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A Comparison-Based Diagnosis Algorithm Tolerating

by Comparator Faults Bal'azs, Piero Maestrini, Paolo Santi - Computers and Digital Thecniques, IEE Proceedings
"... A promising application of system-level diagnosis is the testing of VLSI chips during the manufacturing process. A comparison-based diagnosis is easier to implement on the wafer than the PMC-conform one. However, existing comparison models essentially overlook the test invalidation due to the phy ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
A promising application of system-level diagnosis is the testing of VLSI chips during the manufacturing process. A comparison-based diagnosis is easier to implement on the wafer than the PMC-conform one. However, existing comparison models essentially overlook the test invalidation due

Comparison-Based Recommendation

by Lorraine Mc Ginty, Barry Smyth - Lecture Notes in Computer Science , 2002
"... Recommender systems combine user pro ling and ltering techniques to provide more pro-active and personal information retrieval systems, and have been gaining in popularity as a way of overcoming the ubiquitous information overload problem. Many recommender systems operate as interactive system ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
utilised. In particular we describe and evaluate a novel comparison-based recommendation framework which is designed to utilise preference-based feedback. Speci cally, we present results that highlight the bene ts of a number of new query revision strategies and evidence to suggest that the popular

Bayesian Model Selection in Social Research (with Discussion by Andrew Gelman & Donald B. Rubin, and Robert M. Hauser, and a Rejoinder)

by Adrian Raftery - SOCIOLOGICAL METHODOLOGY 1995, EDITED BY PETER V. MARSDEN, CAMBRIDGE,; MASS.: BLACKWELLS. , 1995
"... It is argued that P-values and the tests based upon them give unsatisfactory results, especially in large samples. It is shown that, in regression, when there are many candidate independent variables, standard variable selection procedures can give very misleading results. Also, by selecting a singl ..."
Abstract - Cited by 585 (21 self) - Add to MetaCart
approximation, and can be done using the output from standard software. Specific results are presented for most of the types of model commonly used in sociology. It is shown that this approach overcomes the difficulties with P values and standard model selection procedures based on them. It also allows easy

Shallow Parsing with Conditional Random Fields

by Fei Sha, Fernando Pereira , 2003
"... Conditional random fields for sequence labeling offer advantages over both generative models like HMMs and classifiers applied at each sequence position. Among sequence labeling tasks in language processing, shallow parsing has received much attention, with the development of standard evaluati ..."
Abstract - Cited by 581 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
evaluation datasets and extensive comparison among methods. We show here how to train a conditional random field to achieve performance as good as any reported base noun-phrase chunking method on the CoNLL task, and better than any reported single model. Improved training methods based on modern

TnT - A Statistical Part-Of-Speech Tagger

by Thorsten Brants , 2000
"... Trigrams'n'Tags (TnT) is an efficient statistical part-of-speech tagger. Contrary to claims found elsewhere in the literature, we argue that a tagger based on Markov models performs at least as well as other current approaches, including the Maximum Entropy framework. A recent comparison h ..."
Abstract - Cited by 540 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
Trigrams'n'Tags (TnT) is an efficient statistical part-of-speech tagger. Contrary to claims found elsewhere in the literature, we argue that a tagger based on Markov models performs at least as well as other current approaches, including the Maximum Entropy framework. A recent comparison

A Simple, Fast, and Accurate Algorithm to Estimate Large Phylogenies by Maximum Likelihood

by Stéphane Guindon, Olivier Gascuel , 2003
"... The increase in the number of large data sets and the complexity of current probabilistic sequence evolution models necessitates fast and reliable phylogeny reconstruction methods. We describe a new approach, based on the maximumlikelihood principle, which clearly satisfies these requirements. The ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2182 (27 self) - Add to MetaCart
The increase in the number of large data sets and the complexity of current probabilistic sequence evolution models necessitates fast and reliable phylogeny reconstruction methods. We describe a new approach, based on the maximumlikelihood principle, which clearly satisfies these requirements

Classical negation in logic programs and disjunctive databases

by Michael Gelfond, Vladimir Lifschitz - New Generation Computing , 1991
"... An important limitation of traditional logic programming as a knowledge representation tool, in comparison with classical logic, is that logic programming does not allow us to deal directly with incomplete information. In order to overcome this limitation, we extend the class of general logic progra ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1044 (73 self) - Add to MetaCart
programs by including classical negation, in addition to negation-as-failure. The semantics of such extended programs is based on the method of stable models. The concept of a disjunctive database can be extended in a similar way. We show that some facts of commonsense knowledge can be represented by logic

The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12

by Frederick R. Blattner, Guy Plunkett Iii, Craig A. Bloch, Nicole T. Perna, Valerie Burl, Monica Riley, Julio Collado-vides, Jeremy D. Glasner, Christopher K. Rode, George F. Mayhew, Jason Gregor, Nelson Wayne Davis, Heather A. Kirkpatrick, Michael A. Goeden, Debra J. Rose, Bob Mau, Ying Shao - Science , 1997
"... The 4,639,221–base pair sequence of Escherichia coli K-12 is presented. Of 4288 protein-coding genes annotated, 38 percent have no attributed function. Comparison with five other sequenced microbes reveals ubiquitous as well as narrowly distributed gene families; many families of similar genes withi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1129 (39 self) - Add to MetaCart
The 4,639,221–base pair sequence of Escherichia coli K-12 is presented. Of 4288 protein-coding genes annotated, 38 percent have no attributed function. Comparison with five other sequenced microbes reveals ubiquitous as well as narrowly distributed gene families; many families of similar genes

A classification and comparison framework for software architecture description languages

by Nenad Medvidovic, Richard N. Taylor - IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering , 2000
"... Software architectures shift the focus of developers from lines-of-code to coarser-grained architectural elements and their overall interconnection structure. Architecture description languages (ADLs) have been proposed as modeling notations to support architecture-based development. There is, howev ..."
Abstract - Cited by 855 (59 self) - Add to MetaCart
Software architectures shift the focus of developers from lines-of-code to coarser-grained architectural elements and their overall interconnection structure. Architecture description languages (ADLs) have been proposed as modeling notations to support architecture-based development. There is

GloMoSim: A Library for Parallel Simulation of Large-scale Wireless Networks

by Xiang Zeng, Rajive Bagrodia, Mario Gerla - in Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Simulation , 1998
"... A number of library-based parallel and sequential network simulators have been designed. This paper describes a library, called GloMoSim (for Global Mobile system Simulator), for parallel simulation of wireless networks. GloMoSim has been designed to be extensible and composable: the communication p ..."
Abstract - Cited by 650 (30 self) - Add to MetaCart
protocol stack for wireless networks is divided into a set of layers, each with its own API. Models of protocols at one layer interact with those at a lower (or higher) layer only via these APIs. The modular implementation enables consistent comparison of multiple protocols at a given layer. The parallel
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