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Viewpoint Centric Design

by Pierre-jean Charrel, Jari Palomäki
"... Abstract. System engineering often states that respecting diversity during the upstream stages of a system designing is an unavoidable feature of the designing process. In the field of Information Systems, the ability to evolve is a pivotal quality of its computer aided components. A framework is pr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
is presented to view an Information System as a designing place where viewpoints interact with each other on objects to be designed. Each actor of the Information system is the stakeholder of a particular viewpoint on the Information System. He or she triggers activities which are cooperating processes

Applying design by contract

by Bertrand Meyer - IEEE Computer , 1992
"... Reliability is even more important in object-oriented programming than elsewhere. This article shows how to reduce bugs by building software components on the basis of carefully designed contracts. 40 s object-oriented techniques steadily gain ground in the world of software development. users and p ..."
Abstract - Cited by 787 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
Reliability is even more important in object-oriented programming than elsewhere. This article shows how to reduce bugs by building software components on the basis of carefully designed contracts. 40 s object-oriented techniques steadily gain ground in the world of software development. users

Designing Games With A Purpose

by Luis von Ahn , Laura Dabbish , 2008
"... Data generated as a side effect of game play also solves computational problems and trains AI algorithms. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 524 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Data generated as a side effect of game play also solves computational problems and trains AI algorithms.

Principled design of the modern web architecture

by Roy T. Fielding, Richard N. Taylor - ACM Trans. Internet Techn
"... The World Wide Web has succeeded in large part because its software architecture has been designed to meet the needs of an Internet-scale distributed hypermedia system. The modern Web architecture emphasizes scalability of component interactions, generality of interfaces, independent deployment of c ..."
Abstract - Cited by 507 (14 self) - Add to MetaCart
The World Wide Web has succeeded in large part because its software architecture has been designed to meet the needs of an Internet-scale distributed hypermedia system. The modern Web architecture emphasizes scalability of component interactions, generality of interfaces, independent deployment

Scheduling Algorithms for Multiprogramming in a Hard-Real-Time Environment

by C.L. Liu, James Layland , 1973
"... The problem of multiprogram scheduling on a single processor is studied from the viewpoint... ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3712 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
The problem of multiprogram scheduling on a single processor is studied from the viewpoint...

A Metrics Suite for Object Oriented Design

by Shyam R. Chidamber, Chris F. Kemerer, Sloan Wp No, Shyam R. Chidamber, Chris F. Kemerer, S. R. Chidamber, C. F. Kemerer, Shyam R. Chidamber, Chris F. Kemerer - IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng , 1994
"... Given the central role that software development plays in the delivery and application of information technology, managers are increasingly focusing on process improvement in the software development area. This demand has spurred the provision of a number of new and/or improved approaches to softwar ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1079 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
new technology for which established practices have yet to be developed. This research addresses these needs through the development and implementation of a new suite of metrics for 00 design. Metrics developed in previous research, while contributing to the field's understanding of software dev

A Field Study of the Software Design Process for Large Systems

by Bill Curtis, Herb Krasner, Neil Iscoe - Communications of the ACM , 1988
"... The problems of designing large software systems were studied through interviewing personnel from 17 large projects. A layered behavioral model is used to analyze how three lgf these problems-the thin spread of application domain knowledge, fluctuating and conflicting requirements, and communication ..."
Abstract - Cited by 663 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
The problems of designing large software systems were studied through interviewing personnel from 17 large projects. A layered behavioral model is used to analyze how three lgf these problems-the thin spread of application domain knowledge, fluctuating and conflicting requirements

Random Oracles are Practical: A Paradigm for Designing Efficient Protocols

by Mihir Bellare, Phillip Rogaway , 1995
"... We argue that the random oracle model -- where all parties have access to a public random oracle -- provides a bridge between cryptographic theory and cryptographic practice. In the paradigm we suggest, a practical protocol P is produced by first devising and proving correct a protocol P R for the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1643 (75 self) - Add to MetaCart
We argue that the random oracle model -- where all parties have access to a public random oracle -- provides a bridge between cryptographic theory and cryptographic practice. In the paradigm we suggest, a practical protocol P is produced by first devising and proving correct a protocol P R for the random oracle model, and then replacing oracle accesses by the computation of an "appropriately chosen" function h. This paradigm yields protocols much more efficient than standard ones while retaining many of the advantages of provable security. We illustrate these gains for problems including encryption, signatures, and zero-knowledge proofs.

A theory of shape by space carving

by Kiriakos N. Kutulakos, Steven M. Seitz - In Proceedings of the 7th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV-99), volume I, pages 307– 314, Los Alamitos, CA , 1999
"... In this paper we consider the problem of computing the 3D shape of an unknown, arbitrarily-shaped scene from multiple photographs taken at known but arbitrarilydistributed viewpoints. By studying the equivalence class of all 3D shapes that reproduce the input photographs, we prove the existence of a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 574 (14 self) - Add to MetaCart
real-world scenes. The approach is designed to (1) build photorealistic shapes that accurately model scene appearance from a wide range of viewpoints, and (2) account for the complex interactions between occlusion, parallax, shading, and their effects on arbitrary views of a 3D scene. 1.

A Theory of the Learnable

by L. G. Valiant , 1984
"... Humans appear to be able to learn new concepts without needing to be programmed explicitly in any conventional sense. In this paper we regard learning as the phenomenon of knowledge acquisition in the absence of explicit programming. We give a precise methodology for studying this phenomenon from ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1977 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
a computational viewpoint. It consists of choosing an appropriate information gathering mechanism, the learning protocol, and exploring the class of concepts that can be learnt using it in a reasonable (polynomial) number of steps. We find that inherent algorithmic complexity appears to set serious
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