• Documents
  • Authors
  • Tables
  • Log in
  • Sign up
  • MetaCart
  • DMCA
  • Donate

CiteSeerX logo

Advanced Search Include Citations
Advanced Search Include Citations

Complete minors, independent sets, and chordal graphs, (2009)

by J Balogh, J Lenz, H Wu
Add To MetaCart

Tools

Sorted by:
Results 1 - 6 of 6

Complete minors and independence number

by Jacob Fox - SIAM J. Discrete Math
"... Abstract Let G be a graph with n vertices and independence number α. Hadwiger's conjecture implies that G contains a clique minor of order at least n/α. In 1982, Duchet and Meyniel proved that this bound holds within a factor 2. Our main result gives the first improvement on their bound by an ..."
Abstract - Cited by 8 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract Let G be a graph with n vertices and independence number α. Hadwiger's conjecture implies that G contains a clique minor of order at least n/α. In 1982, Duchet and Meyniel proved that this bound holds within a factor 2. Our main result gives the first improvement on their bound by an absolute constant factor. We show that G contains a clique minor of order larger than .504n/α. We also prove related results giving lower bounds on the order of the largest clique minor.
(Show Context)

Citation Context

... is still open for k ≥ 7. Let G be a graph with n vertices, chromatic number k, and independence number α. In a proper k-coloring of G, each of the k independent sets has cardinality at most α, so k ≥ n/α. Hadwiger’s conjecture therefore implies that every graph with n vertices and independence number α has a clique minor of order at least n/α. In 1982, Duchet and Meyniel [8] proved that this bound holds within a factor 2. More precisely, they showed that every graph with n vertices and independence number α contains a clique minor of order at least n2α−1 . There has been several improvements [16, 26, 18, 12, 13, 17, 2] on the bound of Duchet and Meyniel. Kawarabayashi, Plummer, and Toft [12] showed that every graph with n vertices and independence number α ≥ 3 contains a clique minor of order at least n2α−3/2 , which was later improved to n 2α−2 by Kawarabayashi and Song [13]. Wood [25] improves on the bound of Kawarabayashi, Plummer, and Toft on the order of a largest clique minor by an additive constant. Very recently, Balogh, Lenz, and Wu [2] improved these bounds to n2α−O(logα) . Our main result gives the first improvement of these bounds by an absolute constant factor. Theorem 1. Let c = 29− √ 813 28 >...

Contributions to the Theory of Colourings, Graph Minors, and Independent Sets

by Sune Pedersen , 2011
"... ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract not found
(Show Context)

Citation Context

...lt by Chudnovsky and Ovetsky Fradkin [36] on large complete minors in claw-free graphs, that every non-empty graph G contains a complete minor of order larger than .504n(G)/α(G). Balogh, Lenz, and Wu =-=[12]-=- obtained a better lower bound for all graphs with independence number at most 230. The Conjecture of Hadwiger implies that the Hadwiger number η times the indeAbstract pendence number α of a graph is...

Large minors in graphs with given independence number

by Jozsef Balogh, et al. , 2012
"... ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract not found

Clique minors in claw-free graphs

by Alexandra Ovetsky Fradkin - J. Combin. Theory Ser. B
"... Hadwiger’s conjecture states that every graph with chromatic number χ has a clique minor of size χ. Let G be a graph on n vertices with chromatic number χ and stability number α. Then since χα ≥ n, Hadwiger’s conjecture implies that G has a clique minor of size n α. In this paper we prove that this ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Hadwiger’s conjecture states that every graph with chromatic number χ has a clique minor of size χ. Let G be a graph on n vertices with chromatic number χ and stability number α. Then since χα ≥ n, Hadwiger’s conjecture implies that G has a clique minor of size n α. In this paper we prove that this is true for connected claw-free graphs with α ≥ 3. We also show that this result is tight by providing an infinite family of claw-free graphs with α ≥ 3 that do not have a clique minor of size larger than n α
(Show Context)

Citation Context

...to a constant factor. More specifically, in 1982, Duchet and Meyniel [9] proved that a graph on n vertices 1 and stability number α has a clique minor of size n 2α−1 . There have been several results =-=[12, 13, 20, 3]-=- making improvements on the factor 2α− 1 but none of them improving on the constant factor of 1 2 . Recently, Fox showed that the main result of this paper can be used to make the first improvement on...

EXTREMAL GRAPH THEORY: RAMSEY-TURÁN NUMBERS, CHROMATIC THRESHOLDS, AND MINORS

by John E Lenz , 2011
"... This dissertation investigates several questions in extremal graph theory and the theory of graph minors. It consists of three independent parts; the first two parts focus on questions motivated by Turán’s Theorem and the third part investigates a problem related to Hadwiger’s Conjecture. Let H be a ..."
Abstract - Add to MetaCart
This dissertation investigates several questions in extremal graph theory and the theory of graph minors. It consists of three independent parts; the first two parts focus on questions motivated by Turán’s Theorem and the third part investigates a problem related to Hadwiger’s Conjecture. Let H be a graph, t an integer, and f(n) a function. Erdős, Hajnal, Sós, and Szemerédi defined the t-Ramsey-Turán number of H, RTt(n, H, f(n)), to be the maximum number of edges in an n-vertex, H-free graph with Kt-independence number less than f(n), where the Kt-independence number of a graph G is the maximum number of vertices in a Kt-free induced graph of G. In the first part of this thesis, we study the Ramsey-Turán numbers for several graphs and hypergraphs, proving two conjectures of Erdős, Hajnal, Simonovits, Sós, and Szemerédi. In joint work with József Balogh, our first main theorem is to provide the first lower bounds of order Ω(n 2) on RTt(n, Kt+2, o(n)). Our second main theorem is to prove lower bounds on RT(n, TK s (r), o(n)), where TK s (r) is the r-uniform hypergraph formed from Ks by adding r − 2 new vertices to every edge. Let F be a family of r-uniform hypergraphs. Introduced by Erdős and Simonovits, the chromatic threshold of F is the infimum of the values c ≥ 0 such that the subfamily of F consisting of hypergraphs with minimum degree at least c ()
(Show Context)

Citation Context

...ter is joint work with József Balogh and Hehui Wu. It was accepted for publication in Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory under the title Complete Minors, Independent Sets, and Chordal Graphs, see =-=[8]-=- 47Theorem 50. Let G be an n-vertex graph. Then K ⌈n/r⌉ is a minor of G, where r = 2α(G) − ⌈log τ (τα(G)/2)⌉ and τ = 2√ 2 √ 2 − 1 ≈ 6.83. Using a more careful analysis, the bound for α(G) = 5 can be ...

A Note on Hadwiger’s Conjecture

by David R. Wood , 2014
"... ..."
Abstract - Add to MetaCart
Abstract not found
(Show Context)

Citation Context

...direction by Duchet and Meyniel [5]. Part (b), which is strong when t is small, is by the author [23]. Part (c), which builds upon a similar result by Fox [6], is due to Balogh and Kostochka [2]. See =-=[3, 9, 10, 14, 15]-=- for related results. Lemma 2. Every Kt+1-minor-free graph on n vertices has an independent set of size α, where (a) (2α− 1)t ≥ n , (b) (2α− 1)(2t − 5) ≥ 2n− 5 for t ≥ 5 , (c) (2− γ)αt ≥ n , where γ =...

Powered by: Apache Solr
  • About CiteSeerX
  • Submit and Index Documents
  • Privacy Policy
  • Help
  • Data
  • Source
  • Contact Us

Developed at and hosted by The College of Information Sciences and Technology

© 2007-2019 The Pennsylvania State University