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2 Design and Process/Measurement for Immersed Element Control in a Reconfigurable Vertically Falling Soap Film

by John Glowa, Russell L. Tedrake, John Glowa , 2007
"... Summary: Reinforcement learning has proven successful at harnessing the passive dynamics of underactuated systems to achieve least energy solutions. However, coupled fluid-structural models are too computationally intensive for in-the-loop control in viscous flow regimes. My vertically falling soap ..."
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Summary: Reinforcement learning has proven successful at harnessing the passive dynamics of underactuated systems to achieve least energy solutions. However, coupled fluid-structural models are too computationally intensive for in-the-loop control in viscous flow regimes. My vertically falling soap

Double Bubbles Sans Toil and Trouble: Discrete Circulation-Preserving Vortex Sheets for Soap Films and Foams

by Fang Da, Christopher Batty, Chris Wojtan, Eitan Grinspun , 2015
"... Simulating the delightful dynamics of soap films, bubbles, and foams has traditionally required the use of a fully three-dimensional many-phase Navier-Stokes solver, even though their visual appearance is completely dominated by the thin liquid surface. We depart from ear-lier work on soap bubbles ..."
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Simulating the delightful dynamics of soap films, bubbles, and foams has traditionally required the use of a fully three-dimensional many-phase Navier-Stokes solver, even though their visual appearance is completely dominated by the thin liquid surface. We depart from ear-lier work on soap

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF AIR FLOW ON SOAP BUBBLE FORMATION

by John M. Davidson, John Michael Davidson, Advisor Sangjin Ryu , 2013
"... Soap bubbles are a common interfacial fluid dynamics phenomenon having appli-cations such as buoyant hollow spherical fillers and flow visualization of large scale airflows. In contrast to the dynamics of liquid drops in gas and gas bubbles in liquid, the dynamics of soap bubbles has not been well d ..."
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Soap bubbles are a common interfacial fluid dynamics phenomenon having appli-cations such as buoyant hollow spherical fillers and flow visualization of large scale airflows. In contrast to the dynamics of liquid drops in gas and gas bubbles in liquid, the dynamics of soap bubbles has not been well

Modeling Thin Layer Flows with Strong Surface Tension Gradient Effect

by L. W. Schwartz, R. V. Roy
"... Dramatic changes in flow behavior can be caused by nonuniformity in surface tension. We present results of a theoretical and numerical study of several flows where this nonuniformity is due to the presence of surfactant. Surfactants find general use in the coating and chemical process industries, fo ..."
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of a coating in the presence of an initially uniform distribution of surfactant, (ii) drainage of a vertical soap film, and (iii) flow behavior caused by a concentrated “bolus ” of surfactant. This last example illustrates the mechanism responsible for “crater ” formation in drying paint layers. 1

Fluid-flow-induced flutter of a flag

by Mé Dé , Ric Argentina , L Mahadevan
"... We give an explanation for the onset of fluid-flow-induced flutter in a flag. Our theory accounts for the various physical mechanisms at work: the finite length and the small but finite bending stiffness of the flag, the unsteadiness of the flow, the added mass effect, and vortex shedding from the ..."
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by Theodorsen (3-5). While this important advance made it possible to predict the onset of flutter for rigid plates, these analyses are not directly applicable to the case of a spatially extended elastic system such as a flapping flag. Recently, experiments on an elastic filament flapping in a flowing soap film

unknown title

by unknown authors
"... Abstract—Gas chromatographic detector types and application, as well carrier gas flow rate and column hold-up measurements are discussed in this paper. The flame ionization and hot wire detectors are discussed in detail. The measurement of carrier gas flow rate using a soap film bubble flow meter is ..."
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Abstract—Gas chromatographic detector types and application, as well carrier gas flow rate and column hold-up measurements are discussed in this paper. The flame ionization and hot wire detectors are discussed in detail. The measurement of carrier gas flow rate using a soap film bubble flow meter

Shear instabilities of freely standing thermotropic smectic-A films

by Hsuan-yi Chen, David Jasnow , 2008
"... In this Letter we discuss theoretically the instabilities of thermotropic freely standing smectic-A films under shear flow [1]. We show that, in Couette geometry, the centrifugal force pushes the liquid crystal toward the outer boundary and induces smectic layer dilation close to the outer boundary. ..."
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), in which the inner cylinder is rotating with speed v0, and the outer cylinder is at rest. Both cylinders are perpendicular to the plane of the film. When a soap film is used in the experiment, the laminar flow between the cylinders is stable up to very large v0, and the film gets thicker towards the outer

LIQUID ENERGY HARVESTING DEVICE USING CARBON NANOTUBE THIN FILM

by P Dahal , P Pathak , S Yadav , Z Gong , L Que
"... Abstract: This paper reports the liquid energy harvesting with carbon nanotube film (CNF) devices. Different from the voltage generation by flowing water or other liquids across the carbon nanotube or graphene thin film, it was found that the electricity can also be generated by immersing or wettin ..."
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Abstract: This paper reports the liquid energy harvesting with carbon nanotube film (CNF) devices. Different from the voltage generation by flowing water or other liquids across the carbon nanotube or graphene thin film, it was found that the electricity can also be generated by immersing

BJ (2008) Vortex shedding model of a flapping flag

by Sébastien Michelin , Stefan G Llewellyn Smith , Beverley J Glover - J Fluid Mech
"... A two-dimensional model for the flapping of an elastic flag under axial flow is described. The vortical wake is accounted for by the shedding of discrete point vortices with unsteady intensity, enforcing the regularity condition at the flag's trailing edge. The stability of the flat state of r ..."
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of such an interaction problem, which is also of interest in various other engineering The fluttering flag instability has been the focus of a large number of experimental studies including soap-film To understand the onset of the instability, several papers have focused on the linear stability of the flat position

shedding

by V. K. Horváth, J. R. Cressman, W. I. Goldburg, X. L. Wu , 2000
"... Hysteresis has been observed in a study of the transition between laminar flow and vortex shedding in a quasi-two dimensional system. The system is a vertical, rapidly flowing soap film which is penetrated by a rod oriented perpendicular to the film plane. Our experiments show that the transition fr ..."
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Hysteresis has been observed in a study of the transition between laminar flow and vortex shedding in a quasi-two dimensional system. The system is a vertical, rapidly flowing soap film which is penetrated by a rod oriented perpendicular to the film plane. Our experiments show that the transition
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