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All-Pairs Small-Stretch Paths

by Edith Cohen, Uri Zwick - Journal of Algorithms , 1997
"... Let G = (V; E) be a weighted undirected graph. A path between u; v 2 V is said to be of stretch t if its length is at most t times the distance between u and v in the graph. We consider the problem of finding small-stretch paths between all pairs of vertices in the graph G. It is easy to see that f ..."
Abstract - Cited by 37 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
Let G = (V; E) be a weighted undirected graph. A path between u; v 2 V is said to be of stretch t if its length is at most t times the distance between u and v in the graph. We consider the problem of finding small-stretch paths between all pairs of vertices in the graph G. It is easy to see

All-Pairs Small-Stretch Paths

by unknown authors
"... Abstract Let G = (V; E) be a weighted undirected graph. A path between u; v 2 V is said to be of stretch t if its length is at most t times the distance between u and v in the graph. We consider the problem of finding small-stretch paths between all pairs of vertices in the graph G. It is easy to se ..."
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Abstract Let G = (V; E) be a weighted undirected graph. A path between u; v 2 V is said to be of stretch t if its length is at most t times the distance between u and v in the graph. We consider the problem of finding small-stretch paths between all pairs of vertices in the graph G. It is easy

Faster Algorithms for Approximate Distance Oracles and All-Pairs Small StretchPaths

by unknown authors
"... ffi(u, v) < = ^ffi(u, v) < = t * ffi(u, v). The most efficient al-gorithms known for computing small stretch distances in Gare the approximate distance oracles of [16] and the three algorithms in [9] to compute all-pairs stretch t distancesfor t = 2, 7/3, and 3. We present faster algorithms fo ..."
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ffi(u, v) < = ^ffi(u, v) < = t * ffi(u, v). The most efficient al-gorithms known for computing small stretch distances in Gare the approximate distance oracles of [16] and the three algorithms in [9] to compute all-pairs stretch t distancesfor t = 2, 7/3, and 3. We present faster algorithms

Fibonacci Heaps and Their Uses in Improved Network optimization algorithms

by Michael L. Fredman, Robert Endre Tarjan , 1987
"... In this paper we develop a new data structure for implementing heaps (priority queues). Our structure, Fibonacci heaps (abbreviated F-heaps), extends the binomial queues proposed by Vuillemin and studied further by Brown. F-heaps support arbitrary deletion from an n-item heap in qlogn) amortized tim ..."
Abstract - Cited by 739 (18 self) - Add to MetaCart
in the problem graph: ( 1) O(n log n + m) for the single-source shortest path problem with nonnegative edge lengths, improved from O(m logfmh+2)n); (2) O(n*log n + nm) for the all-pairs shortest path problem, improved from O(nm lo&,,,+2,n); (3) O(n*logn + nm) for the assignment problem (weighted bipartite

How bad is selfish routing?

by Tim Roughgarden, Éva Tardos - JOURNAL OF THE ACM , 2002
"... We consider the problem of routing traffic to optimize the performance of a congested network. We are given a network, a rate of traffic between each pair of nodes, and a latency function for each edge specifying the time needed to traverse the edge given its congestion; the objective is to route t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 657 (27 self) - Add to MetaCart
We consider the problem of routing traffic to optimize the performance of a congested network. We are given a network, a rate of traffic between each pair of nodes, and a latency function for each edge specifying the time needed to traverse the edge given its congestion; the objective is to route

Random Key Predistribution Schemes for Sensor Networks”,

by Haowen Chan , Adrian Perrig , Dawn Song - IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, , 2003
"... Abstract Efficient key distribution is the basis for providing secure communication, a necessary requirement for many emerging sensor network applications. Many applications require authentic and secret communication among neighboring sensor nodes. However, establishing keys for secure communicatio ..."
Abstract - Cited by 832 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
keys for all pairs of nodes is not viable due to the large number of sensors and the limited memory of sensor nodes. A new key distribution approach was proposed by Eschenauer and Gligor [11] to achieve secrecy for node-to-node communication: sensor nodes receive a random subset of keys from a key pool

FASTER ALGORITHMS FOR ALL-PAIRS APPROXIMATE SHORTEST PATHS IN UNDIRECTED GRAPHS

by Surender Baswana, Telikepalli Kavitha , 2006
"... Let G = (V, E) be a weighted undirected graph having non-negative edge weights. An estimate ˆ δ(u, v) of the actual distance δ(u, v) between u, v ∈ V is said to be of stretch t iff δ(u, v) ≤ ˆ δ(u, v) ≤ t · δ(u, v). Computing all-pairs small stretch distances efficiently (both in terms of time ..."
Abstract - Cited by 9 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Let G = (V, E) be a weighted undirected graph having non-negative edge weights. An estimate ˆ δ(u, v) of the actual distance δ(u, v) between u, v ∈ V is said to be of stretch t iff δ(u, v) ≤ ˆ δ(u, v) ≤ t · δ(u, v). Computing all-pairs small stretch distances efficiently (both in terms of time

Dynamic Approximate All-Pairs Shortest Paths in Undirected Graphs

by unknown authors
"... Abstract We obtain three new dynamic algorithms for the approx-imate all-pairs shortest paths problem in unweighted undirected graphs: 1. For any fixed &quot; ? 0, a decremental algorithm withan expected total running time of ~O(mn), where m is the number of edges and n is the number of ver-tice ..."
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Abstract We obtain three new dynamic algorithms for the approx-imate all-pairs shortest paths problem in unweighted undirected graphs: 1. For any fixed &quot; ? 0, a decremental algorithm withan expected total running time of ~O(mn), where m is the number of edges and n is the number of ver

Indexing and Querying XML Data for Regular Path Expressions

by Quanzhong Li, Bongki Moon - IN VLDB , 2001
"... With the advent of XML as a standard for data representation and exchange on the Internet, storing and querying XML data becomes more and more important. Several XML query languages have been proposed, and the common feature of the languages is the use of regular path expressions to query XML ..."
Abstract - Cited by 343 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
, (2) ##-Join for scanning sorted elements and attributes to find element-attribute pairs, and (3) ##-Join for finding Kleene-Closure on repeated paths or elements. The ##-Join algorithm is highly effective particularly for searching paths that are very long or whose lengths are unknown

Finding the Hidden Path: Time Bounds for All-Pairs Shortest Paths

by David R. Karger, Daphne Koller, Steven J. Phillips , 1993
"... We investigate the all-pairs shortest paths problem in weighted graphs. We present an algorithm---the Hidden Paths Algorithm---that finds these paths in time O(m* n+n² log n), where m is the number of edges participating in shortest paths. Our algorithm is a practical substitute for Dijkstra&ap ..."
Abstract - Cited by 75 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
's algorithm. We argue that m* is likely to be small in practice, since m* = O(n log n) with high probability for many probability distributions on edge weights. We also prove an Ω(mn) lower bound on the running time of any path-comparison based algorithm for the all-pairs shortest paths problem. Path
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