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Kerberos: An Authentication Service for Open Network Systems

by Jennifer G. Steiner, Clifford Neuman, Jeffrey I. Schiller - IN USENIX CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS , 1988
"... In an open network computing environment, a workstation cannot be trusted to identify its users correctly to network services. Kerberos provides an alternative approach whereby a trusted third-party authentication service is used to verify users’ identities. This paper gives an overview of the Kerb ..."
Abstract - Cited by 687 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
In an open network computing environment, a workstation cannot be trusted to identify its users correctly to network services. Kerberos provides an alternative approach whereby a trusted third-party authentication service is used to verify users’ identities. This paper gives an overview

Deriving Production Rules for Incremental View Maintenance

by Stefano Ceri, Jennifer Widom - In Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Very Large Data Bases , 1991
"... . It is widely recognized that production rules in database systems can be used to automatically maintain derived data such as views. However, writing a correct set of rules for efficiently maintaining a given view can be a difficult and ad-hoc process. We provide a facility whereby a user defines a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 238 (25 self) - Add to MetaCart
. It is widely recognized that production rules in database systems can be used to automatically maintain derived data such as views. However, writing a correct set of rules for efficiently maintaining a given view can be a difficult and ad-hoc process. We provide a facility whereby a user defines

Whom You Know Matters: Venture Capital Networks and Investment Performance,

by Yael Hochberg , Alexander Ljungqvist , Yang Lu , Steve Drucker , Jan Eberly , Eric Green , Yaniv Grinstein , Josh Lerner , Laura Lindsey , Max Maksimovic , Roni Michaely , Maureen O'hara , Ludo Phalippou Mitch Petersen , Jesper Sorensen , Per Strömberg Morten Sorensen , Yael Hochberg , Johnson - Journal of Finance , 2007
"... Abstract Many financial markets are characterized by strong relationships and networks, rather than arm's-length, spot-market transactions. We examine the performance consequences of this organizational choice in the context of relationships established when VCs syndicate portfolio company inv ..."
Abstract - Cited by 138 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
. In essence, eigenvector centrality is a recursive measure of degree, whereby the centrality of an actor is defined as the sum of his ties to other actors, weighted by their respective centralities. Formally, let p ij be an indicator equaling one if at least one syndication relationship exists between VC i

Executing Queries over Schemaless RDF Databases

by M. Tamer Özsu, Khuzaima Daudjee, Olaf Hartig
"... the Semantic Web have led to a rapid increase in both the quantity as well as the variety of Web applications that rely on the SPARQL interface to query RDF data. Thus, RDF data management systems are increasingly exposed to workloads that are far more diverse and dynamic than what these systems wer ..."
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model, namely, schemaless-evaluation that leverages this workload-aware clustering of the database whereby, with high probability, each tuple in the result set of a query is expected to be contained in at most one cluster. Our query evaluation model exploits this property to achieve better performance

A general technique for querying xml documents using a relational database system

by Jayavel Shanmugasundaram, Rajasekar Krishnamurthy, Igor Tatarinov, Eugene Shekita, Efstratios Viglas, Jerry Kiernan, Jeffrey Naughton - SIGMOD Record , 2001
"... There has been recent interest in using relational database systems to store and query XML documents. Each of the techniques proposed in this context works by (a) creating tables for the purpose of storing XML documents (also called relational schema generation), (b) storing XML documents by shreddi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 56 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
There has been recent interest in using relational database systems to store and query XML documents. Each of the techniques proposed in this context works by (a) creating tables for the purpose of storing XML documents (also called relational schema generation), (b) storing XML documents

Quality Measuring in the Production of Databases

by M. Rittberger, W. Rittberger, Universität Konstanz
"... Quality, quality control and assurance, and especially quality management are becoming more and more important in using online information services. In this paper we will focus on the production of online bibliographic databases and discuss possible attributes responsible for the quality of this kin ..."
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of this kind of online database. Starting with the acquisition of the original document, the quality of document analysis in the selection of the document, subject and bibliographical analysis are considered, whereby we give examples of how the quality attributes of the different productions steps may

Testing the relational Database

by Mitu Dhull, Archana Sharma, Yamuna Nagar Haryana India
"... It is proposed that database systems be assessed for quality using an approach based on stochastic software testing. This approach requires an understanding of potential data errors ranging from syntactic mistakes to undetectable dirty data. A data error classification schema has been developed to c ..."
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to categorize the type of data errors that could be found during testing. This classification schema provides a basis for developing test cases inclusive of data, constraints, rules, and supporting queries. A process is described whereby a database system is tested using the test cases and data validation

COSMOS: Our Database Vision

by Our Vision
"... Object Storage System Concert is a long-term prototype development effort designed as a vehicle for our research activities in open storage management. Concert demonstrates key open features, including the ability to apply database functionality to externally-stored, externally-defined data. Concer ..."
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-Object Storage Model [1]. This provides mechanisms whereby new implementations of the known Concert basic types can be embedded within the system, and hence existing database functionality applied to external objects. For example, a standard basic type construction for database systems is a record. Concert

Outline DISTRIBUTED DATABASE SYSTEMS

by M. Tamer Özsu
"... In this article, we discuss the fundamentals of distributed DBMS technology. We address the data distribution and architectural design issues as well as the algorithms that need to be implemented to provide the basic DBMS functions such as query processing, concurrency control, reliability, and repl ..."
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, and replication control. Glossary Atomicity: The property of transaction processing whereby either all the operations of a transaction are executed or none of them are (all-or-nothing). Client/server architecture: A distributed/parallel DBMS architecture where a set of cli-ent machines with limited functionality

Universal Temporal Extensions for Database Languages

by Cindy Xinmin Chen, Carlo Zaniolo - In ICDE , 1999
"... Temporal reasoning and temporal query languages present difficult research problems of theoretical interest and practical importance. One problem is the chasm between point-based temporal reasoning and intervalbased reasoning. Another problem is the lack of robustness and universality in many propos ..."
Abstract - Cited by 12 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
proposed solutions, whereby temporal extensions designed for one language cannot be easily applied to other query languages--- e.g., extensions proposed for SQL cannot be applied to QBE or Datalog. In this paper, we provide a simple solution to both problems by observing that all query languages support (i
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