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MEDICAL EXPERT TESTIMONY*
"... The increasing demand for medical expert testimony in our courts of law, occasioned by the steadily mounting number of liability and compensation actions, presents a problem demanding the most thoughtful consideration of the medical and legal professions. Expert legal testimony has been defined &apo ..."
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The increasing demand for medical expert testimony in our courts of law, occasioned by the steadily mounting number of liability and compensation actions, presents a problem demanding the most thoughtful consideration of the medical and legal professions. Expert legal testimony has been defined
The CN2 Induction Algorithm
- MACHINE LEARNING
, 1989
"... Systems for inducing concept descriptions from examples are valuable tools for assisting in the task of knowledge acquisition for expert systems. This paper presents a description and empirical evaluation of a new induction system, cn2, designed for the efficient induction of simple, comprehensib ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 890 (6 self)
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Systems for inducing concept descriptions from examples are valuable tools for assisting in the task of knowledge acquisition for expert systems. This paper presents a description and empirical evaluation of a new induction system, cn2, designed for the efficient induction of simple
Inference in the Promedas Medical Expert System
"... Abstract. In the current paper, the Promedas model for internal medicine, developed by our team, is introduced. The model is based on up-todate medical knowledge and consists of approximately 2000 diagnoses, 1000 findings and 8600 connections between diagnoses and findings, covering a large part of ..."
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Cited by 7 (1 self)
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Abstract. In the current paper, the Promedas model for internal medicine, developed by our team, is introduced. The model is based on up-todate medical knowledge and consists of approximately 2000 diagnoses, 1000 findings and 8600 connections between diagnoses and findings, covering a large part
Ontology Development 101: A Guide to Creating Your First Ontology
, 2001
"... In recent years the development of ontologies—explicit formal specifications of the terms in the domain and relations among them (Gruber 1993)—has been moving from the realm of Artificial-Intelligence laboratories to the desktops of domain experts. Ontologies have become common on the World-Wide Web ..."
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Cited by 830 (5 self)
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In recent years the development of ontologies—explicit formal specifications of the terms in the domain and relations among them (Gruber 1993)—has been moving from the realm of Artificial-Intelligence laboratories to the desktops of domain experts. Ontologies have become common on the World
Searching Potential Conflicts In Medical Expert Systems
, 1994
"... We will present a new approach to the problem of the Medical Expert Systems Validation. This method is based on the central role played by the conflicts base introduced by the experts in the appearance of potential conflicts, reducing the problem to the capture of the deductive closure of these conf ..."
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We will present a new approach to the problem of the Medical Expert Systems Validation. This method is based on the central role played by the conflicts base introduced by the experts in the appearance of potential conflicts, reducing the problem to the capture of the deductive closure
Medical Expert System- A Comprehensive Review
"... Diseases must be treated healthy and on time. If they are not treated lying on time, they can escort to many health problems with these problems might become the reason of death. These problems are becoming inferior due to the scarcity of specialists, health facilities and practitioners. In an attem ..."
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. In an attempt to address such problems, studies ended attempts toward design and develop expert systems which can present advice for physicians and patients to make easy the diagnosis along with recommend treatment of patients. This review paper represents a comprehensive study of medical expert systems used
Development of Online Islamic Medication Expert System (OIMES)
"... Abstract—This paper presents an overview of the design and implementation of an online rule-based Expert Systems for Islamic medication. T his Online Islamic Medication Expert System (OIMES) focuses on physical illnesses only. Knowledge base of this Expert System contains exhaustively the types of i ..."
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Abstract—This paper presents an overview of the design and implementation of an online rule-based Expert Systems for Islamic medication. T his Online Islamic Medication Expert System (OIMES) focuses on physical illnesses only. Knowledge base of this Expert System contains exhaustively the types
Extensional versus intuitive reasoning: The conjunction fallacy in probability judgment
- Psychological Review
, 1983
"... Perhaps the simplest and the most basic qualitative law of probability is the conjunction rule: The probability of a conjunction, P(A&B), cannot exceed the probabilities of its constituents, P(A) and.P(B), because the extension (or the possibility set) of the conjunction is included in the exten ..."
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Cited by 461 (6 self)
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instances of a more inclusive category. The representativeness and availability heuristics therefore can make a conjunction appear more probable than one of its constituents. This phenomenon is demonstrated in a variety of contexts including estimation of word frequency, personality judgment, medical
Acceptance By Medical Experts of Rules Generated By Machine Learning.
- Methods of Information in Medicine
, 2001
"... Objectives: The aim was to evaluate the potential for monotonicity constraints to bias machine learning systems to learn rules that were both accurate and meaningful. ..."
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Cited by 10 (0 self)
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Objectives: The aim was to evaluate the potential for monotonicity constraints to bias machine learning systems to learn rules that were both accurate and meaningful.
How to Improve the Diagnostic Inferences of Medical Experts
- Experts in Science and Society
, 2004
"... Women are generally informed that mammography screening reduces the risk of dying from breast cancer by 25%. Does that mean that from 100 women who participate in screening, 25 lives will be saved? Although many people believe this to be the case, the conclusion is not justified. This figure means t ..."
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Cited by 6 (0 self)
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of this chapter is the representation of information on medical risks. As the case of mammography screening illustrates, the same information can be presented in various ways. The general point is that information always requires representation, and the choice between alternative representations can influence
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