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Coronavirus pathogenesis and the emerging pathogen severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
- Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 2005
"... These include: This article cites 370 articles, 187 of which can be accessed free at: ..."
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Cited by 45 (5 self)
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These include: This article cites 370 articles, 187 of which can be accessed free at:
Infectious bronchitis virus E protein is targeted to the Golgi complex and directs release of virus-like particles
- J
, 2000
"... This article cites 42 articles, 27 of which can be accessed free ..."
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Cited by 39 (6 self)
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This article cites 42 articles, 27 of which can be accessed free
Envelope Glycoprotein Interactions in Coronavirus Assembly
"... Abstract. Coronaviruses are assembled by budding into smooth membranes of the intermediate ERto-Golgi compartment. We have studied the association of the viral membrane glycoproteins M and S in the formation of the virion envelope. Using coimmunoprecipitation analysis we demonstrated that the M and ..."
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Cited by 35 (6 self)
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Abstract. Coronaviruses are assembled by budding into smooth membranes of the intermediate ERto-Golgi compartment. We have studied the association of the viral membrane glycoproteins M and S in the formation of the virion envelope. Using coimmunoprecipitation analysis we demonstrated that the M and S proteins of mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) interact specifically forming heteromultimeric complexes in infected cells. These could be detected only when the detergents used for their solubilization from cells or virions were carefully chosen: a combination of nonionic (NP-40) and ionic (deoxycholic acid) detergents proved to be optimal. Pulse-chase experiments revealed that newly made M and S proteins engaged in complex formation with different kinetics. Whereas the M protein
Ultrastructure and origin of membrane vesicles associated with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus replication complex
- J. Virol. 2006
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A novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus protein, U274, is transported to the cell surface and undergoes endocytosis
- J. Virol
, 2004
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2001. Cooperation of an RNA packaging signal and a viral envelope protein in coronavirus RNA packaging
- J
"... This article cites 84 articles, 44 of which can be accessed free at: ..."
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Cited by 25 (3 self)
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This article cites 84 articles, 44 of which can be accessed free at:
A retention signal necessary and sufficient for Golgi localization maps to the cytoplasmic tail of a Bunyaviridae (Uukuniemi virus) membrane glycoprotein
- J
, 1997
"... Members of the Bunyaviridae family mature by a budding process in the Golgi complex. The site of maturation is thought to be largely determined by the accumulation of the two spike glycoproteins, G1 and G2, in this organelle. Here we show that the signal for localizing the Uukuniemi virus (a phlebov ..."
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Cited by 21 (4 self)
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Members of the Bunyaviridae family mature by a budding process in the Golgi complex. The site of maturation is thought to be largely determined by the accumulation of the two spike glycoproteins, G1 and G2, in this organelle. Here we show that the signal for localizing the Uukuniemi virus (a phlebovirus) spike protein complex to the Golgi complex resides in the cytoplasmic tail of G1. We constructed chimeric proteins in which the ectodomain, transmembrane domain (TMD), and cytoplasmic tail (CT) of Uukuniemi virus G1 were exchanged with the corresponding domains of either vesicular stomatitis virus G protein (VSV G), chicken lysozyme, or CD4, all proteins readily transported to the plasma membrane. The chimeras were expressed in HeLa or BHK-21 cells by using either the T7 RNA polymerase-driven vaccinia virus system or the Semliki Forest virus system. The fate of the chimeric proteins was monitored by indirect immunofluorescence, and their localizations were compared by double labeling with markers specific for the Golgi complex. The results showed that the ectodomain and TMD (including the 10 flanking residues on either side of the membrane) of G1 played no apparent role in targeting chimeric proteins to the Golgi complex. Instead, all chimeras containing the CT of G1 were efficiently targeted to the Golgi complex and colocalized with mannosidase II, a Golgi-specific enzyme. Conversely, replacing the CT of G1 with that from VSV G resulted in the efficient transport of the chimeric protein to the cell surface. Progressive deletions of the G1 tail suggested that the Golgi retention
Assembly of the coronavirus envelope: homotypic interactions between the M proteins
- J. Virol
, 2000
"... The viral membrane proteins M and E are the minimal requirements for the budding of coronavirus particles. Since the E protein occurs in particles only in trace amounts, the lateral interactions between the M proteins apparently generate the major driving force for envelope formation. By using coimm ..."
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Cited by 19 (2 self)
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The viral membrane proteins M and E are the minimal requirements for the budding of coronavirus particles. Since the E protein occurs in particles only in trace amounts, the lateral interactions between the M proteins apparently generate the major driving force for envelope formation. By using coimmunoprecipitation and envelope incorporation assays, we provide extensive evidence for the existence of such M-M interactions. In addition, we determined which domains of the M protein are involved in this homotypic association, using a mutagenetic approach. Mutant M proteins which were not able to assemble into viruslike particles (VLPs) by themselves (C. A. M. de Haan, L. Kuo, P. S. Masters, H. Vennema, and P. J. M. Rottier, J. Virol. 72: 6838–6850, 1998) were tested for the ability to associate with other M proteins and to be rescued into VLPs formed by assembly-competent M proteins. We found that M proteins lacking parts of the transmembrane cluster, of the amphipathic domain, or of the hydrophilic carboxy-terminal tail, or M proteins that had their luminal domain replaced by heterologous ectodomains, were still able to associate with assembly-competent M proteins, resulting in their coincorporation into VLPs. Only a mutant M protein in which all three transmem-brane domains had been replaced lost this ability. The results indicate that M protein molecules interact with
An investigation of incorporation of cellular antigens into vaccinia virus particles
, 2002
"... Vaccinia virus (VV) infection produces several types of virus particle called intracellular mature virus (IMV), intracellular enveloped virus (IEV), cell-associated enveloped virus (CEV) and extracellular enveloped virus (EEV). Some cellular antigens are associated with EEV and these vary with the c ..."
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Cited by 18 (2 self)
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Vaccinia virus (VV) infection produces several types of virus particle called intracellular mature virus (IMV), intracellular enveloped virus (IEV), cell-associated enveloped virus (CEV) and extracellular enveloped virus (EEV). Some cellular antigens are associated with EEV and these vary with the cell type used to grow the virus. To investigate if specific cell antigens are associated with VV particles, and to address the origin of membranes used to envelope IMV and IEV/CEV/EEV, we have studied whether cell antigens and foreign antigens expressed by recombinant VVs are incorporated into VV particles. Membrane proteins that are incorporated into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), intermediate compartment (IC), cis/medial-Golgi, trans-Golgi network (TGN) or plasma membrane were not detected in purified IMV particles. In contrast, proteins present in the TGN or membrane compartments further downstream in the exocytic pathway co-purify with EEV particles when analysed by immunoblotting. Immunoelectron microscopy found only low levels of these proteins in IEV, CEV/EEV. The incorporation of foreign antigens into VV particles was not affected by loss of individual IEV or EEV-specific proteins or by redirection of B5R to the ER. These data suggest that (i) host cell antigens are excluded from the lipid envelope surrounding the IMV particle and (ii) membranes of the ER, IC and cis/medial-Golgi are not used to wrap IMV particles to
Intracellular complexes of viral spike and cellular receptor accumulate during cytopathic murine coronavirus infections
- J
, 1998
"... This article cites 56 articles, 34 of which can be accessed free at: ..."
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Cited by 12 (3 self)
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This article cites 56 articles, 34 of which can be accessed free at: