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Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health.

by Shelley E Taylor , Jonathon D Brown , Nancy Cantor , Edward Emery , Susan Fiske , Tony Green-Wald , Connie Hammen , Darrin Lehman , Chuck Mcclintock , Dick Nisbett , Lee Ross , Bill Swann , Joanne - Psychological Bulletin, , 1988
"... Many prominent theorists have argued that accurate perceptions of the self, the world, and the future are essential for mental health. Yet considerable research evidence suggests that overly positive selfevaluations, exaggerated perceptions of control or mastery, and unrealistic optimism are charac ..."
Abstract - Cited by 988 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
receives negative feedback or is otherwise threatened and may be especially adaptive under these circumstances. Decades of psychological wisdom have established contact with reality as a hallmark of mental health. In this view, the well-adjusted person is thought to engage in accurate reality testing

Motivation through the Design of Work: Test of a Theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance,

by ] Richard Hackman , Grec R Oldham , 1976
"... A model is proposed that specifies the conditions under which individuals will become internally motivated to perform effectively on their jobs. The model focuses on the interaction among three classes of variables: (a) the psychological states of employees that must be present for internally motiv ..."
Abstract - Cited by 622 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
under government sponsorship are encouraged to express their own judgment freely, this report does not necessarily represent the official opinion or policy of the government. redesign are not fully adequate to meet the problems encountered in their application. Especially troublesome is the paucity

Towards model-driven provisioning, deployment, monitoring, and adaptation of multi-cloud systems

by Nicolas Ferry, Ro Rossini, Franck Chauvel, Brice Morin, Arnor Solberg - In CLOUD 2013: IEEE 6th International Conference on Cloud Computing , 2013
"... Abstract—In the landscape of cloud computing, the compet-ition between providers has led to an ever growing number of cloud solutions offered to consumers. The ability to run and manage multi-cloud systems (i.e., applications on multiple clouds) allows exploiting the peculiarities of each cloud solu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
solution and hence optimising the performance, availability, and cost of the applica-tions. However, these cloud solutions are typically heterogeneous and the provided features are often incompatible. This diversity hinders the proper exploitation of the full potential of cloud computing, since it prevents

Indicators for Social and Economic Coping Capacity - Moving Toward a Working Definition of Adaptive Capacity”, Wesleyan-CMU Working Paper.

by Gary Yohe , Richard S J Tol , Gary Yohe , 2001
"... Abstract This paper offers a practically motivated method for evaluating systems' abilities to handle external stress. The method is designed to assess the potential contributions of various adaptation options to improving systems' coping capacities by focusing attention directly on the u ..."
Abstract - Cited by 109 (14 self) - Add to MetaCart
of stresses) is a function of exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity. 2. Human and natural systems tend to adapt autonomously to gradual change and to change in variability. 3. Human systems can also plan and implement adaptation strategies in an effort to reduce potential vulnerability or exploit

GreenClouds: Towards Green Computing on Clouds

by Qingwen Chen, Paola Grosso, Rutger Hofman, Cees De Laat, Henri Bal
"... solutions for modern High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems (like clouds) while taking into account both performance and energy consumption. The project will: • Characterise the energy consumption of a broad range of applications on various types of hardware • Provide global system-level optimizat ..."
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: • Hardware diversity: we exploit the diversity of computing architectures (e.g. GPUs, multicores) to run computations on those architectures that perform them in the most energyefficient way; • Elastic scalability: we dynamically adapt the number of resources to the application needs accounting

Cloud Computing and Software Agents: Towards Cloud Intelligent Services

by Domenico Talia
"... Abstract — Cloud computing systems provide large-scale infrastructures for high-performance computing that are “elastic ” since they are able to adapt to user and application needs. Clouds are used through a service-oriented interface that implements the *-as-a-service paradigm to offer Cloud servic ..."
Abstract - Cited by 8 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract — Cloud computing systems provide large-scale infrastructures for high-performance computing that are “elastic ” since they are able to adapt to user and application needs. Clouds are used through a service-oriented interface that implements the *-as-a-service paradigm to offer Cloud

Towards a New Execution Model for HPC Clouds

by Thomas Sterling, Matthew Anderson, Thomas Sterling , 2012
"... The application of emergent Clouds to the domain of high performance computing is considered by examining the various operational modalities comprising the field of supercomputing and by analyzing their suitability to Clouds based on underlying factors of performance degradation. It is found that wh ..."
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capturing an Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) application in numerical relativity using the ParalleX-based HPX-3 runtime system demonstrates many of the required properties for HPC Clouds.

Anonymous Hierarchical Identity-Based Encryption (Without Random Oracles). In: Dwork

by Xavier Boyen , Brent Waters - CRYPTO 2006. LNCS, , 2006
"... Abstract We present an identity-based cryptosystem that features fully anonymous ciphertexts and hierarchical key delegation. We give a proof of security in the standard model, based on the mild Decision Linear complexity assumption in bilinear groups. The system is efficient and practical, with sm ..."
Abstract - Cited by 119 (10 self) - Add to MetaCart
;splitting" the bilinear group elements into two pieces to protect against the attacks described in the previous section. In the next section we will describe our full Anonymous HIBE scheme, as well as mention how to achieve adaptive-ID and chosen ciphertext security. For simplicity, and also to show that we get anonymity

Materials for an exploratory theory of the network society.

by Manuel Castells , Anthony Giddens , Alain Touraine , Anthony Smith , Benjamin Barber , Peter Hall , Roger-Pol Droit , Sophie Watson , Frank Webster , Krishan Kumar , David Lyon , Craig Calhoun , Jeffrey Henderson , Ramon Ramos , Jose E Rodrigues-Ibanez , Jose F Tezanos , Mary Kaldor , Stephen Jones , Christopher Freeman - The British Journal of Sociology , 2000
"... ABSTRACT This article aims at proposing some elements for a grounded theor y of the network society. The network society is the social structure characteristic of the Information Age, as tentatively identi ed by empirical, cross-cultural investigation. It permeates most societies in the world, in v ..."
Abstract - Cited by 122 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
reconstruction by humans of the sources and purpose of their action, always constrained but never pre-scripted. So, production can be oriented towards glorifying God (and punishing the in dels), as well as religious belief can be twisted to the service of capital accumulation. What actually happens, when

Decentralized Planning for Self-adaptation in Multi-cloud Environment

by Azlan Ismail, Valeria Cardellini
"... Abstract. The runtime management of Internet of Things (IoT) ori-ented applications deployed in multi-clouds is a complex issue due to the highly heterogeneous and dynamic execution environment. To effectively cope with such an environment, the cross-layer and multi-cloud effects should be taken int ..."
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into account and a decentralized self-adaptation is a promising solution to maintain and evolve the applications for quality assurance. An important issue to be tackled towards realizing this solu-tion is the uncertainty effect of the adaptation, which may cause negative impact to the other layers or even
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