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Modelling Shapes with Uncertainties: Higher Order Polynomials, Variable Bandwidth Kernels and non Parametric Density Estimation

by Maxime Taron, Nikos Paragios
"... In this paper, we introduce a new technique for shape modelling in the space of implicit polynomials. Registration consists of recovering an optimal one-to-one transformation of a higher order polynomial along with uncertainties measures that are determined according to the covariance matrix of the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
of the correspondences at the zero isosurface. In the modelling phase, these measures are used to weight the importance of the training samples phase according to a variable bandwidth non-parametric density estimation process. The selection of the most appropriate kernels to represent the training set is done through

Ideal spatial adaptation by wavelet shrinkage

by David L. Donoho, Iain M. Johnstone - Biometrika , 1994
"... With ideal spatial adaptation, an oracle furnishes information about how best to adapt a spatially variable estimator, whether piecewise constant, piecewise polynomial, variable knot spline, or variable bandwidth kernel, to the unknown function. Estimation with the aid of an oracle o ers dramatic ad ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1269 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
With ideal spatial adaptation, an oracle furnishes information about how best to adapt a spatially variable estimator, whether piecewise constant, piecewise polynomial, variable knot spline, or variable bandwidth kernel, to the unknown function. Estimation with the aid of an oracle o ers dramatic

Variable Bandwidth Diffusion Kernels

by Tyrus Berrya, John Harlima
"... A practical limitation of operator estimation via kernels is the assumption of a compact manifold. In practice we are often interested in data sets whose sampling density may be arbitrarily small, which implies that the data lies on an open set and cannot be modeled as a compact manifold. In this pa ..."
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. In this paper, we show that this limitation can be overcome by varying the bandwidth of the kernel spatially. We present an asymptotic expansion of these variable bandwidth kernels for arbitrary bandwidth functions; generalizing the theory of Diffusion Maps and Laplacian Eigenmaps. Sub-sequently, we present

Vogels, U-Net: a user-level network interface for parallel and distributed computing, in:

by Anindya Basu , Vineet Buch , Werner Vogels , Thorsten Von Eicken - Proceedings of the 15th ACM Symposium on Operating System Principles, ACM, , 1995
"... Abstract The U-Net communication architecture provides processes with a virtual view of a network device to enable user-level access to high-speed communication devices. The architecture, implemented on standard workstations using off-the-shelf ATM communication hardware, removes the kernel from th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 597 (17 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract The U-Net communication architecture provides processes with a virtual view of a network device to enable user-level access to high-speed communication devices. The architecture, implemented on standard workstations using off-the-shelf ATM communication hardware, removes the kernel from

Agile Application-Aware Adaptation for Mobility

by Brian D. Noble, M. Satyanarayanan, Dushyanth Narayanan, James Eric Tilton, Jason Flinn, Kevin R. Walker - SOSP-16 , 1997
"... In this paper we show that application-aware adaptation, a collaborative partnership between the operating system and applications, offers the most general and effective approach to mobile information access. We describe the design of Odyssey, a prototype implementing this approach, and show how it ..."
Abstract - Cited by 507 (32 self) - Add to MetaCart
applications concurrently using remote services over a network with highly variable bandwidth.

Exploiting Generative Models in Discriminative Classifiers

by Tommi Jaakkola, David Haussler - In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 11 , 1998
"... Generative probability models such as hidden Markov models provide a principled way of treating missing information and dealing with variable length sequences. On the other hand, discriminative methods such as support vector machines enable us to construct flexible decision boundaries and often resu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 551 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
Generative probability models such as hidden Markov models provide a principled way of treating missing information and dealing with variable length sequences. On the other hand, discriminative methods such as support vector machines enable us to construct flexible decision boundaries and often

End-to-end available bandwidth: Measurement methodology, dynamics, and relation with TCP throughput

by Manish Jain, Constantinos Dovrolis - In Proceedings of ACM SIGCOMM , 2002
"... The available bandwidth (avail-bw) in a network path is of major importance in congestion control, streaming applications, QoS verification, server selection, and overlay networks. We describe an end-to-end methodology, called Self-Loading Periodic Streams (SLoPS), for measuring avail-bw. The basic ..."
Abstract - Cited by 414 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
The available bandwidth (avail-bw) in a network path is of major importance in congestion control, streaming applications, QoS verification, server selection, and overlay networks. We describe an end-to-end methodology, called Self-Loading Periodic Streams (SLoPS), for measuring avail-bw. The basic

Support vector machine learning for interdependent and structured output spaces

by Ioannis Tsochantaridis, Thomas Hofmann, Thorsten Joachims, Yasemin Altun - In ICML , 2004
"... Learning general functional dependencies is one of the main goals in machine learning. Recent progress in kernel-based methods has focused on designing flexible and powerful input representations. This paper addresses the complementary issue of problems involving complex outputs suchas multiple depe ..."
Abstract - Cited by 450 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
Learning general functional dependencies is one of the main goals in machine learning. Recent progress in kernel-based methods has focused on designing flexible and powerful input representations. This paper addresses the complementary issue of problems involving complex outputs suchas multiple

Extending and Implementing the Stable Model Semantics

by Patrik Simons, Ilkka Niemelä, Timo Soininen , 2002
"... A novel logic program like language, weight constraint rules, is developed for answer set programming purposes. It generalizes normal logic programs by allowing weight constraints in place of literals to represent, e.g., cardinality and resource constraints and by providing optimization capabilities ..."
Abstract - Cited by 396 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
subclass of the language called basic constraint rules is devised. An implementation of the language, the smodels system, is developed based on this embedding. It uses a two level architecture consisting of a front-end and a kernel language implementation. The front-end allows restricted use of variables

Strictly Proper Scoring Rules, Prediction, and Estimation

by Tilmann GNEITING , Adrian E. RAFTERY , 2007
"... Scoring rules assess the quality of probabilistic forecasts, by assigning a numerical score based on the predictive distribution and on the event or value that materializes. A scoring rule is proper if the forecaster maximizes the expected score for an observation drawn from the distribution F if he ..."
Abstract - Cited by 373 (28 self) - Add to MetaCart
measures, entropy functions, and Bregman divergences. In the case of categorical variables, we prove a rigorous version of the Savage representation. Examples of scoring rules for probabilistic forecasts in the form of predictive densities include the logarithmic, spherical, pseudospherical, and quadratic
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