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Self-determination and persistence in a real-life setting: Toward a motivational model of high school dropout.

by Robert J Vallerand , Michelle S Fbrtier , Frederic Guay - Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, , 1997
"... The purpose of this study was to propose and test a motivational model of high school dropout. The model posits that teachers, parents, and the school administration's behaviors toward students influence students' perceptions of competence and autonomy. The less autonomy supportive the so ..."
Abstract - Cited by 183 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
The purpose of this study was to propose and test a motivational model of high school dropout. The model posits that teachers, parents, and the school administration's behaviors toward students influence students' perceptions of competence and autonomy. The less autonomy supportive

A practical approach to programming with assertions

by David S. Rosenblum - IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering , 1995
"... Abstract- Embedded assertions have been recognized as a potentially powerful tool for automatic runtime detection of software faults during debugging, testing, maintenance and even production versions of software systems. Yet despite the richness of the notations and the maturity of the techniques a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 165 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
and tools that have been developed for programming with assertions, assertions are a development tool that has seen little widespread use in practice. The main reasons seem to be that (1) previous assertion processing tools did not integrate easily with existing program-ming environments, and (2

A critical role for the right fronto-insular cortex in switching between central-executive and default-mode networks.

by Devarajan Sridharan , † ‡ , Daniel J Levitin , Vinod Menon - Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , 2008
"... Cognitively demanding tasks that evoke activation in the brain's central-executive network (CEN) have been consistently shown to evoke decreased activation (deactivation) in the default-mode network (DMN). The neural mechanisms underlying this switch between activation and deactivation of larg ..."
Abstract - Cited by 178 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
causality analysis, we show that the rFIC-ACC network, and the rFIC, in particular, plays a critical and causal role in switching between the CEN and the DMN. We replicated this causal connectivity pattern in two additional experiments: (i) a visual attention ''oddball'' task and (ii) a

CoreDet: A Compiler and Runtime System for Deterministic Multithreaded Execution

by Tom Bergan, Owen Anderson, Joseph Devietti, Luis Ceze, Dan Grossman
"... The behavior of a multithreaded program does not depend only on its inputs. Scheduling, memory reordering, timing, and low-level hardware effects all introduce nondeterminism in the execution of multithreaded programs. This severely complicates many tasks, including debugging, testing, and automatic ..."
Abstract - Cited by 106 (10 self) - Add to MetaCart
The behavior of a multithreaded program does not depend only on its inputs. Scheduling, memory reordering, timing, and low-level hardware effects all introduce nondeterminism in the execution of multithreaded programs. This severely complicates many tasks, including debugging, testing

Self-concordance at work: Toward understanding the motivational effects of transformational leaders.

by Joyce E Bono , Timothy A Judge - Academy of Management Journal, , 2003
"... We extend existing theories by linking transformational leadership to "self-concordance" at work. In two studies using diverse samples and methods, leader behaviors were associated with follower tendencies to set self-concordant goals. In general, followers of transformational leaders vie ..."
Abstract - Cited by 113 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
well with the literature on charismatic/transformational leadership, which was explicitly developed as an alternative to leadership models that were predicated on a distinction between prescribed behavior on the job and performance beyond expectations There is surprising congruency between

ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING: BEHAVIOR OF A RADIO

by Marcantonio Catelani, Valeria L. Scarano, Roberto Singuaroli, Receiver Chain Front-end
"... The proposed approach has been conceived in order to test and characterize the new receivers developed for the Italian SKA (Square Kilometre Array) demonstrator, based on the re-instrumentation of part of the Northern Cross radio-telescope located in Medicina (Italy). SKA represents a new-generation ..."
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The proposed approach has been conceived in order to test and characterize the new receivers developed for the Italian SKA (Square Kilometre Array) demonstrator, based on the re-instrumentation of part of the Northern Cross radio-telescope located in Medicina (Italy). SKA represents a new

RELIGIOUS REFERENCE GROUPS AND THE PERSISTENCE OF NORMATIVE BEHAVIOR: AN EMPIRICAL TEST

by Alden E. Roberts, Jerome R. Koch, D. Paul Johnson, A. E. Roberts Et Al , 1999
"... Reference groups and signiücant others are vitally important in both the formation and the persistence or change of normative as well as deviant behavior patterns. Thus one’s initial religious beliefs and behav-ior (or lack thereof) reýect the socializing inýuence of the family. However, the situati ..."
Abstract - Cited by 5 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
to (1) parents ’ religious beliefs and practices and (2) current friends ’ religious beliefs and participation. These hypotheses were tested with a sample of college students living on campus (n 5 339). The data support the argu-ment that students ’ current religious beliefs and behavior are related

The role of friends' appearance and behavior on evaluations of individuals on Facebook: Are we known by the company we keep?.

by Joseph B Walther , Brandon Van Der Heide , Sang-Yeon Kim , David Westerman , Stephanie Tom Tong , Joseph B Walther - Human Communication Research, , 2008
"... This research explores how cues deposited by social partners onto one's online networking profile affect observers' impressions of the profile owner. An experiment tested the relationships between both (a) what one's associates say about a person on a social network site via '&a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 65 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
' friends' attractiveness affected their own in an assimilative pattern. Favorable or unfavorable statements about the targets interacted with target gender: Negatively valenced messages about certain moral behaviors increased male profile owners' perceived physical attractiveness, although

504 Overconfidence in Political Behavior †

by Pietro Ortoleva, Erik Snowberg
"... This paper studies, theoretically and empirically, the role of over-confidence in political behavior. Our model of overconfidence in beliefs predicts that overconfidence leads to ideological extreme-ness, increased voter turnout, and stronger partisan identification. The model also makes nuanced pre ..."
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predictions about the patterns of ide-ology in society. These predictions are tested using unique data that measure the overconfidence and standard political characteristics of a nationwide sample of over 3,000 adults. Our numerous predictions find strong support in these data. In particular, we document

Predicting online purchase behavior: replications and tests of competing models

by Hans Van Der Heijden, Tibert Verhagen, Marcel Creemers, Hans Van Der Heijden, Tibert Verhagen, Marcel Creemers - Proceedings of the 34th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences , 2001
"... Online purchase behavior is definitely an interesting and relevant issue for marketeers today. In this paper, we report on a study into the antecedents of online purchase intention for B2C websites. In particular, this research juxtaposes two competing models that explain online purchase intention. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 16 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Online purchase behavior is definitely an interesting and relevant issue for marketeers today. In this paper, we report on a study into the antecedents of online purchase intention for B2C websites. In particular, this research juxtaposes two competing models that explain online purchase intention
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