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Unbounded speed variability in distributed communication systems

by John Reif, Paul Spirakis - In Conference Record of 9th ACM Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages
"... allocation algorithms and real time implementation of message passing in CSP. This paper concerns the fundamental problem of synchronizing communication between distributed processes whose speeds (steps per real time unit) vary dynamically. Communication must be established in matching pairs, which ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
allocation algorithms and real time implementation of message passing in CSP. This paper concerns the fundamental problem of synchronizing communication between distributed processes whose speeds (steps per real time unit) vary dynamically. Communication must be established in matching pairs, which

Two Decentralized Algorithms for Strong Interaction Fairness for Systems with Unbounded Speed Variability

by Yuh-Jzer Joung - Theretical Computer Science , 2000
"... We present two randomized algorithms, one for message passing and the other for shared memory, that, with probability 1, schedule multiparty interactions in a strongly fair manner. Both algorithms improve upon a previous result by Joung and Smolka (proposed in a shared-memory model, along with a str ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
straightforward conversion to the message-passing paradigm) in the following aspects: First, processes' speeds as well as communication delays need not be bounded by any predetermined constant. Secondly, our algorithms are completely decentralized, and the sharedmemory solution makes use of only single

Unbounded proof-length speed-up in deduction modulo

by Guillaume Burel - CSL 2007, VOLUME 4646 OF LNCS , 2007
"... In 1973, Parikh proved a speed-up theorem conjectured by Gödel 37 years before: there exist arithmetical formulæ that are provable in first order arithmetic, but whose shorter proof in second order arithmetic is arbitrarily smaller than any proof in first order. On the other hand, resolution for h ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
In 1973, Parikh proved a speed-up theorem conjectured by Gödel 37 years before: there exist arithmetical formulæ that are provable in first order arithmetic, but whose shorter proof in second order arithmetic is arbitrarily smaller than any proof in first order. On the other hand, resolution

Visibility-Based Pursuit-Evasion with Bounded Speed

by Benjamín Tovar, Steven M. LaValle
"... This paper presents an algorithm for a visibility-based pursuit-evasion problem in which bounds on the speeds of the pursuer and evader are given. The pursuer tries to find the evader inside of a simply-connected polygonal environment, and the evader in turn tries actively to avoid detection. The ..."
Abstract - Cited by 23 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
. The algorithm is at least as powerful as the complete algorithm for the unbounded speed case, and with the knowledge of speed bounds, generates solutions for environments that were previously unsolvable. Furthermore, the paper develops a characterization of the set of possible evader positions as a function

Searching for Mobile Intruders in a Polygonal Region by a Group of Mobile Searchers

by Masafumi Yamashita, Hideki Umemoto, Ichiro Suzuki, Tsunehiko Kameda - SIAM JOURNAL ON COMPUTING
"... The problem of searching for mobile intruders in a polygonal region by mobile searchers is considered. A searcher can move continuously inside a polygon holding a flashlight that emits a single ray of light whose direction can be changed continuously. The visibility of a searcher at any time instant ..."
Abstract - Cited by 156 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
instant is limited to the points on the ray. The intruders can move continuously with unbounded speed. We denote by ps(P ) the polygon search number of a simple polygon P , which is the number of searchers necessary and sufficient to search P . Let n, r, b and g be the number of edges, the number

CAPTURE PURSUIT GAMES ON UNBOUNDED DOMAINS

by S. Alexander, R. Bishop, R. Ghrist
"... ABSTRACT. We introduce simple tools from geometric convexity to analyze capturetype (or “Lion and Man”) pursuit problems in unbounded domains. The main result is a necessary and sufficient condition for eventual capture in equal-speed discrete-time multi-pursuer capture games on convex Euclidean dom ..."
Abstract - Cited by 10 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
ABSTRACT. We introduce simple tools from geometric convexity to analyze capturetype (or “Lion and Man”) pursuit problems in unbounded domains. The main result is a necessary and sufficient condition for eventual capture in equal-speed discrete-time multi-pursuer capture games on convex Euclidean

On the role of entanglement in quantum computational speed-up

by Richard Jozsa, Noah Linden
"... For any quantum algorithm operating on pure states we prove that the presence of multi-partite entanglement, with a number of parties that increases unboundedly with input size, is necessary if the quantum algorithm is to offer an exponential speed-up over classical computation. Furthermore we prove ..."
Abstract - Cited by 79 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
For any quantum algorithm operating on pure states we prove that the presence of multi-partite entanglement, with a number of parties that increases unboundedly with input size, is necessary if the quantum algorithm is to offer an exponential speed-up over classical computation. Furthermore we

ON THE SPEED OF SPREAD FOR FRACTIONAL REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS

by Hans Engler , 908
"... Abstract. The fractional reaction diffusion equation ∂tu + Au = g(u) is discussed, where A is a fractional differential operator on R of order α ∈ (0,2), the C 1 function g vanishes at ζ = 0 and ζ = 1 and either g ≥ 0 on (0,1) or g < 0 near ζ = 0. In the case of non-negative g, it is shown that s ..."
Abstract - Cited by 10 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
that solutions with initial support on the positive half axis spread into the left half axis with unbounded speed if g(ζ) satisfies some weak growth condition near ζ = 0 in the case α> 1, or if g is merely positive on a sufficiently large interval near ζ = 1 in the case α < 1. On the other hand, it shown

Fractional semi-linear parabolic equations with unbounded data

by Cyril Imbert - Trans. of the AMS
"... Abstract. This paper is devoted to the study of semi-linear parabolic equations whose principal term is fractional, i.e. is integral and eventually singular. A typical example is the fractional Laplace operator. This work sheds light on the fact that, if the initial datum is not bounded, assumptions ..."
Abstract - Cited by 8 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
, assumptions on the non-linearity are closely related to its behaviour at infinity. The sublinear and superlinear cases are first treated by classical techniques. We next present a third original case: if the associated first order Hamilton-Jacobi equation is such that perturbations propagate at finite speed

Scheduling for speed bounded processors

by Nikhil Bansal, Ho-leung Chan, Tak-wah Lam, Lap-kei Lee - In Proc. ICALP , 2008
"... Abstract. We consider online scheduling algorithms in the dynamic speed scaling model, where a processor can scale its speed between 0 and some maximum speed T. The processor uses energy at rate s α when run at speed s, where α> 1 is a constant. Most modern processors use dynamic speed scaling to ..."
Abstract - Cited by 39 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
total flow time plus energy for unweighted unit size jobs, and a (2 + o(1))α / ln α-competitive algorithm to minimize fractional weighted flow time plus energy. Prior to our work, these guarantees were known only when the processor speed was unbounded (T = ∞) [4]. 1
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