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How People revisit Web Pages: empirical findings and implications for the design of history systems

by Linda Tauscher, Saul Greenberg - International Journal of Human Computer Studies , 1997
"... We report on users ’ revisitation patterns to World Wide Web (web) pages, and use the results to lay an empirical foundation for the design of history mechanisms in web browsers. Through history, a user can return quickly to a previously visited page, possibly reducing the cognitive and physical ove ..."
Abstract - Cited by 313 (10 self) - Add to MetaCart
to revisit pages just visited, access only a few pages frequently, browse in very small clusters of related pages and generate only short sequences of repeated URL paths. We compared different history mechanisms, and found that the stack-based prediction method prevalent in commercial browsers is inferior

Revisitation patterns in world wide web navigation

by Linda Tauscher, Saul Greenberg , 1997
"... We report on users ’ revisitation patterns to World Wide Web pages, and use these to lay an empirical foundation for the design of history mechanisms in web browsers. Through history, a user can return quickly to a previously visited page, possibly reducing the cognitive and physical overhead requir ..."
Abstract - Cited by 106 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
visited, access only a few pages frequently, browse in very small clusters of related pages, and generate only short sequences of repeated URL paths. We compared different history mechanisms, and found that the stack-based prediction method prevalent in commercial browsers is inferior to the simpler

Patterns of Revisitation in World Wide Web Navigation

by Linda Tauscher, Saul Greenberg - University of Calgary , 1996
"... In this paper, we report user's revisitation patterns to World Wide Web (WWW) pages, and use the results to lay an empirical foundation towards the design of history mechanisms in Web browsers. Through history, a user can return quickly to a previously visited page, ostensibly reducing the cogn ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
pages. People tend to revisit pages just visited, access only a few pages frequently, browse in very small clusters of related pages, and generate only short sequences of repeated URL paths. We compared different history presentation styles, and found that the stack-based prediction method prevalent

Contrasting Stack-Based and Recency-Based Back Buttons on Web Browsers

by Saul Greenberg, Geoffrey Ho, Shaun Kaasten , 2000
"... People frequently use the ubiquitous Back button found in most Web browsers to return to recently visited pages. Because all commercial browsers implement Back as a stack, previously visited branches of the tree are pruned. While this means that people can quickly navigate back up the tree, previous ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
advantages and trade-offs exist in both methods, we performed a study that contrasted how people used stack vs recency-based Back. Surprising to us, several of our results were contrary to our expectations. First, people have a poor model of both stack and recency-Back. Second, people do not predict what

STAR3D: a stack-based RNA 3D structural alignment tool

by Ping Ge, Shaojie Zhang , 2015
"... The various roles of versatile non-coding RNAs typ-ically require the attainment of complex high-order structures. Therefore, comparing the 3D structures of RNA molecules can yield in-depth understanding of their functional conservation and evolutionary his-tory. Recently, many powerful tools have b ..."
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been de-veloped to align RNA 3D structures. Although some methods rely on both backbone conformations and base pairing interactions, none of them consider the entire hierarchical formation of the RNA secondary structure. One of the major issues is that directly ap-plying the algorithms of matching 2D

A stacking-based approach to twitter user geolocation prediction

by Bo Han, Paul Cook - In Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2013): System Demonstrations , 2013
"... We implement a city-level geolocation prediction system for Twitter users. The system infers a user’s location based on both tweet text and user-declared metadata using a stacking approach. We demonstrate that the stacking method substantially outperforms benchmark methods, achieving 49 % accuracy o ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
We implement a city-level geolocation prediction system for Twitter users. The system infers a user’s location based on both tweet text and user-declared metadata using a stacking approach. We demonstrate that the stacking method substantially outperforms benchmark methods, achieving 49 % accuracy

Whom You Know Matters: Venture Capital Networks and Investment Performance,

by Yael Hochberg , Alexander Ljungqvist , Yang Lu , Steve Drucker , Jan Eberly , Eric Green , Yaniv Grinstein , Josh Lerner , Laura Lindsey , Max Maksimovic , Roni Michaely , Maureen O'hara , Ludo Phalippou Mitch Petersen , Jesper Sorensen , Per Strömberg Morten Sorensen , Yael Hochberg , Johnson - Journal of Finance , 2007
"... Abstract Many financial markets are characterized by strong relationships and networks, rather than arm's-length, spot-market transactions. We examine the performance consequences of this organizational choice in the context of relationships established when VCs syndicate portfolio company inv ..."
Abstract - Cited by 138 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
investments, using a comprehensive sample of U.S. based VCs over the period 1980 to 2003. VC funds whose parent firms enjoy more influential network positions have significantly better performance, as measured by the proportion of portfolio company investments that are successfully exited through an initial

Combining Estimates in Regression and Classification

by Michael LeBlanc, Robert Tibshirani - Journal of the American Statistical Association , 1993
"... We consider the problem of how to combine a collection of general regression fit vectors in order to obtain a better predictive model. The individual fits may be from subset linear regression, ridge regression, or something more complex like a neural network. We develop a general framework for this ..."
Abstract - Cited by 106 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
for this problem and examine a recent cross-validation-based proposal called "stacking" in this context. Combination methods based on the bootstrap and analytic methods are also derived and compared in a number of examples, including best subsets regression and regression trees. Finally, we apply

Pathogens, personality and culture: Disease prevalence predicts worldwide variability in sociosexuality, extraversion, and openness to experience

by Mark Schaller, Damian R. Murray - Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 2008
"... Previous research has documented cross-cultural differences in personality traits, but the origins of those differences remain unknown. The authors investigate the possibility that these cultural differences can be traced, in part, to regional differences in the prevalence in infectious diseases. Th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 59 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
. Three specific hypotheses are deduced, predicting negative relationships between disease prevalence and (a) unrestricted sociosex-uality, (b) extraversion, and (c) openness to experience. These hypotheses were tested empirically with methods that employed epidemiological atlases in conjunction

Prediction of community prevalence of human onchocerciasis

by unknown authors
"... Objective To develop a Bayesian hierarchical model for human onchocerciasis with which to explore the factors that influence prevalence of microfilariae in the Amazonian focus of onchocerciasis and predict the probability of any community being at least mesoendemic (>20 % prevalence of microfilar ..."
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of microfilariae), and thus in need of priority ivermectin treatment. Methods Models were developed with data from 732 individuals aged515 years who lived in 29 Yanomami communities along four rivers of the south Venezuelan Orinoco basin. The models ’ abilities to predict prevalences of microfilariae
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