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Inequality and Growth in a Panel of Countries

by Robert J. Barro - JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH , 1999
"... Evidence from a broad panel of countries shows little overall relation between income inequality and rates of growth and investment. However, for growth, higher inequality tends to retard growth in poor countries and encourage growth in richer places. The Kuznets curve—whereby inequality first incre ..."
Abstract - Cited by 503 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
increases and later decreases during the process of economic development—emerges as a clear empirical regularity. However, this relation does not explain the bulk of variations in inequality across countries or over time.

Tor: The secondgeneration onion router,”

by Roger Dingledine - in 13th USENIX Security Symposium. Usenix, , 2004
"... Abstract We present Tor, a circuit-based low-latency anonymous communication service. This second-generation Onion Routing system addresses limitations in the original design by adding perfect forward secrecy, congestion control, directory servers, integrity checking, configurable exit policies, an ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1229 (33 self) - Add to MetaCart
by a symmetric key at each node (like the layers of an onion) and relayed downstream. The Onion Routing project published several design and analysis papers Perfect forward secrecy: In the original Onion Routing design, a single hostile node could record traffic and later compromise successive nodes

Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health.

by Shelley E Taylor , Jonathon D Brown , Nancy Cantor , Edward Emery , Susan Fiske , Tony Green-Wald , Connie Hammen , Darrin Lehman , Chuck Mcclintock , Dick Nisbett , Lee Ross , Bill Swann , Joanne - Psychological Bulletin, , 1988
"... Many prominent theorists have argued that accurate perceptions of the self, the world, and the future are essential for mental health. Yet considerable research evidence suggests that overly positive selfevaluations, exaggerated perceptions of control or mastery, and unrealistic optimism are charac ..."
Abstract - Cited by 988 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
both the social world and cognitive-processing mechanisms impose niters on incoming information that distort it in a positive direction; negative information may be isolated and represented in as unthreatening a manner as possible. These positive illusions may be especially useful when an individual

On the time course of perceptual choice: the leaky competing accumulator model

by Marius Usher, James L. McClelland - PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW , 2001
"... The time course of perceptual choice is discussed in a model based on gradual and stochastic accumulation of information in non-linear decision units with leakage (or decay of activation) and competition through lateral inhibition. In special cases, the model becomes equivalent to a classical diffus ..."
Abstract - Cited by 480 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
The time course of perceptual choice is discussed in a model based on gradual and stochastic accumulation of information in non-linear decision units with leakage (or decay of activation) and competition through lateral inhibition. In special cases, the model becomes equivalent to a classical

The processing-speed theory of adult age differences in cognition

by Timothy A. Salthouse - Psychological Review , 1996
"... A theory is proposed to account for some of the age-related differences reported in measures of Type A or fluid cognition. The central hypothesis in the theory is that increased age in adulthood is associated with a decrease in the speed with which many processing operations can be executed and that ..."
Abstract - Cited by 416 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
the products of early processing may no longer be available when later processing is complete (simultaneity). Several types of evidence, such as the discovery of con-siderable shared age-related variance across various measures of speed and large attenuation of the age-related influences on cognitive measures

Lateralized processing in human auditory cortex during the perception

by Beate Wendt, André Brechmann, Birgit Gaschler-markefski, Henning Scheich
"... of emotional prosody ..."
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of emotional prosody

Fracture of the lateral process of the talus. A review of thirteen cases

by G. Hawkins, Ioiva City - J. Bone and Joint Surg , 1965
"... Persisteimt paimi about the lateral mmmargin of the ankle after injury is oftemi the result of a siisiple, isolated fracture of the lateral process of the talus. This diagnosis is frequeimtly overlooked initially, and late results of this fractume have root beemm reported. Iii a series of fifty comi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Persisteimt paimi about the lateral mmmargin of the ankle after injury is oftemi the result of a siisiple, isolated fracture of the lateral process of the talus. This diagnosis is frequeimtly overlooked initially, and late results of this fractume have root beemm reported. Iii a series of fifty

CASE REPORT Fracture of lateral process of the talus presenting as ankle pain

by S Sharma
"... The case is presented of a 27 year old woman with lateral ankle pain after an inversion injury sustained while danc-ing. Although initial radiographs failed to identify the frac-ture, radiographs of the ankle at six weeks showed an unsuspected fracture of the lateral process of the talus. The fractu ..."
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The case is presented of a 27 year old woman with lateral ankle pain after an inversion injury sustained while danc-ing. Although initial radiographs failed to identify the frac-ture, radiographs of the ankle at six weeks showed an unsuspected fracture of the lateral process of the talus

Differential processing of objects under various viewing conditions in the human lateral occipital complex

by Kalanit Grill-spector, Tammar Kushnir, Rafael Malach - Neuron , 1999
"... size (Malach et al., 1995), as well as changes in stimulus location within the visual field (Grill-Spector et al., 1998b; Tootell et al., 1998c). These response properties are in line with the presumed role of the LOC in object recogni-tion (Malach et al., 1995), a behavioral task that requires ..."
Abstract - Cited by 265 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
size (Malach et al., 1995), as well as changes in stimulus location within the visual field (Grill-Spector et al., 1998b; Tootell et al., 1998c). These response properties are in line with the presumed role of the LOC in object recogni-tion (Malach et al., 1995), a behavioral task that requires

Policies to Foster Human Capital

by James J. Heckman, James J. Heckman, James J. Heckman - Research in Economics 54 , 2000
"... This paper considers the sources of skill formation in a modern economy and emphasizes the importance of both cognitive and noncognitive skills in producing economic and social success and the importance of both formal academic institutions and families and firms as sources of learning. Skill format ..."
Abstract - Cited by 325 (22 self) - Add to MetaCart
formation is a dynamic process with strong synergistic components. Skill begets skill. Early investment promotes later investment. Noncognitive skills and motivation are important determinants of success and these can be improved more successfully and at later ages than basic cognitive skills. Methods
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