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A cross-linguistic model of the acquisition of inflectional morphology

by Themis Karaminis, Michael S. C. Thomas - in English and Modern , 2010
"... We present a connectionist model of a general system for producing inflected words. The Multiple Inflection Generator (MIG) combines elements of several previous models (e.g., association between phonological representations of stem and inflection form: Rumelhart & McClelland, 1986; multiple inf ..."
Abstract - Cited by 13 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
to the grammatical context in which the word appears. Our aim was to demonstrate that the model is able to capture developmental patterns in the acquisition of morphology in two different languages: one with a simple morphological system (English), and one characterized by rich morphology and absence of default

Cross-linguistic influence on morphology in the bilingual mental lexicon

by Wander Lowie - Studia Linguistica
"... Abstract. This article addresses the question if and, if so, how the acquisition and use of morphology in the second language is affected by L1 morphology. This issue is discussed in relation to a recent interdisciplinary model of the bilingual mental lexicon (Lowie 1998), in which affixes may have ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. This article addresses the question if and, if so, how the acquisition and use of morphology in the second language is affected by L1 morphology. This issue is discussed in relation to a recent interdisciplinary model of the bilingual mental lexicon (Lowie 1998), in which affixes may have

Simulating Developmental Patterns in the Cross-linguistic Acquisition of Inflectional Morphology

by Themis Karaminis, Michael S. C. Thomas
"... We present a connectionist model of a general system for producing inflected words. The Multiple Inflection Generator (MIG) combines elements of several previous models (e.g., multiple inflections for a grammatical class: Hoeffner & McClelland, 1993; lexical-semantic input: Joanisse & Seiden ..."
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in the acquisition of morphology in two different languages: one with a simple morphological system (English), and one characterized by rich morphology and absence of default forms (Modern Greek). When MIG is trained under conditions of atypical computational constraints, it reproduces developmental patterns

Pronouns in competition: Predicting acquisition delays cross-linguistically 1

by Petra Hendriks, Irene Siekman, Erik-jan Smits, Jennifer Spenader, Petra Hendriks, Irene Siekman, Erik-jan Smits, Jennifer Spenader
"... It is well known that English children between the age of 4 and 6 display a socalled Delay of Principle B Effect (DPBE) in that they allow pronouns to refer to a local c-commanding antecedent. Their guessing pattern with pronouns contrasts with their adult-like interpretation of reflexives. The DPBE ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
(2005/6) optimality-theoretic account of the acquisition of pronouns and reflexives are combined into a single model. This model yields testable predictions with respect to the presence or absence of the DPBE in particular languages, in particular syntactic environments, and in comprehension and

Session 3: Non-Verbal Communication A Cross-Linguistic Annotation Model for Children’s Oral Language and Spontaneous Gestures

by Ramona Kunene, Jean-marc Colletta
"... This paper deals with a cross-linguistic and intercultural perspective of child’s speech development in its multimodal and semiotic aspects. Research on gesture as well as cognitive science has presented data that show that the listener, or speaker, integrates auditory and visual information from li ..."
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This paper deals with a cross-linguistic and intercultural perspective of child’s speech development in its multimodal and semiotic aspects. Research on gesture as well as cognitive science has presented data that show that the listener, or speaker, integrates auditory and visual information from

LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE PROCESSES, 2000, 15 (4/5), 321–328 Cross-linguistic perspectives on morphological

by Processing An Introduction, Ram Frost, Jonathan Grainger
"... The appreciation that morphological factors are essential building blocks in any model of lexical organisation is now widely accepted. Morphological structure is a necessary component in natural languages. It introduces into a language, elements of complexity as well as factors of redundancy. From a ..."
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investigating morphological processing were brought together in the summer of 1999 for a workshop in Aix-en-Provence, France. The theme of this workshop was ‘‘Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on Morphological Processing’’. The papers presented in the workshop, which form the basis for the present special

ON THE ACQUISITION OF THE INDEFINITE ARTICLE: A CROSS-LINGUISTIC STUDY OF FRENCH, ITALIAN, ROMANIAN AND SPANISH CHILD SPEECH

by Martine Coene
"... The present article argues that the idea of morphology-driven syntax carries over to first-language acquisition. Morphology encodes properties of functional categories, i.e. particular features and feature values that must be set according to the target (adult) language during the acquisition proces ..."
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process. In agreement with previous findings concerning the acquisition of functional categories in the verbal domain, we discuss here some cross-linguistic data with respect to the nominal functional domain. In this respect, specificity can be said to develop stepwise, as the result of the valuation

A developmental model of syntax acquisition in the construction grammar framework with cross-linguistic validation in English and Japanese

by Peter Ford Dominey, Toshio Inui - Bull. Amer. Math. Soc , 2004
"... The current research demonstrates a system inspired by cognitive neuroscience and developmental psychology that learns to construct mappings between the grammatical structure of sentences and the structure of their meaning representations. Sentence to meaning mappings are learned and stored as gramm ..."
Abstract - Cited by 9 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
The current research demonstrates a system inspired by cognitive neuroscience and developmental psychology that learns to construct mappings between the grammatical structure of sentences and the structure of their meaning representations. Sentence to meaning mappings are learned and stored

Cognitive Modeling of the Acquisition of a Highly Inflected Verbal System

by Jesús Oliva, José Ignacio Serrano, María Dolores Del Castillo, Ángel Iglesias
"... How do children cope with the general regularities that govern language while keeping track of the exceptions to them? This question has been the subject of debate for many years and it is still an open question. In particular, learning the English past tense has been studied in depth given that it ..."
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the process of learning exhibited by children. Thus, our approach shows how a highly inflected morphology system can be acquired in terms of dual-mechanism theories and sheds light on the posible structures involved in general language acquisition.

Are rules a thing of the past? The acquisition of verbal morphology by an attractor network

by James Hoeffner - PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTEENTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE COGNITIVE SCIENCE SOCIETY: JULY 29 TO AUGUST 1, 1992, COGNITIVE SCIENCE PROGRAM, INDIANA UNIVERSITY, BLOOMINGTON , 1992
"... Morphology by an Attractor Network. This paper investigates the ability of a connectionist attractor network to learn a system analogous to part of the system of English verbal morphology. The model learned to produce phonological representations of stems and inflected forms in response to semantic ..."
Abstract - Cited by 11 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Morphology by an Attractor Network. This paper investigates the ability of a connectionist attractor network to learn a system analogous to part of the system of English verbal morphology. The model learned to produce phonological representations of stems and inflected forms in response to semantic
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