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2D and 3D Visualization of Peripheral Lung Structure by Synchrotron Radiation CT
"... In many chronic lung diseases, the remodeling of the peripheral lung structure affecting peripheral ventilation often causes chronic respiratory failure. To precisely understand lung morphology and function, it is necessary to accurately visualize details of lung architecture. We demonstrated a new ..."
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technique of 2D and 3D visualization the peripheral lung structure using isotropic volume data obtained by synchrotron radiation CT (SRCT) [1,3,4]. Lung specimens with pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema, and those without pulmonary diseases (normal) were obtained at autopsy, and were inflated and fixed. Each
Computed Microtomography (CT) With Unmonochromatized Synchrotron X-Rays for Cancerous Human Breast Tissue and Mouse Vertebra
"... Abstract-The use of X-ray computed microtomography ( CT) has increased in biomedical research and industrial applications. The inherited high quality of synchrotron radiation (SR) X-rays including high flux, collimation, and coherence, has been used recently to produce radiographic images with high ..."
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Abstract-The use of X-ray computed microtomography ( CT) has increased in biomedical research and industrial applications. The inherited high quality of synchrotron radiation (SR) X-rays including high flux, collimation, and coherence, has been used recently to produce radiographic images
H (2013) High-resolution micro-CT for morphologic and quantitative assessment of the sinusoid in human cavernous hemangioma of the liver
- PLOS ONE 8: e53507. doi:10.1371/ journal.pone.0053507. PubMed
"... Hepatic sinusoid plays a vital role in human cavernous hemangioma of the liver (CHL), and its morphologic investigation facilitates the understanding of microcirculation mechanism and pathological change of CHL. However, precise anatomical view of the hepatic sinusoid has been limited by the resolut ..."
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-contrast imaging (ILPCI) technique with synchrotron radiation. ILPCI allowed clear visualization of soft tissues and revealed structural details that were invisible to conventional radiography. Combining the computed tomography (CT) technique, ILPCI-CT was used to acquire the high-resolution micro-CT images of CHL
Development of a Compact MRI System for Trabecular Bone Microstructure Measurements of the Distal Radius
"... A compact MRI system for trabecular bone (TB) microstructure measurements of the distal radius was developed using a 1.0 T permanent magnet and a compact MRI console. TB microstruc-ture of the distal radius was clearly visualized using a three-dimensional (3D) driven equilibrium spin-echo (DESE) seq ..."
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) sequence in 23 min. The image obtained had a sufficient spatial resolution (150 m 150 m 500 m) and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) (approximately 10) for 3D bone microstructure analysis. The system demonstrated the feasibility of using a permanent mag-net compact MRI system as a clinical instrument for bone
BDRS PRICE DESCRIPTOR,
"... This report focuses on the evidence about the health.consequences of smoking for women, and is intended to serve.the public health and medical communities as 'a unified source of existing scientific research. The major issues about tobacco use and women's health are examined, including tre ..."
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This report focuses on the evidence about the health.consequences of smoking for women, and is intended to serve.the public health and medical communities as 'a unified source of existing scientific research. The major issues about tobacco use and women's health are examined, including
Advances in Computational Methods for X-Ray Optics III, 92090A; References
"... Introduction and Objectives Transition metal concentrations in the central nervous system (CNS) are implicated in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Multiple Sclerosis. A common symptom of these diseases is demyelination, which is the degradation of the myelin ..."
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, using synchrotron or free electron laser [1], and high harmonic generation [2]. Besides the high quality sources, multilayer mirror is another key component for the water window microscope [3]. Due to the short working wavelength, the d-spacing of the multilayer is only 1-2nm. This imposes a severe