSGA-II (Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm). The results suggest that directional information yields improvements in convergence speed and spread of solutions.
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...objective problems, but the application of the actual DE scheme in these cases has been the same as it has been for single objective problems, without leveraging aspects of the multi-objective domain =-=[6, 1, 4, 3, 2, 22, 10, 16]-=-. For instance, with an evolutionary multi-objective algorithm, we are interested in finding a diverse set of non-dominated solutions as close to the Pareto-optimal solutions as possible. With a singl...

The good of the many outweighs the good of the one: evolutionary multi-objective optimization

by David W. Corne - IEEE Connections Newsletter , 2003
"... Abstract. We dwell in largely non-technical terms on the essential differences between single-objective optimization and multiple-objective optimization. We argue in particular that single-objective approaches to real-world problems are almost invariably simplifications of the real-problem which mak ..."
Abstract - Cited by 8 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. We dwell in largely non-technical terms on the essential differences between single-objective optimization and multiple-objective optimization. We argue in particular that single-objective approaches to real-world problems are almost invariably simplifications of the real-problem which make many ideal solutions unreachable to the optimization method. We promote the use of multi-objective optimization methods, particularly those arising from the evolutionary computation community. We point out that the state of the art in the field of evolutionary multi-objective optimization is such that fast and effective techniques are now available which are capable of finding a well-distributed set of diverse trade-off solutions, with little or no more computational effort than sophisticated single-objective optimizers would have taken to find a single one. The resulting diversity of ideas available through a multi-objective approach leads both to the problem-solver being furnished with a better understanding of the space of possible solutions, and consequently to a better final solution to the problem at hand. We end by very briefly charting the history of the field and hinting at the range of published applications and ongoing research issues. 1
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...h (Coello Coello & Lechuga, 2002; Hu & Eberhart, 2002; Parsopoulos & Vrahatis, 2002), and similar for ant colony optimization (Mariano & Morales, 1999; Gravel et al, 2001) and differential evolution (=-=Abbass et al, 2001-=-). To find out more about various aspects of this fast maturing research area, readers can turn to a multitude of resources available on the WWW, via which can be found bibliographies, online articles...

Choosing Leaders for Multi-objective PSO Algorithms Using Differential Evolution

by X. Li
"... Abstract. The fast convergence of particle swarm algorithms can become a downside in multi-objective optimization problems when there are many local optimal fronts. In such a situation a multi-objective particle swarm algorithm may get stuck to a local Pareto optimal front. In this paper we propose ..."
Abstract - Cited by 8 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. The fast convergence of particle swarm algorithms can become a downside in multi-objective optimization problems when there are many local optimal fronts. In such a situation a multi-objective particle swarm algorithm may get stuck to a local Pareto optimal front. In this paper we propose a new approach in selecting leaders for the particles to follow, which in-turn will guide the algorithm towards the Pareto optimal front. The proposed algorithm uses a Differential Evolution operator to create the leaders. These leaders can successfully guide the other particles towards the Pareto optimal front for various types of test problems. This simple yet robust algorithm is effective compared with existing multi-objective particle swarm algorithms.
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...ly between [0, 1]. The traditional values used for DE/rand/1/bin are CR =0.9 andF =0.5. In a traditional multi-objective DE algorithm if ui dominates xi then xi is replaced by ui, ifnotuiis discarded =-=[7]-=-. In the proposed algorithm the trial vector ui is chosen as the leader (pg) for the particle xi. The particle will update its velocity and positions according to equations (1) and (2) using this pg. ...

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