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DynAlloy as a Formal Method for the Analysis of Java Programs

by Juan P. Galeotti, Marcelo F. Frias
"... Abstract. DynAlloy is an extension of the Alloy specification language that allows one to specify and analyze dynamic properties of models. The analysis is supported by the DynAlloy Analyzer tool. In this paper we present a method for translating sequential Java programs to DynAlloy. This allows one ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
one to use DynAlloy as a new formal method for the analysis of Java programs. As an application showing the utility of this formal method toward this task, we present JAT, a tool for automated generation of test data for sequential Java programs, implemented on top of the DynAlloy Analyzer. 1

Model Checking Programs

by Willem Visser, Klaus Havelund, GUILLAUME BRAT, SEUNGJOON PARK, FLAVIO LERDA , 2003
"... The majority of work carried out in the formal methods community throughout the last three decades has (for good reasons) been devoted to special languages designed to make it easier to experiment with mechanized formal methods such as theorem provers, proof checkers and model checkers. In this pape ..."
Abstract - Cited by 592 (63 self) - Add to MetaCart
. In this paper we will attempt to give convincing arguments for why we believe it is time for the formal methods community to shift some of its attention towards the analysis of programs written in modern programming languages. In keeping with this philosophy we have developed a verification and testing

Towards Abstraction for DynAlloy Specifications

by Nazareno M. Aguirre, Marcelof. Frias, Pablo Ponzio, Brian J. Cardiff, Juan P. Galeotti, Germán Regis
"... Abstract. DynAlloy is an extension of the Alloy language to better describe state change via actions and programs, in the style of dynamic logic. In this paper, we report on our experience in trying to provide abstraction based mechanisms for improving DynAlloy specifications with respect to SAT bas ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
properties. We present the technique via a case study based on a translation of a JML annotated Java program into DynAlloy, accompanied by some preliminary experimental results showing some of the benefits of the technique. 1

Model Checking Java Programs Using Java PathFinder

by Klaus Havelund, Thomas Pressburger , 1998
"... . This paper describes a translator called Java PathFinder (Jpf), from Java to Promela, the modeling language of the Spin model checker. Jpf translates a given Java program into a Promela model, which then can be model checked using Spin. The Java program may contain assertions, which are translated ..."
Abstract - Cited by 386 (32 self) - Add to MetaCart
. This paper describes a translator called Java PathFinder (Jpf), from Java to Promela, the modeling language of the Spin model checker. Jpf translates a given Java program into a Promela model, which then can be model checked using Spin. The Java program may contain assertions, which

Escape analysis for Java

by Jong-deok Choi, Mannish Gupta, Mauricio Serrano, Vugranam C. Sreedhar, Sam Midkiff - OOPSLA , 1999
"... This paper presents a simple and efficient data flow algorithm for escape analysis of objects in Java programs to determine (i) if an object can be allocated on the stack; (ii) if an object is accessed only by a single thread duriing its lifetime, so that synchronization operations on that object ca ..."
Abstract - Cited by 300 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents a simple and efficient data flow algorithm for escape analysis of objects in Java programs to determine (i) if an object can be allocated on the stack; (ii) if an object is accessed only by a single thread duriing its lifetime, so that synchronization operations on that object

Korat: Automated testing based on Java predicates

by Chandrasekhar Boyapati, Sarfraz Khurshid, Darko Marinov - IN PROC. INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SOFTWARE TESTING AND ANALYSIS (ISSTA , 2002
"... This paper presents Korat, a novel framework for automated testing of Java programs. Given a formal specification for a method, Korat uses the method precondition to automatically generate all nonisomorphic test cases bounded by a given size. Korat then executes the method on each of these test case ..."
Abstract - Cited by 331 (53 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents Korat, a novel framework for automated testing of Java programs. Given a formal specification for a method, Korat uses the method precondition to automatically generate all nonisomorphic test cases bounded by a given size. Korat then executes the method on each of these test

Type-based race detection for Java

by Cormac Flanagan, Stephen N. Freund - IN PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIGPLAN CONFERENCE ON PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
"... This paper presents a static race detection analysis for multithreaded Java programs. Our analysis is based on a formal type system that is capable of capturing many common synchronization patterns. These patterns include classes with internal synchronization, classes that require client-side synchr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 281 (24 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents a static race detection analysis for multithreaded Java programs. Our analysis is based on a formal type system that is capable of capturing many common synchronization patterns. These patterns include classes with internal synchronization, classes that require client

Finding bugs is easy

by David Hovemeyer, William Pugh - ACM SIGPLAN Notices , 2004
"... Many techniques have been developed over the years to automatically find bugs in software. Often, these techniques rely on formal methods and sophisticated program analysis. While these techniques are valuable, they can be difficult to apply, and they aren’t always effective in finding real bugs. Bu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 351 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
Many techniques have been developed over the years to automatically find bugs in software. Often, these techniques rely on formal methods and sophisticated program analysis. While these techniques are valuable, they can be difficult to apply, and they aren’t always effective in finding real bugs

Describing and Analyzing Behaviours over Tabular Specifications using (Dyn)Alloy

by Nazareno M. Aguirre, Marcelo F. Frias, Mariano M. Moscato, S. E. Maibaum, Alan Wassyng
"... Abstract. We propose complementing tabular notations used in requirements specifications, such as those used in the SCR method, with a formalism for describing specific, useful, subclasses of computations, i.e., particular combinations of the atomic transitions specified within tables. This provides ..."
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defined by tables, by means of a rich operational language. This language is an extension of the Alloy language, called DynAlloy, whose notation is inspired by that of dynamic logic. The use of DynAlloy enables us to provide an extra mechanism for the analysis of tabular specifications, based on SAT

Abstract interpretation and application to logic programs

by Patrick Cousot, Radhia Cousot , 1992
"... Abstract interpretation is a theory of semantics approximation which is usedfor the construction of semantics-basedprogram analysis algorithms (sometimes called“data flow analysis”), the comparison of formal semantics (e.g., construction of a denotational semantics from an operational one), the des ..."
Abstract - Cited by 317 (14 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract interpretation is a theory of semantics approximation which is usedfor the construction of semantics-basedprogram analysis algorithms (sometimes called“data flow analysis”), the comparison of formal semantics (e.g., construction of a denotational semantics from an operational one
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