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Toward Principles for the Design of Ontologies Used for Knowledge Sharing

by Thomas R. Gruber - IN FORMAL ONTOLOGY IN CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS AND KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION, KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS, IN PRESS. SUBSTANTIAL REVISION OF PAPER PRESENTED AT THE INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON FORMAL ONTOLOGY , 1993
"... Recent work in Artificial Intelligence is exploring the use of formal ontologies as a way of specifying content-specific agreements for the sharing and reuse of knowledge among software entities. We take an engineering perspective on the development of such ontologies. Formal ontologies are viewed a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2003 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Recent work in Artificial Intelligence is exploring the use of formal ontologies as a way of specifying content-specific agreements for the sharing and reuse of knowledge among software entities. We take an engineering perspective on the development of such ontologies. Formal ontologies are viewed

Optimizing Search Engines using Clickthrough Data

by Thorsten Joachims , 2002
"... This paper presents an approach to automatically optimizing the retrieval quality of search engines using clickthrough data. Intuitively, a good information retrieval system should present relevant documents high in the ranking, with less relevant documents following below. While previous approaches ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1314 (23 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents an approach to automatically optimizing the retrieval quality of search engines using clickthrough data. Intuitively, a good information retrieval system should present relevant documents high in the ranking, with less relevant documents following below. While previous

Paxos made live: an engineering perspective

by Tushar Chandra, Robert Griesemer, Joshua Redstone - In Proc. of PODC , 2007
"... We describe our experience building a fault-tolerant data-base using the Paxos consensus algorithm. Despite the existing literature in the field, building such a database proved to be non-trivial. We describe selected algorithmic and engineering problems encountered, and the solutions we found for t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 151 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
We describe our experience building a fault-tolerant data-base using the Paxos consensus algorithm. Despite the existing literature in the field, building such a database proved to be non-trivial. We describe selected algorithmic and engineering problems encountered, and the solutions we found

Formal Ontology and Information Systems

by Nicola Guarino , 1998
"... Research on ontology is becoming increasingly widespread in the computer science community, and its importance is being recognized in a multiplicity of research fields and application areas, including knowledge engineering, database design and integration, information retrieval and extraction. We sh ..."
Abstract - Cited by 897 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
Research on ontology is becoming increasingly widespread in the computer science community, and its importance is being recognized in a multiplicity of research fields and application areas, including knowledge engineering, database design and integration, information retrieval and extraction. We

Nanotoxicology: an emerging discipline evolving from studies of ultrafine particles. Environ Health Perspect 113:823–839

by Günter Oberdörster, Eva Oberdörster, Jan Oberdörster , 2005
"... Although humans have been exposed to airborne nanosized particles (NSPs; < 100 nm) throughout their evolutionary stages, such exposure has increased dramatically over the last century due to anthropogenic sources. The rapidly developing field of nanotechnology is likely to become yet another sour ..."
Abstract - Cited by 448 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
source through inhalation, ingestion, skin uptake, and injection of engineered nanomaterials. Information about safety and potential hazards is urgently needed. Results of older biokinetic studies with NSPs and newer epidemiologic and toxicologic studies with airborne ultrafine particles can be viewed

Manufacturing Engineering Perspectives

by Hong C. Zhang, Daguang Zhang , 1995
"... has become a very prevalent topic in the area of manufacturing engineering. It has been viewed as one of the most effective, potential, and miraculous cures for maintaining the winning position of the American manufacturing industry in global competition. However, because CE is such a comprehensive ..."
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engineering perspective, as well as several industrial applications of CE. Because the studies on CE are still evolving, this paper aims to stimulate further explorations by providing a thor-ough survey on both theoretical and application research efforts in the past decade. Key Words: concurrent engineering

Brain Tumors: An Engineering Perspective

by Dr. Parvathi R. M. S
"... With the rapid growth in technical evolution, medical field is growing like anything. For making good sound we need cooperation from both hands. In this manner, now a day’s medical and engineering technology, both are joined together and developing new innovations in medical field. These innovations ..."
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image segmentation algorithms to speed up the physician’s diagnostic process. In this paper we are describing the various types of brain tumor and their diagnostic methods in an engineering perspective.

Systems engineering perspective

by Ronald E. Giachetti, Ronald E. Giachetti
"... The maturation of the cruise industry has led to increased competition which demands more efficient operations. Systems engineering, a discipline that studies complex organizations of material, people, and information, is traditionally only applied in the manufacturing sector; however, it can make s ..."
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The maturation of the cruise industry has led to increased competition which demands more efficient operations. Systems engineering, a discipline that studies complex organizations of material, people, and information, is traditionally only applied in the manufacturing sector; however, it can make

A Security Engineering Perspective

by Jeff Yan, Ahmad Salah, El Ahmad
"... Captchas are a standard defense on commercial websites against undesirable or malicious Internet bot programs, but widely deployed schemes can be broken with simple but novel attacks. Applying security engineering expertise to the design of Captchas can significantly improve their robustness. A Capt ..."
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Captchas are a standard defense on commercial websites against undesirable or malicious Internet bot programs, but widely deployed schemes can be broken with simple but novel attacks. Applying security engineering expertise to the design of Captchas can significantly improve their robustness. A

What's New on the Web? The Evolution of the Web from a Search Engine Perspective

by Alexandros Ntoulas, Junghoo Cho, Christopher Olston , 2004
"... We seek to gain improved insight into how Web search engines should cope with the evolving Web, in an attempt to provide users with the most up-to-date results possible. For this purpose we collected weekly snapshots of some 150 Web sites over the course of one year, and measured the evolution of co ..."
Abstract - Cited by 220 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
We seek to gain improved insight into how Web search engines should cope with the evolving Web, in an attempt to provide users with the most up-to-date results possible. For this purpose we collected weekly snapshots of some 150 Web sites over the course of one year, and measured the evolution
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