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Model-Driven Data Acquisition in Sensor Networks

by Amol Deshpande , Carlos Guestrin, Samuel R. Madden, et al. - IN VLDB , 2004
"... Declarative queries are proving to be an attractive paradigm for interacting with networks of wireless sensors. The metaphor that "the sensornet is a database" is problematic, however, because sensors do not exhaustively represent the data in the real world. In order to map the raw sensor ..."
Abstract - Cited by 449 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
Declarative queries are proving to be an attractive paradigm for interacting with networks of wireless sensors. The metaphor that "the sensornet is a database" is problematic, however, because sensors do not exhaustively represent the data in the real world. In order to map the raw sensor

Topic Segmentation Algorithms for Text Summarization and Passage Retrieval: An Exhaustive Evaluation

by Gaël Dias, Elsa Alves, José Gabriel, Pereira Lopes - Proceedings of the 22nd Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI , 2007
"... In order to solve problems of reliability of systems based on lexical repetition and problems of adaptability of language-dependent systems, we present a context-based topic segmentation system based on a new informative similarity measure based on word co-occurrence. In particular, our evaluation w ..."
Abstract - Cited by 13 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
In order to solve problems of reliability of systems based on lexical repetition and problems of adaptability of language-dependent systems, we present a context-based topic segmentation system based on a new informative similarity measure based on word co-occurrence. In particular, our evaluation

A method for performing an exhaustive evaluation of RDF(S) importers

by Raúl García-Castro , Asunción Gómez-Pérez - In Proceedings of the Workshop on Scalable Semantic Web Knowledge Based Systems (SSWS2005), number 3807 in LNCS , 2005
"... Abstract. Interoperability is one of the main quality criteria required for Semantic Web technology. In this paper we propose a method for defining benchmark suites for evaluating the RDF(S) importers of Semantic Web technology. We also show how this method was used for developing a benchmark suite ..."
Abstract - Cited by 5 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. Interoperability is one of the main quality criteria required for Semantic Web technology. In this paper we propose a method for defining benchmark suites for evaluating the RDF(S) importers of Semantic Web technology. We also show how this method was used for developing a benchmark

Feature Subset Selection Using A Genetic Algorithm

by Jihoon Yang, Vasant Honavar , 1997
"... : Practical pattern classification and knowledge discovery problems require selection of a subset of attributes or features (from a much larger set) to represent the patterns to be classified. This is due to the fact that the performance of the classifier (usually induced by some learning algorithm) ..."
Abstract - Cited by 279 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
) and the cost of classification are sensitive to the choice of the features used to construct the classifier. Exhaustive evaluation of possible feature subsets is usually infeasible in practice because of the large amount of computational effort required. Genetic algorithms, which belong to a class

An exhaustive evaluation of row-major, column-major and Morton layouts for large two-dimensional arrays

by Jeyarajan Thiyagalingam, Olav Beckmann, Paul H. J. Kelly - University of Warwick, UK , 2003
"... Abstract. Morton layout is a compromise storage layout between the programming language mandated layouts row-major and column-major, providing substantial locality of reference when traversed in either direction. This paper explores the performance of Morton, row-major and column-major layouts in de ..."
Abstract - Cited by 4 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. Morton layout is a compromise storage layout between the programming language mandated layouts row-major and column-major, providing substantial locality of reference when traversed in either direction. This paper explores the performance of Morton, row-major and column-major layouts in detail on some representative architectures. Using a small suite of dense kernels working on two-dimensional arrays, we have carried out an extensive study of the impact of poor array layout and of whether Morton layout can offer an attractive compromise. Whether Morton layout is better than traversing a column-major array in row-major order (or vice versa) depends on problem size and architecture. Morton layout generally leads to much more consistent performance and only a small improvement in its performance could make it an attractive alternative. 1

Approaches for Bayesian variable selection

by Edward I. George, Robert E. Mcculloch - Statistica Sinica , 1997
"... Abstract: This paper describes and compares various hierarchical mixture prior formulations of variable selection uncertainty in normal linear regression models. These include the nonconjugate SSVS formulation of George and McCulloch (1993), as well as conjugate formulations which allow for analytic ..."
Abstract - Cited by 234 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
for exhaustive evaluation using Gray Code sequencing in moderately sized problems, and fast Markov Chain Monte Carlo exploration in large problems. Estimation of normalization constants is seen to provide improved posterior estimates of individual model probabilities and the total visited probability. Various

Two-Stage language models for information retrieval

by Chengxiang Zhai, John Lafferty - In: Proc. of the 25th ACM SIGIR Conf , 2002
"... The optimal settings of retrieval parameters often depend on both the document collection and the query, and are usually found through empirical tuning. In this paper, we propose a family of two-stage language models for information retrieval that explicitly captures the different influences of the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 265 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
for estimating the interpolation parameter of the second stage. Evaluation on five different databases and four types of queries indicates that the two-stage smoothing method with the proposed parameter estimation methods consistently gives retrieval performance that is close to— or better than—the best results

Evaluating the quality of medical care

by Avedis Donabedian, Avedis Donabedian - Milbank Q
"... This paper is an attempt to describe andevaluate current methods for assessing the quality of medicalcare and to suggest some directions for further study. It is con-cerned with methods rather than findings, and with an evaluation of methodology in general, rather than a detailed critique of methods ..."
Abstract - Cited by 206 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper is an attempt to describe andevaluate current methods for assessing the quality of medicalcare and to suggest some directions for further study. It is con-cerned with methods rather than findings, and with an evaluation of methodology in general, rather than a detailed critique

Flickr tag recommendation based on collective knowledge

by Börkur Sigurbjörnsson, Roelof van Zwol - IN WWW ’08: PROC. OF THE 17TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON WORLD WIDE WEB , 2008
"... Online photo services such as Flickr and Zooomr allow users to share their photos with family, friends, and the online community at large. An important facet of these services is that users manually annotate their photos using so called tags, which describe the contents of the photo or provide addit ..."
Abstract - Cited by 224 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
photos and what information is contained in the tagging. Based on this analysis, we present and evaluate tag recommendation strategies to support the user in the photo annotation task by recommending a set of tags that can be added to the photo. The results of the empirical evaluation show that we can

Quality Evaluation of Watermarked Audio Tracks

by Michael Arnold, Kai Schilz
"... This paper presents an exhaustive evaluation of the quality of an audio watermarking algorithm. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents an exhaustive evaluation of the quality of an audio watermarking algorithm.
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