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Period Piece
"... Brody’s claim that punctuation as an area of interest to cultural studies has been relatively understudied, and the implication that it has certainly been poorly understood, the idea of punctuation remains a central theme in the popular culture wars of contemporary times. Before a page has passed De ..."
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Brody’s claim that punctuation as an area of interest to cultural studies has been relatively understudied, and the implication that it has certainly been poorly understood, the idea of punctuation remains a central theme in the popular culture wars of contemporary times. Before a page has passed DeVere Brody offers us a bondage pun on the ubiquitous Lynne Truss. Truss ’ didactic screed on punctuation Eat, Shoots & Leaves (2003) implicitly links the work and responsibilities of punctuation to a sense of danger, impending disaster and violence. This undertone tempts with an excitement
The Simple Economics of Basic Scientific Research
- Journal of Political Economy
, 1959
"... I begin this essay by reflecting on my early paper (Nelson, 1859), and Ken’s (Arrow, 1962), as period pieces. These papers certainly have been influential in shaping the discussion of science and technology policy over the last forty years, at least among economists, but at the time they were writte ..."
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Cited by 438 (5 self)
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I begin this essay by reflecting on my early paper (Nelson, 1859), and Ken’s (Arrow, 1962), as period pieces. These papers certainly have been influential in shaping the discussion of science and technology policy over the last forty years, at least among economists, but at the time they were
The quality of qualitative research.
, 1999
"... A variety of conceptions of qualitative research exist, with competing claims as to what counts as good quality work. Rather than opting for the criteria promoted by A lot of effort has been expended by methodologists over the years, trying to give some guidance to qualitative researchers in improv ..."
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Cited by 352 (2 self)
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qualitative methodologists to spawn new terms that either substituted for the scientific language of earlier periods or added new ideas to them. More recently, with postmodernist perspectives in fashion, the whole issue of whether we ought to be trying to generate criteria for judging the quality of research
Understanding the NetworkLevel Behavior of Spammers
, 2006
"... This paper studies the network-level behavior of spammers, including: IP address ranges that send the most spam, common spamming modes (e.g., BGP route hijacking, bots), how persistent across time each spamming host is, and characteristics of spamming botnets. We try to answer these questions by ana ..."
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Cited by 290 (22 self)
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is being sent from a few regions of IP address space, and that spammers appear to be using transient “bots ” that send only a few pieces of email over very short periods of time. Finally, a small, yet non-negligible, amount of spam is received from IP addresses that correspond to short-lived BGP routes
Motivation crowding theory
- Journal of Economic Surveys
, 2001
"... Abstract. The Motivation Crowding Effect suggests that external intervention via monetary incentives or punishments may undermine, and under different identifiable conditions strengthen, intrinsic motivation. As of today, the theoretical possibility of motivation crowding has been the main subject o ..."
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Cited by 203 (8 self)
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psychologists and economists, as well as field research by econometric studies. The pieces of evidence presented refer to a wide variety of areas of the economy and society and have been collected for many different countries and periods of time. Crowding effects thus are an empirically relevant phenomenon
Argon And The Periodic System: The Piece That Would Not Fit
"... The discovery of the noble gases and their incorporation into the periodic system are examined in this paper. A chronology of experimental reports on argon and helium and the properties relevant to their nature and position in the periodic system is presented. Proposals on the nature of argon and he ..."
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and helium that appeared in the aftermath of their discovery are examined in light of the various empirical and theoretical considerations that supported and contradicted them. "The piece that would not fit" refers not only to argon, the element that at first seemed not to fit into the periodic
Periodicals
, 2015
"... 1. Letters that meet one or more of the nonmachinable characteristics in DMM 101.1.2 are subject to the $0.22 nonmachinable surcharge. 2. Large envelope-sized pieces that are rigid, nonrectangular, or not uniformly thick pay parcel prices. 3. For keys and identification devices, add $0.85. If more t ..."
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1. Letters that meet one or more of the nonmachinable characteristics in DMM 101.1.2 are subject to the $0.22 nonmachinable surcharge. 2. Large envelope-sized pieces that are rigid, nonrectangular, or not uniformly thick pay parcel prices. 3. For keys and identification devices, add $0.85. If more
AN ALGEBRA OF PIECES OF SPACE —
, 904
"... Abstract. We sketch the outlines of Gian Carlo Rota’s interaction with the ideas that Hermann Grassmann developed in his Ausdehnungslehre[13, 15] of 1844 and 1862, as adapted and explained by Giuseppe Peano in 1888. This leads us past what Gian Carlo variously called Grassmann-Cayley algebra and Pea ..."
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transformed us through his friendship and his love of mathematics. We will deal only with the most elementary of geometric questions; how to represent pieces of space of various dimensions, in their relation to one another. It’s a simple story, but one that extends over a period of some 160 years. We’ll start
Behavioral theories and the neurophysiology of reward,
- Annu. Rev. Psychol.
, 2006
"... ■ Abstract The functions of rewards are based primarily on their effects on behavior and are less directly governed by the physics and chemistry of input events as in sensory systems. Therefore, the investigation of neural mechanisms underlying reward functions requires behavioral theories that can ..."
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Cited by 187 (0 self)
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRODUCTION How can we understand the common denominator of Pavlov's salivating dogs, an ale named Hobgoblin, a market in southern France, and the bargaining for lock access on the Mississippi River? Pavlov's dogs were presented with pieces of delicious sausage that undoubtedly made them salivate
DISTURBANCE ATTENUATION FOR A PERIODICALLY EXCITED PIECE-WISE LINEAR BEAM SYSTEM
, 2005
"... In this paper, we consider the problem of disturbance attenuation for a class of piecewise linear systems. The proposed control design ensures that the closed-loop system is uniformly convergent. Uniform con-vergence guarantees the existence of a unique globally asymptotically stable steady-state so ..."
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-state solution for a given periodic disturbance. This property allows to uniquely assess the performance of the controller in terms of disturbance attenuation. Both state-feedback and output-feedback variants of the control design are presented. The effectiveness of the strategy is shown by application to a
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