such formulas. We show that the potential gains of such multi-antenna systems over single-antenna systems is rather large under independence assumptions for the fades and noises at different receiving antennas.

It is shown that any recognition problem solved by a polynomial time-bounded nondeterministic Turing machine can be “reduced” to the problem of determining whether a given propositional formula is a tautology. Here “reduced ” means, roughly speaking, that the first problem can be solved

) constrained, which requires the variance transform to have the same form as the mean transform (sometimes referred to as feature-space transforms). Re-estimation formulae for all appropriate cases of transform are given. This includes a new and efficient "full" variance transform and the extension

the capacity scales with increasing SNR for a large but practical number, n, of antenna elements at both transmitter and receiver. We investigate the case of independent Rayleigh faded paths between antenna elements and find that with high probability extraordinary capacity is available. Compared

ABSTRACT-In an introductory review it is reemphasized that the large-scale parameterization of the surface fluxes of sensible and latent heat is properly expressed in terms of energetic considerations over land while formulas of the bulk aerodynamic type are most suitable over the sea. A general

Methods for partitioning large propositional formulas are investigated, with the goal of producing a set of smaller formulas whose satisfiability can be determined within reasonable time frames by known algorithms. CNF formula partitioning can be viewed as hypergraph partitioning, which has been

We propose Bethe equations for the diagonalization of the Hamiltonian of quantum strings on AdS5×S 5 at large string tension and restricted to certain large charge states from a closed su(2) subsector. The ansatz differs from the recently proposed all-loop gauge theory asymptotic Bethe ansatz

-Putnam procedure. GSAT also efficiently solves encodings of graph coloring problems, N-queens, and Boolean induction. However, GSAT does not perform as well on handcrafted encodings of blocks-world planning problems and formulas with a high degree of asymmetry. We present three strategies that dramatically

The success of model checking for large programs depends crucially on the ability to efficiently construct parsimonious abstractions. A predicate abstraction is parsimonious if at each control location, it specifies only relationships between current values of variables, and only those which

formed in a large number of protein crystal structures reflcct actual differences of interactions among residues, as if there were no significant contribution from the specific amino acid sequence in each protein as well as intraresidue and short-range interactions. Then, taking account of the effects