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THE ACTIVITY OF SEVERAL COMPONENTS in

by unknown authors
"... a computing system is event-driven. For example, the activity of display servers, communication interfaces, and user interface functions is triggered by external events, and it is often interleaved with long, idle periods. An intuitive way to reduce average power dissipated by the whole system consi ..."
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consists of shutting down resources during peri-ods of inactivity. In other words, one can adopt a dynamic power management (DPM) policy that dictates how and when various components should be shut down according to a system’s workload. Workload-driven DPM can be very effective, thanks to sophisticated

Face description with local binary patterns: Application to face recognition

by Abdenour Hadid, Senior Member - IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 2006
"... Abstract—This paper presents a novel and efficient facial image representation based on local binary pattern (LBP) texture features. The face image is divided into several regions from which the LBP feature distributions are extracted and concatenated into an enhanced feature vector to be used as a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 526 (27 self) - Add to MetaCart
face descriptor. The performance of the proposed method is assessed in the face recognition problem under different challenges. Other applications and several extensions are also discussed. Index Terms—Facial image representation, local binary pattern, component-based face recognition, texture features

The TSIMMIS Project: Integration of Heterogeneous Information Sources

by Sudarshan Chawathe, Hector Garcia-Molina, Joachim Hammer, Kelly Ireland, Yannis Papakonstantinou, Jeffrey Ullman, Jennifer Widom
"... The goal of the Tsimmis Project is to develop tools that facilitate the rapid integration of heterogeneous information sources that may include both structured and unstructured data. This paper gives an overview of the project, describing components that extract properties from unstructured objects, ..."
Abstract - Cited by 535 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
The goal of the Tsimmis Project is to develop tools that facilitate the rapid integration of heterogeneous information sources that may include both structured and unstructured data. This paper gives an overview of the project, describing components that extract properties from unstructured objects

Foundations for the Study of Software Architecture

by Dewayne E. Perry, Alexander L. Wolf - ACM SIGSOFT SOFTWARE ENGINEERING NOTES , 1992
"... The purpose of this paper is to build the foundation for software architecture. We first develop an intuition for software architecture by appealing to several well-established architectural disciplines. On the basis of this intuition, we present a model of software architec-ture that consists of th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 812 (35 self) - Add to MetaCart
The purpose of this paper is to build the foundation for software architecture. We first develop an intuition for software architecture by appealing to several well-established architectural disciplines. On the basis of this intuition, we present a model of software architec-ture that consists

Bandera: Extracting Finite-state Models from Java Source Code

by James C. Corbett, Matthew B. Dwyer, John Hatcliff, Shawn Laubach, Corina S. Pasareanu, Hongjun Zheng - IN PROCEEDINGS OF THE 22ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFTWARE ENGINEERING , 2000
"... Finite-state verification techniques, such as model checking, have shown promise as a cost-effective means for finding defects in hardware designs. To date, the application of these techniques to software has been hindered by several obstacles. Chief among these is the problem of constructing a fini ..."
Abstract - Cited by 654 (33 self) - Add to MetaCart
program source code. Bandera takes as input Java source code and generates a program model in the input language of one of several existing verification tools; Bandera also maps verifier outputs back to the original source code. We discuss the major components of Bandera and give an overview of how it can

Iterative decoding of binary block and convolutional codes

by Joachim Hagenauer, Elke Offer, Lutz Papke - IEEE TRANS. INFORM. THEORY , 1996
"... Iterative decoding of two-dimensional systematic convolutional codes has been termed “turbo” (de)coding. Using log-likelihood algebra, we show that any decoder can he used which accepts soft inputs-including a priori values-and delivers soft outputs that can he split into three terms: the soft chann ..."
Abstract - Cited by 610 (43 self) - Add to MetaCart
for lower rates less than 213. Any combination of block and convolutional component codes is possible. Several interleaving techniques are described. At a bit error rate (BER) of lo- * the performance is slightly above or around the bounds given by the cutoff rate for reasonably simple block

Diagnosing multiple faults.

by Johan De Kleer , Brian C Williams - Artificial Intelligence, , 1987
"... Abstract Diagnostic tasks require determining the differences between a model of an artifact and the artifact itself. The differences between the manifested behavior of the artifact and the predicted behavior of the model guide the search for the differences between the artifact and its model. The ..."
Abstract - Cited by 808 (62 self) - Add to MetaCart
. The diagnostic procedure presented in this paper is model-based, inferring the behavior of the composite device from knowledge of the structure and function of the individual components comprising the device. The system (GDE -General Diagnostic Engine) has been implemented and tested on many examples

A taxonomy and evaluation of dense two-frame stereo correspondence algorithms.

by Daniel Scharstein , Richard Szeliski - In IEEE Workshop on Stereo and Multi-Baseline Vision, , 2001
"... Abstract Stereo matching is one of the most active research areas in computer vision. While a large number of algorithms for stereo correspondence have been developed, relatively little work has been done on characterizing their performance. In this paper, we present a taxonomy of dense, two-frame ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1546 (22 self) - Add to MetaCart
software platform and a collection of data sets for easy evaluation, we have designed a stand-alone, flexible C++ implementation that enables the evaluation of individual components and that can easily be extended to include new algorithms. We have also produced several new multi-frame stereo data sets

Fitting a mixture model by expectation maximization to discover motifs in biopolymers.

by Timothy L Bailey , Charles Elkan - Proc Int Conf Intell Syst Mol Biol , 1994
"... Abstract The algorithm described in this paper discovers one or more motifs in a collection of DNA or protein sequences by using the technique of expect~tiou ma.,dmization to fit a two-component finite mixture model to the set of sequences. Multiple motifs are found by fitting a mixture model to th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 947 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract The algorithm described in this paper discovers one or more motifs in a collection of DNA or protein sequences by using the technique of expect~tiou ma.,dmization to fit a two-component finite mixture model to the set of sequences. Multiple motifs are found by fitting a mixture model

The nesC language: A holistic approach to networked embedded systems

by David Gay, Matt Welsh, Philip Levis, Eric Brewer, Robert Von Behren, David Culler - In Proceedings of Programming Language Design and Implementation (PLDI , 2003
"... We present nesC, a programming language for networked embedded systems that represent a new design space for application developers. An example of a networked embedded system is a sensor network, which consists of (potentially) thousands of tiny, lowpower “motes, ” each of which execute concurrent, ..."
Abstract - Cited by 943 (48 self) - Add to MetaCart
, reactive programs that must operate with severe memory and power constraints. nesC’s contribution is to support the special needs of this domain by exposing a programming model that incorporates event-driven execution, a flexible concurrency model, and component-oriented application design. Restrictions
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