Results 1 - 10
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6,111
A temporal ratio model of memory
- Psychological Review
, 2007
"... A model of memory retrieval is described. The model embodies 4 main claims: (a) temporal memory— traces of items are represented in memory partly in terms of their temporal distance from the present; (b) scale-similarity—similar mechanisms govern retrieval from memory over many different timescales; ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 74 (4 self)
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A model of memory retrieval is described. The model embodies 4 main claims: (a) temporal memory— traces of items are represented in memory partly in terms of their temporal distance from the present; (b) scale-similarity—similar mechanisms govern retrieval from memory over many different timescales
Cumulated Gain-based Evaluation of IR Techniques
- ACM Transactions on Information Systems
, 2002
"... Modem large retrieval environments tend to overwhelm their users by their large output. Since all documents are not of equal relevance to their users, highly relevant documents should be identified and ranked first for presentation to the users. In order to develop IR techniques to this direction, i ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 694 (3 self)
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along the ranked result list. The second one is similar but applies a discount factor on the relevance scores in order to devaluate late-retrieved documents. The third one computes the relative-tothe -ideal performance of IR techniques, based on the cumulative gain they are able to yield. The novel
Transfer of Cognitive Skill
, 1989
"... A framework for skill acquisition is proposed that includes two major stages in the development of a cognitive skill: a declarative stage in which facts about the skill domain are interpreted and a procedural stage in which the domain knowledge is directly embodied in procedures for performing the s ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 894 (22 self)
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. These processes include generalization, discrimination, and strengthening of productions. Comparisons are made to similar concepts from past learning theories. How these learning mechanisms apply to produce the power law speedup in processing time with practice is discussed. It requires at least 100 hours
Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health.
- Psychological Bulletin,
, 1988
"... Many prominent theorists have argued that accurate perceptions of the self, the world, and the future are essential for mental health. Yet considerable research evidence suggests that overly positive selfevaluations, exaggerated perceptions of control or mastery, and unrealistic optimism are charac ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 988 (20 self)
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both the social world and cognitive-processing mechanisms impose niters on incoming information that distort it in a positive direction; negative information may be isolated and represented in as unthreatening a manner as possible. These positive illusions may be especially useful when an individual
Three-dimensional object recognition from single two-dimensional images
- Artificial Intelligence
, 1987
"... A computer vision system has been implemented that can recognize threedimensional objects from unknown viewpoints in single gray-scale images. Unlike most other approaches, the recognition is accomplished without any attempt to reconstruct depth information bottom-up from the visual input. Instead, ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 484 (7 self)
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. A high level of robustness in the presence of occlusion and missing data can be achieved through full application of a viewpoint consistency constraint. It is argued that similar mechanisms and constraints form the basis for recognition in human vision. This paper has been published in Artificial
A Fluid-based Analysis of a Network of AQM Routers Supporting TCP Flows with an Application to RED
- Proc. SIGCOMM 2000
, 2000
"... In this paper we use jump process driven Stochastic Differential Equations to model the interactions of a set of TCP flows and Active Queue Management routers in a network setting. We show how the SDEs can be transformed into a set of Ordinary Differential Equations which can be easily solved numeri ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 417 (21 self)
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numerically. Our solution methodology scales well to a large number of flows. As an application, we model and solve a system where RED is the AQM policy. Our results show excellent agreement with those of similar networks simulated using the well known ns simulator. Our model enables us to get an in
Global Economic Prospects and the Developing Countries 2000. Washington,D.C
, 1999
"... The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Board of Executive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank cannot guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denomina ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 368 (3 self)
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be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or inclusion in any information storage and retrieval system, without the prior
Boosting Image Retrieval
, 2000
"... We present an approach for image retrieval using a very large number of highly selective features and efficient online learning. Our approach is predicated on the assumption that each image is generated by a sparse set of visual “causes ” and that images which are visually similar share causes. We p ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 304 (4 self)
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We present an approach for image retrieval using a very large number of highly selective features and efficient online learning. Our approach is predicated on the assumption that each image is generated by a sparse set of visual “causes ” and that images which are visually similar share causes. We
On the Relationship Between File Sizes, Transport Protocols, and Self-Similar Network Traffic
- In Proc. IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols
, 1996
"... Recent measurements of local-area and wide-area traffic have shown that network traffic exhibits variability at a wide range of scales. In this paper, we examine a mechanism that gives rise to self-similar network traffic and present some of its performance implications. The mechanism we study is th ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 269 (23 self)
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Recent measurements of local-area and wide-area traffic have shown that network traffic exhibits variability at a wide range of scales. In this paper, we examine a mechanism that gives rise to self-similar network traffic and present some of its performance implications. The mechanism we study
Neuronal oscillations in cortical networks.
, 2004
"... Clocks tick, bridges and skyscrapers vibrate, neuronal networks oscillate. Are neuronal oscillations an inevitable by-product, similar to bridge vibrations, or an essential part of the brain's design? Mammalian cortical neurons form behavior-dependent oscillating networks of various sizes, whi ..."
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Cited by 311 (1 self)
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Clocks tick, bridges and skyscrapers vibrate, neuronal networks oscillate. Are neuronal oscillations an inevitable by-product, similar to bridge vibrations, or an essential part of the brain's design? Mammalian cortical neurons form behavior-dependent oscillating networks of various sizes
Results 1 - 10
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6,111