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Rough Concept Analysis – theory development in the Mizar system

by Adam Grabowski, Christoph Schwarzweller - Proc. of MKM 2004, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 3119 , 2004
"... Abstract. Theories play an important role in building mathematical knowledge repositories. Organizing knowledge in theories is an obvious approach to cope with the growing number of definitions, theorems, and proofs. However, they are also a matter of subject on their own: developing a new piece of ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
of mathematics often relies on extending or combining already developed theories in this way reusing definitions as well as theorems. We believe that this aspect of theory development is crucial for mathematical knowledge management. In this paper we investigate the facilities of the Mizar system concerning

Formalising trust as a computational concept

by Stephen Paul Marsh , 1994
"... Trust is a judgement of unquestionable utility — as humans we use it every day of our lives. However, trust has suffered from an imperfect understanding, a plethora of definitions, and informal use in the literature and in everyday life. It is common to say “I trust you, ” but what does that mean? T ..."
Abstract - Cited by 518 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
for the consideration of other agents and the environment in which it exists. Moreover, a formalisation of trust enables the embedding of the concept into an artificial agent. This has been done, and is documented in the thesis. 2. Exposition There are places in the thesis where it is necessary to give a broad outline

Domain Theory

by Samson Abramsky, Achim Jung - Handbook of Logic in Computer Science , 1994
"... Least fixpoints as meanings of recursive definitions. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 546 (25 self) - Add to MetaCart
Least fixpoints as meanings of recursive definitions.

Auction Theory: A Guide to the Literature

by Paul Klemperer - JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SURVEYS , 1999
"... This paper provides an elementary, non-technical, survey of auction theory, by introducing and describing some of the critical papers in the subject. (The most important of these are reproduced in a companion book, The Economic Theory of Auctions, Paul Klemperer (ed.), Edward Elgar (pub.), forthco ..."
Abstract - Cited by 528 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
.), forthcoming.) We begin with the most fundamental concepts, and then introduce the basic analysis of optimal auctions, the revenue equivalence theorem, and marginal revenues. Subsequent sections address risk-aversion, affiliation, asymmetries, entry, collusion, multi-unit auctions, double auctions, royalties

Qualitative process theory

by Kenneth D. Forbus - MIT AI Lab Memo , 1982
"... Objects move, collide, flow, bend, heat up, cool down, stretch, compress. and boil. These and other things that cause changes in objects over time are intuitively characterized as processes. To understand commonsense physical reasoning and make programs that interact with the physical world as well ..."
Abstract - Cited by 884 (92 self) - Add to MetaCart
motivates a new qualitative representation for quantity in terms of inequalities, called the quantity space. This paper describes the basic concepts of qualitative process theory, several different kinds of reasoning that can be performed with them, and discusses its implications for causal reasoning

Convex Analysis

by R. Tyrrell Rockafellar , 1970
"... In this book we aim to present, in a unified framework, a broad spectrum of mathematical theory that has grown in connection with the study of problems of optimization, equilibrium, control, and stability of linear and nonlinear systems. The title Variational Analysis reflects this breadth. For a lo ..."
Abstract - Cited by 5350 (67 self) - Add to MetaCart
In this book we aim to present, in a unified framework, a broad spectrum of mathematical theory that has grown in connection with the study of problems of optimization, equilibrium, control, and stability of linear and nonlinear systems. The title Variational Analysis reflects this breadth. For a

A theory of memory retrieval

by Roger Ratcliff - PSYCHOL. REV , 1978
"... A theory of memory retrieval is developed and is shown to apply over a range of experimental paradigms. Access to memory traces is viewed in terms of a resonance metaphor. The probe item evokes the search set on the basis of probe-memory item relatedness, just as a ringing tuning fork evokes sympath ..."
Abstract - Cited by 728 (81 self) - Add to MetaCart
A theory of memory retrieval is developed and is shown to apply over a range of experimental paradigms. Access to memory traces is viewed in terms of a resonance metaphor. The probe item evokes the search set on the basis of probe-memory item relatedness, just as a ringing tuning fork evokes

Prospect theory: An analysis of decisions under risk

by Daniel Kahneman, Amos Tversky - Econometrica , 1979
"... Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at ..."
Abstract - Cited by 5935 (24 self) - Add to MetaCart
Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at

Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties

by Jeffrey Jensen Arnett - American Psychologist , 2000
"... Emerging adulthood is proposed as a new conception of development for the period from the late teens through the twenties, with a focus on ages 18-25. A theoretical back-ground is presented, Then evidence is provided to support the idea that emerging adulthood is a distinct period de-mographically, ..."
Abstract - Cited by 616 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
Emerging adulthood is proposed as a new conception of development for the period from the late teens through the twenties, with a focus on ages 18-25. A theoretical back-ground is presented, Then evidence is provided to support the idea that emerging adulthood is a distinct period de

Model Theory

by Wilfrid Hodges , 2000
"... ..."
Abstract - Cited by 748 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
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