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The Determinants of Credit Spread Changes.

by Pierre Collin-Dufresne , Robert S Goldstein , J Spencer Martin , Gurdip Bakshi , Greg Bauer , Dave Brown , Francesca Carrieri , Peter Christoffersen , Susan Christoffersen , Greg Duffee , Darrell Duffie , Vihang Errunza , Gifford Fong , Mike Gallmeyer , Laurent Gauthier , Rick Green , John Griffin , Jean Helwege , Kris Jacobs , Chris Jones , Andrew Karolyi , Dilip Madan , David Mauer , Erwan Morellec , Federico Nardari , N R Prabhala , Tony Sanders , Sergei Sarkissian , Bill Schwert , Ken Singleton , Chester Spatt , René Stulz - Journal of Finance , 2001
"... ABSTRACT Using dealer's quotes and transactions prices on straight industrial bonds, we investigate the determinants of credit spread changes. Variables that should in theory determine credit spread changes have rather limited explanatory power. Further, the residuals from this regression are ..."
Abstract - Cited by 422 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
changes are principally driven by local supply/demand shocks that are independent of both credit-risk factors and standard proxies for liquidity. * Collin-Dufresne is at Carnegie Mellon University. Goldstein is at Washington University in St. Louis. Martin is at Arizona State University. A significant

The Cost of Doing Science on the Cloud: The Montage Example

by Ewa Deelman, Gurmeet Singh, Miron Livny, Bruce Berriman, John Good , 2008
"... Utility grids such as the Amazon EC2 cloud and Amazon S3 offer computational and storage resources that can be used on-demand for a fee by compute and data-intensive applications. The cost of running an application on such a cloud depends on the compute, storage and communication resources it will p ..."
Abstract - Cited by 166 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
Utility grids such as the Amazon EC2 cloud and Amazon S3 offer computational and storage resources that can be used on-demand for a fee by compute and data-intensive applications. The cost of running an application on such a cloud depends on the compute, storage and communication resources

BRIDGING THE GAP.

by Loughran John, John Loughran
"... This study describes the emerging themes and issues that impact on learning to teach science. The study examined whether the "language of schooling " that novices have been exposed to conflicts with the actual demands of practice, and how this conflict is resolved. Study participants were ..."
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This study describes the emerging themes and issues that impact on learning to teach science. The study examined whether the "language of schooling " that novices have been exposed to conflicts with the actual demands of practice, and how this conflict is resolved. Study participants were

Bridging the Gap between the Cloud and an eScience Application Platform

by Yogesh Simmhan, Catharine Van, Girish Subramanian, Jie Li - In In Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Cloud Computing , 2010
"... Abstract — The widely discussed scientific data deluge creates not only a need to computationally scale an application from a local desktop or cluster to a supercomputer, but also the need to cope with variable data loads over time. Cloud computing offers a scalable, economic, on-demand model well ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract — The widely discussed scientific data deluge creates not only a need to computationally scale an application from a local desktop or cluster to a supercomputer, but also the need to cope with variable data loads over time. Cloud computing offers a scalable, economic, on-demand model well

Bridging the gap between desktop and the cloud for escience applications

by Yogesh Simmhan, Catharine Van Ingen, Girish Subramanian, Jie Li - in IEEE Cloud , 2010
"... Abstract—The widely discussed scientific data deluge creates a need to computationally scale out eScience applications beyond the local desktop and cope with variable loads over time. Cloud computing offers a scalable, economic, on-demand model well matched to these needs. Yet cloud computing create ..."
Abstract - Cited by 9 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract—The widely discussed scientific data deluge creates a need to computationally scale out eScience applications beyond the local desktop and cope with variable loads over time. Cloud computing offers a scalable, economic, on-demand model well matched to these needs. Yet cloud computing

PRE-PRINT Bridging the Gap between Desktop and the Cloud for eScience Applications

by Yogesh Simmhan, Catharine Van Ingen, Girish Subramanian, Jie Li
"... The widely discussed scientific data deluge creates a need to computationally scale out eScience applications beyond the local desktop and cope with variable loads over time. Cloud computing offers a scalable, economic, on-demand model well matched to these needs. Yet cloud computing creates gaps th ..."
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The widely discussed scientific data deluge creates a need to computationally scale out eScience applications beyond the local desktop and cope with variable loads over time. Cloud computing offers a scalable, economic, on-demand model well matched to these needs. Yet cloud computing creates gaps

Demand and Supply

by Giulio Bosio, Marco Leonardi, Giulio Bosio, Marco Leonardi , 2011
"... Any opinions expressed here are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but the institute itself takes no institutional policy positions. The Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in Bonn is a local and virtual international resear ..."
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research center and a place of communication between science, politics and business. IZA is an independent nonprofit organization supported by Deutsche Post Foundation. The center is associated with the University of Bonn and offers a stimulating research environment through its international network

Recursive Blocked Algorithms and Hybrid Data Structures for Dense Matrix Library Software

by Erik Elmroth, Fred Gustavson, Isak Jonsson , Bo Kågström - SIAM REVIEW VOL. 46, NO. 1, PP. 3–45 , 2004
"... Matrix computations are both fundamental and ubiquitous in computational science and its vast application areas. Along with the development of more advanced computer systems with complex memory hierarchies, there is a continuing demand for new algorithms and library software that efficiently utilize ..."
Abstract - Cited by 81 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
Matrix computations are both fundamental and ubiquitous in computational science and its vast application areas. Along with the development of more advanced computer systems with complex memory hierarchies, there is a continuing demand for new algorithms and library software that efficiently

Materials for an exploratory theory of the network society.

by Manuel Castells , Anthony Giddens , Alain Touraine , Anthony Smith , Benjamin Barber , Peter Hall , Roger-Pol Droit , Sophie Watson , Frank Webster , Krishan Kumar , David Lyon , Craig Calhoun , Jeffrey Henderson , Ramon Ramos , Jose E Rodrigues-Ibanez , Jose F Tezanos , Mary Kaldor , Stephen Jones , Christopher Freeman - The British Journal of Sociology , 2000
"... ABSTRACT This article aims at proposing some elements for a grounded theor y of the network society. The network society is the social structure characteristic of the Information Age, as tentatively identi ed by empirical, cross-cultural investigation. It permeates most societies in the world, in v ..."
Abstract - Cited by 122 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
in this paper: they rely on data and sources presented in the updated version of my trilogy (Castells 2000a). For the sake of clarity, I will rst present the conceptual framework I use in my analysis of social structure. I will then proceed to enumerate the main transformations taking place in social structures

Models in science’,

by Roman Frigg , Stephan Hartmann - The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. The Metaphysics Research Lab, , 2008
"... Models are of central importance in many scientific contexts. The centrality of models such as the billiard ball model of a gas, the Bohr model of the atom, the MIT bag model of the nucleon, the Gaussian-chain model of a polymer, the Lorenz model of the atmosphere, the Lotka-Volterra model of preda ..."
Abstract - Cited by 21 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
understanding of the underlying mechanisms. As a result, the use of computer simulations may change the weight we assign to the various goals of science. So it is important not to be carried away with the means that new powerful computers offer and to thereby place out of sight the actual goals of research
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