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The protection of information in computer systems
"... This tutorial paper explores the mechanics of protecting computer-stored information from unauthorized use or modification. It concentrates on those architectural structures--whether hardware or software--that are necessary to support information protection. The paper develops in three main sectio ..."
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Cited by 824 (2 self)
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This tutorial paper explores the mechanics of protecting computer-stored information from unauthorized use or modification. It concentrates on those architectural structures--whether hardware or software--that are necessary to support information protection. The paper develops in three main
Protecting respondents’ identities in microdata release
- In IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (TKDE
, 2001
"... Today’s globally networked society places great demand on the dissemination and sharing of information. While in the past released information was mostly in tabular and statistical form, many situations call today for the release of specific data (microdata). In order to protect the anonymity of the ..."
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Cited by 512 (32 self)
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Today’s globally networked society places great demand on the dissemination and sharing of information. While in the past released information was mostly in tabular and statistical form, many situations call today for the release of specific data (microdata). In order to protect the anonymity
k-anonymity: a model for protecting privacy.
- International Journal on Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-based Systems,
, 2002
"... Consider a data holder, such as a hospital or a bank, that has a privately held collection of person-specific, field structured data. Suppose the data holder wants to share a version of the data with researchers. How can a data holder release a version of its private data with scientific guarantees ..."
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Cited by 1313 (15 self)
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-anonymity protection if the information for each person contained in the release cannot be distinguished from at least k-1 individuals whose information also appears in the release. This paper also examines re-identification attacks that can be realized on releases that adhere to kanonymity unless accompanying
Jflow: Practical mostly-static information flow control.
- In Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT symposium on Principles of programming languages,
, 1999
"... Abstract A promising technique for protecting privacy and integrity of sensitive data is to statically check information flow within programs that manipulate the data. While previous work has proposed programming language extensions to allow this static checking, the resulting languages are too res ..."
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Cited by 584 (33 self)
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Abstract A promising technique for protecting privacy and integrity of sensitive data is to statically check information flow within programs that manipulate the data. While previous work has proposed programming language extensions to allow this static checking, the resulting languages are too
Freenet: A Distributed Anonymous Information Storage and Retrieval System
- INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON DESIGNING PRIVACY ENHANCING TECHNOLOGIES: DESIGN ISSUES IN ANONYMITY AND UNOBSERVABILITY
, 2001
"... We describe Freenet, an adaptive peer-to-peer network application that permits the publication, replication, and retrieval of data while protecting the anonymity of both authors and readers. Freenet operates as a network of identical nodes that collectively pool their storage space to store data ..."
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Cited by 1064 (12 self)
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We describe Freenet, an adaptive peer-to-peer network application that permits the publication, replication, and retrieval of data while protecting the anonymity of both authors and readers. Freenet operates as a network of identical nodes that collectively pool their storage space to store
Information Protection
, 1987
"... This technical report was prepared for the SEI Joint Program Office ESD/XRS Hanscom AFB, MA 01731 The ideas and findings in this report should not be construed as an official DoD position. It is published in the interest of scientific and technical information exchange. ..."
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This technical report was prepared for the SEI Joint Program Office ESD/XRS Hanscom AFB, MA 01731 The ideas and findings in this report should not be construed as an official DoD position. It is published in the interest of scientific and technical information exchange.
Privacy Preserving Data Mining
- JOURNAL OF CRYPTOLOGY
, 2000
"... In this paper we address the issue of privacy preserving data mining. Specifically, we consider a scenario in which two parties owning confidential databases wish to run a data mining algorithm on the union of their databases, without revealing any unnecessary information. Our work is motivated b ..."
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Cited by 525 (9 self)
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by the need to both protect privileged information and enable its use for research or other purposes. The
Security without identification: transaction systems to make Big Brother obsolete
"... The large-scale automated transaction systems of the near future can be designed to protect the privacy and maintain the security of both individuals and organizations. DAVID CHAUM Computerization is robbing individuals of the ability to monitor and control the ways information about them is used. A ..."
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Cited by 505 (3 self)
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The large-scale automated transaction systems of the near future can be designed to protect the privacy and maintain the security of both individuals and organizations. DAVID CHAUM Computerization is robbing individuals of the ability to monitor and control the ways information about them is used
Oceanstore: An architecture for global-scale persistent storage
, 2000
"... OceanStore is a utility infrastructure designed to span the globe and provide continuous access to persistent information. Since this infrastructure is comprised of untrusted servers, data is protected through redundancy and cryptographic techniques. To improve performance, data is allowed to be cac ..."
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Cited by 1149 (32 self)
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OceanStore is a utility infrastructure designed to span the globe and provide continuous access to persistent information. Since this infrastructure is comprised of untrusted servers, data is protected through redundancy and cryptographic techniques. To improve performance, data is allowed
Data Security
, 1979
"... The rising abuse of computers and increasing threat to personal privacy through data banks have stimulated much interest m the techmcal safeguards for data. There are four kinds of safeguards, each related to but distract from the others. Access controls regulate which users may enter the system and ..."
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Cited by 615 (3 self)
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and subsequently whmh data sets an active user may read or wrote. Flow controls regulate the dissemination of values among the data sets accessible to a user. Inference controls protect statistical databases by preventing questioners from deducing confidential information by posing carefully designed sequences
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