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Effects with Random Assignment: Results for Dartmouth Roommates

by Bruce Sacerdote , 2001
"... This paper uses a unique data set to measure peer effects among college roommates. Freshman year roommates and dormmates are randomly assigned at Dartmouth College. I find that peers have an impact on grade point average and on decisions to join social groups such as fraternities. Residential peer e ..."
Abstract - Cited by 554 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper uses a unique data set to measure peer effects among college roommates. Freshman year roommates and dormmates are randomly assigned at Dartmouth College. I find that peers have an impact on grade point average and on decisions to join social groups such as fraternities. Residential peer

ROOMMATE RAPPORT, LONELINESS AND PERSISTENCE IN COLLEGE

by Leila Hawken, Lynne Kelly, Robert L. Duran , 1990
"... A study investigated the influence of interpersonal variables, such as communicative competence, loneliness, and roommate rapport, upon persistence in college. The study includes self-reports as well as reports of roommates behaviors. Subjects were 200 freshman students (out of a total of 350) who p ..."
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A study investigated the influence of interpersonal variables, such as communicative competence, loneliness, and roommate rapport, upon persistence in college. The study includes self-reports as well as reports of roommates behaviors. Subjects were 200 freshman students (out of a total of 350) who

THE ROOMMATES PROBLEM REVISITED

by Thayer Morrill , 2007
"... Abstract. One of the oldest but least understood matching problems is Gale and Shapley’s (1962) “roommates problem”: is there a stable way to assign 2N students into N roommate pairs? Unlike the classic marriage problem or college admissions problem, there need not exist a stable solution to the roo ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. One of the oldest but least understood matching problems is Gale and Shapley’s (1962) “roommates problem”: is there a stable way to assign 2N students into N roommate pairs? Unlike the classic marriage problem or college admissions problem, there need not exist a stable solution

Roommate effects on grades: Evidence from first-year housing arrangements

by Patrick J. Mcewan, Kristen A. Soderberg - Research in Higher Education , 2006
"... This paper estimates the effect of students ’ background characteristics on the academic outcomes of their college roommates. It uses data from four classes of students at Wellesley College, where roommate assignment is credibly random, conditional on student responses to a housing preference form. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper estimates the effect of students ’ background characteristics on the academic outcomes of their college roommates. It uses data from four classes of students at Wellesley College, where roommate assignment is credibly random, conditional on student responses to a housing preference form

Identity negotiation in roommate relationships: The self as architect and consequence of social reality

by Shawn E. Mcnulty, William B. Swann - Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 1994
"... The authors report two longitudinal studies of new college roommates (Ns = 69 and 95 pairs). In both studies, targets ' initial self-views predicted changes in perceivers ' appraisals of them, and per-ceivers ' initial appraisals predicted changes in targets ' self-views, althoug ..."
Abstract - Cited by 37 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
The authors report two longitudinal studies of new college roommates (Ns = 69 and 95 pairs). In both studies, targets ' initial self-views predicted changes in perceivers ' appraisals of them, and per-ceivers ' initial appraisals predicted changes in targets ' self

Interracial roommate relationships: An experimental field test of the contact hypothesis

by Natalie J Shook , Russell H Fazio - Psychological Science , 2008
"... ABSTRACT-This study investigated how automatically activated racial attitudes are affected by relatively longterm interracial relationships. A natural field experiment was conducted in a college dormitory system. Participants were White freshmen who had been randomly assigned to either a White or a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 24 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
ABSTRACT-This study investigated how automatically activated racial attitudes are affected by relatively longterm interracial relationships. A natural field experiment was conducted in a college dormitory system. Participants were White freshmen who had been randomly assigned to either a White

Peer Effects and Alcohol Use Among College Students,” National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper no

by Michael Kremer, Dan M. Levy , 2003
"... This paper examines a natural experiment in which students at a large state university are randomly assigned roommates through a lottery system. We find that on average, males assigned to roommates who reported drinking in the year prior to entering college had one quarter-point lower GPA than those ..."
Abstract - Cited by 92 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper examines a natural experiment in which students at a large state university are randomly assigned roommates through a lottery system. We find that on average, males assigned to roommates who reported drinking in the year prior to entering college had one quarter-point lower GPA than

Research Article Interracial Roommate Relationships An Experimental Field Test of the Contact Hypothesis

by Natalie J. Shook, Russell H. Fazio
"... ABSTRACT—This study investigated how automatically activated racial attitudes are affected by relatively long-term interracial relationships. A natural field experiment was conducted in a college dormitory system. Participants were White freshmen who had been randomly assigned to either aWhite or an ..."
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ABSTRACT—This study investigated how automatically activated racial attitudes are affected by relatively long-term interracial relationships. A natural field experiment was conducted in a college dormitory system. Participants were White freshmen who had been randomly assigned to either a

Influence of College Peers on Disordered Eating in Women and Men at 10-Year Follow-Up

by Pamela K. Keel, K. Jean Forney, Tiffany A. Brown, Todd F. Heatherton
"... Research supports both concurrent and prospective associations between peer behaviors and disordered eating levels in late adolescent and young adult men and women. However, no study has examined peer influence after a follow-up duration over which peer groups change dramatically. This study examine ..."
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examined how college roommates ’ dieting predicted disordered eating levels in women (n � 566) and men (n � 233) at 10-year follow-up. For women, college roommates ’ dieting significantly predicted Eating Disorder Inventory Drive for Thinness and Bulimia scores and purging at 10-year follow-up. Findings

Emotional convergence between people over time

by Cameron Anderson, Dacher Keltner, Oliver P. John , 2003
"... The authors propose that people in relationships become emotionally similar over time—as this similarity would help coordinate the thoughts and behaviors of the relationship partners, increase their mutual understanding, and foster their social cohesion. Using laboratory procedures to induce and ass ..."
Abstract - Cited by 78 (17 self) - Add to MetaCart
and assess emotional response, the authors found that dating partners (Study 1) and college roommates (Studies 2 and 3) became more similar in their emotional responses over the course of a year. Further, relationship partners with less power made more of the change necessary for convergence to occur
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