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Multivariate adaptive regression splines

by Jerome H. Friedman - The Annals of Statistics , 1991
"... A new method is presented for flexible regression modeling of high dimensional data. The model takes the form of an expansion in product spline basis functions, where the number of basis functions as well as the parameters associated with each one (product degree and knot locations) are automaticall ..."
Abstract - Cited by 700 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
A new method is presented for flexible regression modeling of high dimensional data. The model takes the form of an expansion in product spline basis functions, where the number of basis functions as well as the parameters associated with each one (product degree and knot locations

An analysis of transformations

by G. E. P. Box, D. R. Cox - Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B (Methodological , 1964
"... In the analysis of data it is often assumed that observations y,, y,,...,y, are independently normally distributed with constant variance and with expectations specified by a model linear in a set of parameters 0. In this paper we make the less restrictive assumption that such a normal, homoscedasti ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1067 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
In the analysis of data it is often assumed that observations y,, y,,...,y, are independently normally distributed with constant variance and with expectations specified by a model linear in a set of parameters 0. In this paper we make the less restrictive assumption that such a normal

New empirical relationships among magnitude, rupture length, rupture width, rupture area, and surface

by Donald L. Wells , 1994
"... Abstract Source parameters for historical earthquakes worldwide are compiled to develop a series of empirical relationships among moment magnitude (M), surface rupture length, subsurface rupture length, downdip rupture width, rupture area, and maximum and average displacement per event. The resultin ..."
Abstract - Cited by 541 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
. The resulting data base is a significant update of previous compilations and includes the additional source parameters of seismic moment, moment magnitude, subsurface rupture length, downdip rupture width, and average surface displacement. Each source parameter is classified as reliable or unreliable, based

Greedy Function Approximation: A Gradient Boosting Machine

by Jerome H. Friedman - Annals of Statistics , 2000
"... Function approximation is viewed from the perspective of numerical optimization in function space, rather than parameter space. A connection is made between stagewise additive expansions and steepest{descent minimization. A general gradient{descent \boosting" paradigm is developed for additi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1000 (13 self) - Add to MetaCart
Function approximation is viewed from the perspective of numerical optimization in function space, rather than parameter space. A connection is made between stagewise additive expansions and steepest{descent minimization. A general gradient{descent \boosting" paradigm is developed

Sparse Bayesian Learning and the Relevance Vector Machine

by Michael E. Tipping , 2001
"... This paper introduces a general Bayesian framework for obtaining sparse solutions to regression and classification tasks utilising models linear in the parameters. Although this framework is fully general, we illustrate our approach with a particular specialisation that we denote the `relevance vect ..."
Abstract - Cited by 966 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
functions than a comparable SVM while offering a number of additional advantages. These include the benefits of probabilistic predictions, automatic estimation of `nuisance’ parameters, and the facility to utilise arbitrary basis functions (e.g. non-`Mercer’ kernels). We detail the Bayesian framework

On Power-Law Relationships of the Internet Topology

by Michalis Faloutsos, Petros Faloutsos, Christos Faloutsos - IN SIGCOMM , 1999
"... Despite the apparent randomness of the Internet, we discover some surprisingly simple power-laws of the Internet topology. These power-laws hold for three snapshots of the Internet, between November 1997 and December 1998, despite a 45% growth of its size during that period. We show that our power-l ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1670 (70 self) - Add to MetaCart
-laws fit the real data very well resulting in correlation coefficients of 96% or higher. Our observations provide a novel perspective of the structure of the Internet. The power-laws describe concisely skewed distributions of graph properties such as the node outdegree. In addition, these power-laws can

Probabilistic Outputs for Support Vector Machines and Comparisons to Regularized Likelihood Methods

by John C. Platt - ADVANCES IN LARGE MARGIN CLASSIFIERS , 1999
"... The output of a classifier should be a calibrated posterior probability to enable post-processing. Standard SVMs do not provide such probabilities. One method to create probabilities is to directly train a kernel classifier with a logit link function and a regularized maximum likelihood score. Howev ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1051 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
. However, training with a maximum likelihood score will produce non-sparse kernel machines. Instead, we train an SVM, then train the parameters of an additional sigmoid function to map the SVM outputs into probabilities. This chapter compares classification error rate and likelihood scores for an SVM plus

OPTICS: Ordering Points To Identify the Clustering Structure

by Mihael Ankerst, Markus M. Breunig, Hans-peter Kriegel, Jörg Sander , 1999
"... Cluster analysis is a primary method for database mining. It is either used as a stand-alone tool to get insight into the distribution of a data set, e.g. to focus further analysis and data processing, or as a preprocessing step for other algorithms operating on the detected clusters. Almost all of ..."
Abstract - Cited by 527 (51 self) - Add to MetaCart
of the well-known clustering algorithms require input parameters which are hard to determine but have a significant influence on the clustering result. Furthermore, for many real-data sets there does not even exist a global parameter setting for which the result of the clustering algorithm describes

MEGA5: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum . . .

by Koichiro Tamura, Daniel Peterson, Nicholas Peterson, Glen Stecher, Masatoshi Nei, Sudhir Kumar , 2011
"... Comparative analysis of molecular sequence data is essential for reconstructing the evolutionary histories of species and inferring the nature and extent of selective forces shaping the evolution of genes and species. Here, we announce the release of Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7284 (25 self) - Add to MetaCart
5 (MEGA5), which is a user-friendly software for mining online databases, building sequence alignments and phylogenetic trees, and using methods of evolutionary bioinformatics in basic biology, biomedicine, and evolution. The newest addition in MEGA5 is a collection of maximum likelihood (ML

Learning generative visual models from few training examples: an incremental Bayesian approach tested on 101 object categories

by Li Fei-fei , 2004
"... Abstract — Current computational approaches to learning visual object categories require thousands of training images, are slow, cannot learn in an incremental manner and cannot incorporate prior information into the learning process. In addition, no algorithm presented in the literature has been te ..."
Abstract - Cited by 784 (16 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract — Current computational approaches to learning visual object categories require thousands of training images, are slow, cannot learn in an incremental manner and cannot incorporate prior information into the learning process. In addition, no algorithm presented in the literature has been
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