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Very simple classification rules perform well on most commonly used datasets

by Robert C. Holte - Machine Learning , 1993
"... The classification rules induced by machine learning systems are judged by two criteria: their classification accuracy on an independent test set (henceforth "accuracy"), and their complexity. The relationship between these two criteria is, of course, of keen interest to the machin ..."
Abstract - Cited by 547 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
to the machine learning community. There are in the literature some indications that very simple rules may achieve surprisingly high accuracy on many datasets. For example, Rendell occasionally remarks that many real world datasets have "few peaks (often just one) " and so are &

Powernap: Eliminating server idle power

by David Meisner, Brian T. Gold, Thomas F. Wenisch - In International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS , 2009
"... Data center power consumption is growing to unprece-dented levels: the EPA estimates U.S. data centers will con-sume 100 billion kilowatt hours annually by 2011. Much of this energy is wasted in idle systems: in typical deployments, server utilization is below 30%, but idle servers still con-sume 60 ..."
Abstract - Cited by 219 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
-sume 60 % of their peak power draw. Typical idle periods— though frequent—last seconds or less, confounding simple energy-conservation approaches. In this paper, we propose PowerNap, an energy-conservation approach where the entire system transitions rapidly be-tween a high-performance active state and a

I. THE PEAK DEMAND PROBLEM

by Alh Ibsez Martinez, Hugo Calleja
"... A grid connected photovoltaic system aimed at peak demand reduction in areas with hot weather is presented. It uses the "Perturbe and observe " technique to track the maximum power point of the cell array, and provides a high quality current waveform. The islanding of the system is avoided ..."
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A grid connected photovoltaic system aimed at peak demand reduction in areas with hot weather is presented. It uses the "Perturbe and observe " technique to track the maximum power point of the cell array, and provides a high quality current waveform. The islanding of the system

Adaptive Run-time Performance Optimization Through Scalable Client Request Rate Control

by Guenther Starnberger, Lorenz Froihofer, Karl M. Goeschka
"... Today’s Internet-scale computing systems often run at a low average load with only occasional peak performance demands. Consequently, computing resources are often overdimensioned, leading to high costs. While load control techniques between clients and servers can help to better utilize a given sys ..."
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Today’s Internet-scale computing systems often run at a low average load with only occasional peak performance demands. Consequently, computing resources are often overdimensioned, leading to high costs. While load control techniques between clients and servers can help to better utilize a given

A critical role for the right fronto-insular cortex in switching between central-executive and default-mode networks.

by Devarajan Sridharan , † ‡ , Daniel J Levitin , Vinod Menon - Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , 2008
"... Cognitively demanding tasks that evoke activation in the brain's central-executive network (CEN) have been consistently shown to evoke decreased activation (deactivation) in the default-mode network (DMN). The neural mechanisms underlying this switch between activation and deactivation of larg ..."
Abstract - Cited by 178 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
in our study found coactivation of these regions during task performance, as in many other studies involving cognitively demanding tasks (7). Previous neurophysiological and brain imaging studies have shown that the FIC-ACC complex moderates arousal during cognitively demanding tasks and that the r

Density Forecasting for Long-Term Peak Electricity Demand

by Rob J. Hyndman, Shu Fan - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS , 2009
"... Long-term electricity demand forecasting plays an important role in planning for future generation facilities and transmission augmentation. In a long-term context, planners must adopt a probabilistic view of potential peak demand levels. Therefore density forecasts (providing estimates of the full ..."
Abstract - Cited by 21 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
is implemented through a new seasonal bootstrapping method with variable blocks. The proposed methodology has been used to forecast the probability distribution of annual and weekly peak electricity demand for South Australia since 2007. The performance of the methodology is evaluated by comparing the forecast

Whom You Know Matters: Venture Capital Networks and Investment Performance,

by Yael Hochberg , Alexander Ljungqvist , Yang Lu , Steve Drucker , Jan Eberly , Eric Green , Yaniv Grinstein , Josh Lerner , Laura Lindsey , Max Maksimovic , Roni Michaely , Maureen O'hara , Ludo Phalippou Mitch Petersen , Jesper Sorensen , Per Strömberg Morten Sorensen , Yael Hochberg , Johnson - Journal of Finance , 2007
"... Abstract Many financial markets are characterized by strong relationships and networks, rather than arm's-length, spot-market transactions. We examine the performance consequences of this organizational choice in the context of relationships established when VCs syndicate portfolio company inv ..."
Abstract - Cited by 138 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
of equity acquired by the VCs or the securities they hold, and occasionally lacks information even on the amount invested. 14 Instead, we use two indirect measures of company-level performance. Most venture-backed investments are "staged" in the sense that portfolio companies are periodically

A Bandwidth-Efficient Architecture for Media Processing

by Scott Rixner, William J. Dally, Ujval J. Kapasi, Brucek Khailany, Abelardo López-Lagunas, Peter R. Mattson, John D. Owens - In 31st International Symposium on Microarchitecture , 1998
"... Media applications are characterized by large amounts of available parallelism, little data reuse, and a high computation to memory access ratio. While these characteristics are poorly matched to conventional microprocessor architectures, they are a good fit for modern VLSI technology with its high ..."
Abstract - Cited by 141 (16 self) - Add to MetaCart
efficiency enables a single chip Imagine processor to achieve a peak performance of 1...

Measuring the Capacity of a Web Server

by Gaurav Banga , Peter Druschel , 1997
"... The widespread use of the World Wide Web and related applications places interesting performance demands on network servers. The ability to measure theeffect of these demands is important for tuning and optimizing the various software components that make up a Web server. To measure these effects, i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 135 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
The widespread use of the World Wide Web and related applications places interesting performance demands on network servers. The ability to measure theeffect of these demands is important for tuning and optimizing the various software components that make up a Web server. To measure these effects

Exploring Power-Voltage Relationship for Distributed Peak Demand Flattening in Microgrids

by Zhichuan Huang, David Corrigan, Ting Zhu, Hongyao Luo, Xiaoxiong Zhan, Yu Gu
"... Due to limited energy storage units in microgrids, how to regulate peak demand is one of the main challenges. Thus, researchers propose di↵erent techniques to flatten peak de-mand in individual residential buildings. However, if each home in the grid flattens peak demand only with its own power cons ..."
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appliances (e.g., water heaters) as thermal “batteries ” in individual homes instead of purchasing batteries to flatten peak demand. We eval-uate our system’s performance by conducting experiments and extensive empirical data driven simulations. Evaluation results indicate that our design enables homes to e
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