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Term Premia and Interest Rate Forecasts in Affine Models

by Gregory R. Duffee, Jonathan Berk, Rob Bliss, Qiang Dai, Darrell Duffie , 2001
"... I find that the standard class of a#ne models produces poor forecasts of future changes in Treasury yields. Better forecasts are generated by assuming that yields follow random walks. The failure of these models is driven by one of their key features: The compensation that investors receive for faci ..."
Abstract - Cited by 454 (13 self) - Add to MetaCart
I find that the standard class of a#ne models produces poor forecasts of future changes in Treasury yields. Better forecasts are generated by assuming that yields follow random walks. The failure of these models is driven by one of their key features: The compensation that investors receive

Affine models

by Christa Cuchiero, Damir Filipovic, Josef Teichmann, Christa Cuchiero, Damir Filipovic, Josef Teichmann - In R. Cont (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Quantitative Finance , 2009
"... Abstract. Affine term structure models have gained a lot of attention in the finance literature, which is due to their analytic tractability and statistical flexibility. The aim of this article is to present both, theoretical foundations and empirical aspects. Starting from the first short rate mode ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. Affine term structure models have gained a lot of attention in the finance literature, which is due to their analytic tractability and statistical flexibility. The aim of this article is to present both, theoretical foundations and empirical aspects. Starting from the first short rate

Specification Analysis of Affine Term Structure Models

by Qiang Dai, Kenneth J. Singleton - JOURNAL OF FINANCE , 2000
"... This paper explores the structural differences and relative goodness-of-fits of affine term structure models (ATSMs55). Within the family of ATSMs there is a tradeoff between flexibility in modeling the conditional correlations and volatilities of the risk factors. This trade-off is formalized by ou ..."
Abstract - Cited by 596 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper explores the structural differences and relative goodness-of-fits of affine term structure models (ATSMs55). Within the family of ATSMs there is a tradeoff between flexibility in modeling the conditional correlations and volatilities of the risk factors. This trade-off is formalized

Transform Analysis and Asset Pricing for Affine Jump-Diffusions

by Darrell Duffie, Jun Pan, Kenneth Singleton - Econometrica , 2000
"... In the setting of ‘‘affine’ ’ jump-diffusion state processes, this paper provides an analytical treatment of a class of transforms, including various Laplace and Fourier transforms as special cases, that allow an analytical treatment of a range of valuation and econometric problems. Example applicat ..."
Abstract - Cited by 710 (38 self) - Add to MetaCart
In the setting of ‘‘affine’ ’ jump-diffusion state processes, this paper provides an analytical treatment of a class of transforms, including various Laplace and Fourier transforms as special cases, that allow an analytical treatment of a range of valuation and econometric problems. Example

Hierarchical model-based motion estimation

by James R. Bergen, P. Anandan, Th J. Hanna, Rajesh Hingorani , 1992
"... This paper describes a hierarchical estimation framework for the computation of diverse representations of motion information. The key features of the resulting framework (or family of algorithms) a,re a global model that constrains the overall structure of the motion estimated, a local rnodel that ..."
Abstract - Cited by 664 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
that is used in the estimation process, and a coa,rse-fine refinement strategy. Four specific motion models: affine flow, planar surface flow, rigid body motion, and general optical flow, are described along with their application to specific examples.

A yield-factor model of interest rates

by Darrell Duffie - Math. Finance , 1996
"... This paper presents a consistent and arbitrage-free multifactor model of the term structure of interest rates in which yields at selected fixed maturities follow a parametric multivariate Markov diffusion process with “stochastic volatility. ” The yield of any zero-coupon bond is taken to be a matur ..."
Abstract - Cited by 665 (23 self) - Add to MetaCart
maturitydependent affine combination of the selected “basis ” set of yields. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions on the stochastic model for this affine representation. We include numerical techniques for solving the model, as wcll as numerical techniques for calculating the prices of term

Generalized Affine Models

by Bruno Feunou, Nour Meddahi, Université De Montréal , 2007
"... Affine models are very popular in modeling financial time series as they allow for analytical calculation of prices of financial derivatives like treasury bonds and options. The main property of affine models is that the conditional cumulant function, defined as the logarithmic of the conditional ch ..."
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Affine models are very popular in modeling financial time series as they allow for analytical calculation of prices of financial derivatives like treasury bonds and options. The main property of affine models is that the conditional cumulant function, defined as the logarithmic of the conditional

Nonrigid registration using free-form deformations: Application to breast MR images

by D. Rueckert, L. I. Sonoda, C. Hayes, D. L. G. Hill, M. O. Leach, D. J. Hawkes - IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging , 1999
"... Abstract — In this paper we present a new approach for the nonrigid registration of contrast-enhanced breast MRI. A hierarchical transformation model of the motion of the breast has been developed. The global motion of the breast is modeled by an affine transformation while the local breast motion i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 697 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract — In this paper we present a new approach for the nonrigid registration of contrast-enhanced breast MRI. A hierarchical transformation model of the motion of the breast has been developed. The global motion of the breast is modeled by an affine transformation while the local breast motion

Object Recognition from Local Scale-Invariant Features

by David G. Lowe
"... An object recognition system has been developed that uses a new class of local image features. The features are invariant to image scaling, translation, and rotation, and partially invariant to illumination changes and affine or 3D projection. These features share similar properties with neurons in ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2739 (13 self) - Add to MetaCart
An object recognition system has been developed that uses a new class of local image features. The features are invariant to image scaling, translation, and rotation, and partially invariant to illumination changes and affine or 3D projection. These features share similar properties with neurons

Exploration, normalization, and summaries of high density oligonucleotide array probe level data.

by Rafael A Irizarry , Bridget Hobbs , Francois Collin , Yasmin D Beazer-Barclay , Kristen J Antonellis , Uwe Scherf , Terence P Speed - Biostatistics, , 2003
"... SUMMARY In this paper we report exploratory analyses of high-density oligonucleotide array data from the Affymetrix GeneChip R system with the objective of improving upon currently used measures of gene expression. Our analyses make use of three data sets: a small experimental study consisting of f ..."
Abstract - Cited by 854 (33 self) - Add to MetaCart
intensities. We then examine the behavior of the P M and M M using spike-in data and assess three commonly used summary measures: Affymetrix's (i) average difference (AvDiff) and (ii) MAS 5.0 signal, and (iii) the Li and Wong multiplicative model-based expression index (MBEI). The exploratory data
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