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ElSharkawi, ″Environmentally Adaptive Sonar Control in a Tactical

by Warren L. J. Fox, Megan U. Hazen, Chris, J. Eggen, Robert J. Marks, Ii, Mohamed A. El-sharkawi - Impact of Environmental Variability on Acoustic Predictions and Sonar Performance , 2002
"... Automatic environmentally adaptive sonar control in littoral regions characterized by high spatial/temporal acoustic variability is an important operational need. An acoustic model-based sonar conroller requires an accurate model of how the sonar would perform in the current environment while in any ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Automatic environmentally adaptive sonar control in littoral regions characterized by high spatial/temporal acoustic variability is an important operational need. An acoustic model-based sonar conroller requires an accurate model of how the sonar would perform in the current environment while

LONG-TERM GOALS

by Dale D. Ellis
"... The long-term goal of this work is to better understand and model reverberation, target echo, and clutter in shallow water environments, and to develop techniques for Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA) and environmentally adaptive sonar. OBJECTIVES The current project was a joint collaboration bet ..."
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The long-term goal of this work is to better understand and model reverberation, target echo, and clutter in shallow water environments, and to develop techniques for Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA) and environmentally adaptive sonar. OBJECTIVES The current project was a joint collaboration

Humpback Whale Song or Humpback Whale Sonar? A Reply to Au et al.

by Eduardo Mercado Iii, L. Neil Frazer
"... Abstract—Au and colleagues ’ arguments against the hypothesis that humpback whale songs function as long-range sonar are based on questionable assumptions rather than on empirical data. Like other echolocating mammals (e.g., bats), singing humpback whales: 1) localize targets in the absence of visua ..."
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and plastic process. Experiments are needed to test the hypothesis that singing humpback whales listen for and respond to echoes generated by their songs. Index Terms—Baleen whale, cetacean, environmentally-adaptive sonar, low-frequency sonar, mysticete.

Robust adaptive beamforming using worst-case performance optimization: A solution to the signal mismatch problem

by Alex B. Gershman, Zhi-quan Luo, Sbahram Shahbazpanahi, Sergiy A. Vorobyov - IEEE Trans. Signal Process , 2003
"... invited paper AbsrraeCln recent decades, adaptive arrays have been widely used in sonar, radar, wireless communications, microphone array speech processing, medical imaging and other fields. In practical array systems, traditional adaptive beamforming algorithms are known to degrade if some of explo ..."
Abstract - Cited by 169 (29 self) - Add to MetaCart
invited paper AbsrraeCln recent decades, adaptive arrays have been widely used in sonar, radar, wireless communications, microphone array speech processing, medical imaging and other fields. In practical array systems, traditional adaptive beamforming algorithms are known to degrade if some

Bistatic Synthetic Aperture Sonar Concept for

by Henrik Schmidt, Joseph R. Edwards, Edoardo Bovio - MCM AUV Networks,” International Workshop on Sensors and Sensing Technology for Autonomous Ocean Systems , 2000
"... Abstract: Recent progress in underwater robotics and acoustic communication has led to the development of a new paradigm in ocean science and technology, the Autonomous Ocean Sampling Network (AOSN). AOSN consists of a network of xed moorings and/or autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV), tied togethe ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
together by state-of-the-art acoustic communication technology. The GOATS'2000 (Generic Oceano-graphic Array Technology Systems) Joint Research Program is aimed toward the de-velopment of environmentally adaptive AOSN technology specically directed toward Rapid Environmental Assessment and Mine

Signal Processing for an Active Sonar System Suitable for

by Alberto Baldacci, Georgios Haralabus - Advanced Sensor Technology Applications and Environmental Adaption Schemes.” NATO Undersea Research Centre. Proceedings from the European Signal and Image Processing Conference , 2006
"... An overview of the basic elements of an active sonar sys-tem in conjunction with a description of the signal processing chain utilized at the NATO Undersea Research Centre for de-tection and localization of undersea targets is presented. As the focus of the Navy has shifted to the complex and volati ..."
Abstract - Cited by 5 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
and volatile littoral environments characterized by high background in-terference, emphasis is given to the capability of advanced sensor technology to resolve left/right ambiguity in the di-rection of arrival and in broadband adaptation methods to enhance detection performance by incorporating in situ envi-ronmental

Adaptive mobile robot navigation and mapping

by Hans Jacob S. Feder, John J. Leonard, Christopher M. Smith - International Journal of Robotics Research
"... The task of building a map of an unknown environment and concurrently using that map to navigate is a central problem in mobile robotics research. This paper addresses the problem of how to perform concurrent mapping and localization (CML) adaptively using sonar. Stochastic mapping is a feature-base ..."
Abstract - Cited by 126 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
The task of building a map of an unknown environment and concurrently using that map to navigate is a central problem in mobile robotics research. This paper addresses the problem of how to perform concurrent mapping and localization (CML) adaptively using sonar. Stochastic mapping is a feature

Active learning for detection of mine-like objects in side-scan sonar imagery

by Esther Dura, Yan Zhang, Xuejun Liao, Gerald J. Dobeck, Lawrence Carin - IEEE J. Oceanic Eng , 2005
"... Abstract—A data-adaptive algorithm is presented for the selection of the basis functions and training data used in classifier design with application to sensing mine-like targets with a side-scan sonar. Automatic detection of mine-like targets using side-scan sonar imagery is complicated by the vari ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract—A data-adaptive algorithm is presented for the selection of the basis functions and training data used in classifier design with application to sensing mine-like targets with a side-scan sonar. Automatic detection of mine-like targets using side-scan sonar imagery is complicated

Performance Analysis of an Environmental Adaptive CFAR Detector

by Sung Won , Hong , Dong Seog Han
"... The constant false alarm rate (CFAR) is a detection algorithm that is generally used in radar or sonar systems, but its performance depends greatly on the environment. This means that the detection performance cannot be satisfied with only a single CFAR detector. This paper evaluates mathematically ..."
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mathematically a proposed environmental adaptive (EA) CFAR detector. The proposed CFAR detector selects an optimal CFAR detector depending on the environment. Computer simulations validate the mathematical analysis and robustness of the detector in homogeneous and nonhomogeneous backgrounds.

The Widely scalable Mobile Underwater Sonar Technology (WiMUST) project: an overview

by Habib Al-Khatib , Gianluca Antonelli , Andrea Caffaz , Andrea Caiti , Giuseppe Casalino , Ivan Bielic De Jong , Henrique Duarte , Giovanni Indiveri , Sergio Jesus , Konstantin Kebkal , Antonio Pascoal , Daniel Polani
"... The WiMUST (Widely scalable Mobile Underwater Sonar Technology) project aims at expanding and improving the functionalities of current cooperative marine robotic systems, effectively enabling distributed acoustic array technologies for geophysical surveying with a view to exploration and geotechnic ..."
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The WiMUST (Widely scalable Mobile Underwater Sonar Technology) project aims at expanding and improving the functionalities of current cooperative marine robotic systems, effectively enabling distributed acoustic array technologies for geophysical surveying with a view to exploration
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