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Determination of pollen viability and in vitro pollen germination of Rosa Dumalis and Rosa Vilosa. (2007)

by S Ercisli
Venue:Bangladesh J. Bot.,
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Suitable in vitro medium for studying pollen viability in some of the Iranian hawthorn genotypes

by Yavar Sharafi , 2010
"... Hawthorn is one of the most important medicinal plants with more nutrients, medical, ornamental and sanitary properties and used as a main dry tolerant rootstock recently. Commercial part of the hawthorn is its fruits and the most important factors involved in fruit set are pollination, pollen tube ..."
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Hawthorn is one of the most important medicinal plants with more nutrients, medical, ornamental and sanitary properties and used as a main dry tolerant rootstock recently. Commercial part of the hawthorn is its fruits and the most important factors involved in fruit set are pollination, pollen tube growth and fertilization. This study was carried out to investigate pollen germination and tube growth of some EastAzerbaijan, Iran indigenous hawthorn genotypes in different in-vitro media for receiving the suitable medium for pollen germination and identifying favourable genotypes for using in the future breeding and orchard establishment programs. Experiment accomplished based on completely randomized design (CRD) in four repeats. Pollens gathered from anthers and maintained at refrigerator until usage. In-vitro medium has different concentrations of sucrose (5, 10, 15 and 20%), boric acid (0.005, 0.01 and 0.02%) with (1.2%) agar. Pollens were cultured in different media and maintained about 24 h in 22˚C and then, their growth was stopped with raising cholorophorm. Finally, pollen germination percentage and tube growth were measured under light-microscope in 7 randomized selected squares. Results showed that the best in-vitro medium for hawthorn pollen germination and tube growth were composed of 15% sucrose, 0.005 -0.01% boric acid and 1.2% agar and significant differences observed between various media in the studied pollen traits
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...m Iodide) by some researchers (Bolat and Pirlak, 1999). In general, there is a direct relationship between pollen viability and germination capability in many fruit species. Germination capability of pollen depends on various factors, namely nutrition conditions (Calcium, Boron, Hydrocarbons, Osmotic, etc), genotype (various genusand Sharafi 1969 species) and environmental factors (temperature, light, humidity and etc). To investigate pollination potential, estimates should be made of pollen quantity and viability, as well as of pollen germination capability for breeding and growing programs (Ercisli, 2007). The dependence of pollen germination on sucrose concentration in germination media was proved in several Rosaceae species too, (Du et al., 2006; Sharafi, 2010). Ercisli (2007) designed a research for in vitro pollen germination test of 2 rose species (Rosa dumali and Rosa vilosa) with, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 and 40% sucrose and 0.03, 0.01 and 0.1% boric acid in hanging drop method. In addition, 1% agar + 15% sucrose combinations in Petri dishes were also used. There were statistical differences (p < 0.01) among genotypes in pollen viability. Conclusion Findings of this study concluded tha...

In vitro POLLEN VIABILITY, GERMINATION AND POLLEN TUBE GROWTH IN SOME

by Jelena Gadže, Mira Raduniü, Ivana Vladimira Petric, Sezai Ercisli
"... Abstract. In this study in vitro pollen viability and germination in intact pollens and pol-len tube growth in germinated pollens of five common pomegranate cultivars grown in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina was investigated first time. Pollen viability varied from 36.73 % (cv. Konjski Zub) to 51 ..."
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Abstract. In this study in vitro pollen viability and germination in intact pollens and pol-len tube growth in germinated pollens of five common pomegranate cultivars grown in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina was investigated first time. Pollen viability varied from 36.73 % (cv. Konjski Zub) to 51.80 % (cv. Barski) in fluorescent diacetat (FDA) test. The average pollen germination percentages were found as the lowest 6.83 % in cv. Kon-jski Zub and the highest 42.51 % in cv Glavas. Among the germination media in general 0.2 agar + 10 % sucrose+5 ppm H3BO3 gave better results to obtain higher pollen germina-tion for all cultivars. In germinated pollens of these five cultivars, significant differences were observed on pollen tube length. Average pollen tube lengths in germinated pollens of five cultivars were measured as minimum 302 ȝm in cv. Konjski Zub and as maximum 344 ȝm in cv. Ciparski. The results showed that there were obvious differences in pollen germinability among cultivars growing under the same environmental conditions and these differences must be considered for orchard establishment to obtain higher yield.
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...reeding objectives [Stosser et al. 1996, Sharafi et al. 2010].sAgar, sucrose and boron are the most widely used medium for determining in vitrospollen germination and tube growth [Derin and Eti 2001, =-=Ercisli 2007-=-]. In most fruitsspecies, pollen germination and pollen tube growth are robust under experimentallysdefined conditions, rendering in vitro based studies of relevance to the in vivo situations[Cheung 1...

Janković et al. Page 207

by Dragan Jankovic, Slađana Janković, Svetlana Paunović, Bratislav Ćirković , 2014
"... Genotypic specificity of walnut (Juglans regia L.) pollen germination on different germination media ..."
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Genotypic specificity of walnut (Juglans regia L.) pollen germination on different germination media

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by Dorota Wrońska-pilarek, Anna Tomlik-wyremblewska , 2010
"... Pollen viability and in vitro germination of selected Central European species from genus Rosa analysed with different methods ..."
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Pollen viability and in vitro germination of selected Central European species from genus Rosa analysed with different methods
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