, and importantly, a high density of OX 1 Rs are found in the ARC and VMH nuclei of the hypothalamus Researchers have long recognized that fasting alters sleep-wakefulness patterns in several species 450 WILLIE ET AL acids) stimulate increased waking time, thus presumably increasing the chance of feeding

April 29, 2011Für UnsShe had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of it, and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it Lewis CarrollThe following document, written under the supervision of Dr. reviewed by:

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applications, developing software for these types of networks is extremely dffcult, preventing their wide-spread use. Three primary challenges are (1) the high level of dynamics within the network in terms of changing wireless links and node hardware con gurations, (2) the wide variety of hardware present

I would like to thank Prof. Dr. Torsten Braun, head of the Computer Network and Distributed Systems group (RVS), for supervising this work and for his insightful advises. Prof. Dr. Torsten Braun encouraged and motivated me to publish my research results and he provided me the opportunity to present

reliable, low-cost monitoring of migratory species. The developed multi-tier architecture yields ecologists with unconventional behavior in-formation not furnished by alternative tracking systems at such a large scale and for a low-cost. The simulation, development and implementation of the Crane

works seamlessly on top of existing low-power MAC layers. Together, these results suggest that Magnet can be the robust, efficient collection layer that so many sensor network applications and protocols need. 1

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This report focuses on the evidence about the health.consequences of smoking for women, and is intended to serve.the public health and medical communities as 'a unified source of existing scientific research. The major issues about tobacco use and women's health are examined, including trends in consumption, biomedical evidence, and determinants of smoking ititiation, maintenance, and cessation. The biomedical aspects ofsmoking are presented in terms of mortality, morbiplity, cardiovasculaidiseases, cancer, pregnancy and infant,health,, Teptic ulcer disease, drug reactions and, interactions, food constituents, and responses to,diagnostic tests. The psychosocial and behavioraj. aspects, of smoking in women are discussed, along with the docffiented increases in- the risk of contracting lung cancer, heart,disease, or lung disease. The harmful effects of pregnant mothers smoking behaviors, are also docudented. Adhitionally, recent data are enumerated to indicate a trend of,decreasing tobacco usage among women in response to the warnings of the gavernMent, voluntary agencie, and physicrins. (Author /NRB)' DOCUMENT RESUME cc 015 465

We carry out unprecedented experimental measurements of the frictional drag in turbulent soap-film flows over smooth walls. These flows are effectively two-dimensional, and we are able to create soap-film flows with the two types of turbulent spectrum that are theoretically possible in two dimensions: the “enstrophy cascade, ” for which the spectral exponent α = 3, and the “inverse energy cascade, ” for which the spectral exponent α = 5/3. We find that the functional relation between the frictional drag f and the Reynolds number Re depends on the spectral exponent: where α = 3, f ∝ Re−1/2; where α = 5/3, f ∝ Re−1/4. These findings cannot be reconciled with the classic theory of the frictional drag. The classic theory provides no means of distinguishing between one type of turbulent spectrum and another, and cannot account for the existence of a “spectral link ” between the frictional drag and the turbulent spectrum. In view of our experimental results, we conclude that the classic theory must be considered incomplete. In contrast, our findings are consistent with a recently proposed spectral theory of the frictional drag. In this theory the frictional drag of turbulent flows on smooth walls is pre-