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Next century challenges: Scalable coordination in sensor networks

by Deborah Estrin, Ramesh Govindan, John Heidemann, Satish Kumar , 1999
"... Networked sensors-those that coordinate amongst them-selves to achieve a larger sensing task-will revolutionize information gathering and processing both in urban environments and in inhospitable terrain. The sheer numbers of these sensors and the expected dynamics in these environments present uniq ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1116 (37 self) - Add to MetaCart
Networked sensors-those that coordinate amongst them-selves to achieve a larger sensing task-will revolutionize information gathering and processing both in urban environments and in inhospitable terrain. The sheer numbers of these sensors and the expected dynamics in these environments present

Path Selection Based on Local Terrain Feature for Unmanned Ground Vehicle in Unknown Rough Terrain Environment

by Masato Kondo, Kenji Sunaga, Yuichi Kobayashi, Toru Kaneko, Yuji Hiramatsu, Hokuto Fujii, Tsuyoshi Kamiya
"... Abstract—In this paper, we propose an autonomous nav-igation for Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) by a path selection method based on local features of terrain in unknown outdoor rough terrain environment. The correlation between a local terrain feature obtained from a path and a value of the path ob ..."
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Abstract—In this paper, we propose an autonomous nav-igation for Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) by a path selection method based on local features of terrain in unknown outdoor rough terrain environment. The correlation between a local terrain feature obtained from a path and a value of the path

6.02 Utilizing Local Terrain to Determine Targeted Weather Observation Locations ∗

by Paul E. Bieringer
"... Many of the recent conflicts where the United States (US) military forces have been deployed are regions that contain complex terrain (i.e. Korea, Kosovo, Afghanistan, and northern Iraq). Accurate weather forecasts are critical to the success of operations in ..."
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Many of the recent conflicts where the United States (US) military forces have been deployed are regions that contain complex terrain (i.e. Korea, Kosovo, Afghanistan, and northern Iraq). Accurate weather forecasts are critical to the success of operations in

Local Terrain Mapping for Obstacle Avoidance using Monocular Vision

by Sean Quinn Marlow, Jack W. Langelaan
"... We present a method for navigation of a small unmanned rotorcraft through an unsurveyed envi-ronment consisting of forest and urban canyons. Optical flow measurements obtained from a vision system are fused with measurements of vehicle velocity to compute estimates of range to obstacles. These estim ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
. These estimates are used to populate a local occupancy grid which is fixed to the vehicle. This local occupancy grid allows modeling of complex environments and is suitable for use by generic trajectory planners. Results of simulations in a two-dimensional environment using a potential field obstacle avoidance

Research Article GPS/Reduced IMU with a Local Terrain Predictor in Land Vehicle Navigation

by Debo Sun, Mark G. Petovello, M. Elizabeth Cannon , 2008
"... In order to reduce the cost and volume of land vehicle navigation (LVN) systems, a “reduced ” inertial measurement unit (IMU) consisting of only one vertical gyro and two or three accelerometers is generally used and is often integrated with other sensors. Since there are no horizontal gyros in a re ..."
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reduced IMU, the pitch and roll cannot be calculated or observed directly from the inertial data, and the navigation performance is thus affected by local terrain variations. In this work, a reduced IMU is integrated with global positioning system (GPS) data and a novel local terrain predictor (LTP

Building Local Terrain Maps Using Spatio–Temporal Classification for Semantic Robot Localization

by Stefan Laible, Andreas Zell
"... Abstract — The correct classification of the surrounding ter-rain is an important ability of a mobile robot that drives in outdoor environments. Our robot uses a 3D LIDAR and a camera to classify terrain as either asphalt, cobblestones, grass, or gravel. We build on previous work where we modeled th ..."
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. This not only further improves the results, but makes it possible to build local terrain maps of the environment. We describe how to efficiently integrate the classification results of each time step into the map in a probabilistic manner. By also detecting obstacles with the LIDAR, the robot can build combined

Application of Appropriate Technologies to 3D Local Terrain Modeling in Real-time for Intelligent Excavating System (IES)

by Byung-In Yu , Hyun-Seok Yoo , Young-Suk Kim , Jong-Won Seo , Seungwoo Han , 2009
"... Abstract Automation in construction is considered as one of solutions to fundamental problems which the construction industry has confronted. The development of real-time 3D local terrain modeling is the core methodology of achievement of IES (Intelligent Excavating System) which is a mega-size res ..."
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Abstract Automation in construction is considered as one of solutions to fundamental problems which the construction industry has confronted. The development of real-time 3D local terrain modeling is the core methodology of achievement of IES (Intelligent Excavating System) which is a mega

Smooth View-Dependent Level-of-Detail Control and Its Application to Terrain Rendering

by Hugues Hoppe
"... The key to real-time rendering of large-scale surfaces is to locally adapt surface geometric complexity to changing view parameters. Several schemes have been developed to address this problem of view-dependent level-of-detail control. Among these, the viewdependent progressive mesh (VDPM) framewor ..."
Abstract - Cited by 264 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
The key to real-time rendering of large-scale surfaces is to locally adapt surface geometric complexity to changing view parameters. Several schemes have been developed to address this problem of view-dependent level-of-detail control. Among these, the viewdependent progressive mesh (VDPM

Optimal and efficient path planning for partially-known environments

by Anthony Stentz - In IEEE Int’l. Conference on Robotics and Automation , 1994
"... The task of planning trajectories for a mobile robot has received considerable attention in the research literature. Most of the work assumes the robot has a complete and accurate model of its environment before it begins to move; less attention has been paid to the problem of partially known enviro ..."
Abstract - Cited by 281 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
environments. This situation occurs for an exploratory robot or one that must move to a goal location without the benejit of ajloorplan or terrain map. Existing approaches plan an initial path based on known information and then modijj the plan locally or replan the entire path as the robot discovers obstacles

The Synthesis and Rendering of Eroded Fractal Terrains

by F. Kenton Musgrave, Craig E. Kolb, Robert S. Mace , 1989
"... Mountain View, California 9403 In standard fractal terrain models based on fractional d Brownian motion the statistical character of the surface is, by esign, the same everywhere. A new approach to the synthesis p of fractal terrain height fields is presented which, in contrast to revious techniq ..."
Abstract - Cited by 138 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Mountain View, California 9403 In standard fractal terrain models based on fractional d Brownian motion the statistical character of the surface is, by esign, the same everywhere. A new approach to the synthesis p of fractal terrain height fields is presented which, in contrast to revious
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