"... In PAGE 50: ... Pfund is categorizing them as Solid Models (Pfund, 2001). Table3 represents the most important ways for modeling urban objects like buildings in ... ..."

"... In PAGE 31: ...000 MWh, for which peat would otherwise be used. In addition to treatment methods, the present study involved a definition of three levels of co-operation: the decentralized (alternatives I), centralized (alternatives III) and intermediate systems (alternatives II) ( Table12 ). All treatment methods, except for incineration, were capable of being used either separately in each municipality or in intermunicipal co-operation at various levels.... ..."

"... In PAGE 134: ... There are three underground storage sites (UTD) for the re- moval of wastes requiring special monitoring (so- called special wastes). The quantities of waste stored there in 1998 and 1999 are given in Table22 . Typi- cal wastes which are stored in the UTD at Herfa-Neu- rode (Hessen), are used hardening salts, dye wastes, plant protection product wastes, residues from in- dustrial wastewater treatment, distillation residues, various solid wastes that contain toxic heavy metals, as well as condensers and transformers with residu- al contamination of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) and PCB contaminated soil.... ..."

"... In PAGE 4: ...EXAMPLES Four sites characterized by different displacement velocities were selected to investigate the performance of differential SAR interferometry for land subsidence monitoring: the Ruhrgebiet (Germany), Mexico City (Mexico), Bologna (Italy), and the Euganean Geothermal Basin (Italy). The approximate subsidence velocities, the monitoring interval selected, the number of interferograms used and the expected estimation error are summarized in Table1 . In the following the results achieved for the four sites will be summarized.... ..."

"... In PAGE 13: ...pecies in N recovery and were 108.8 and 79.8% ,respective ly, effective in litter applied N recovery at the 8-ton/A rate. Nitrate-N concentrations in soil water under study plots receiving zero poultry litter resulted in mean NO3-N con centrations that were generally lower than for the 4- and 8-ton/A application rates ( Table3 ). Mean NO3-N soil water concentrationsat the 18-inchdepth were usually lower in May 1994than in December of the same year.... In PAGE 13: ... Higher mean NO3-N concentrations were detected in soil water collected with the addition of poultry litter at the 4- and 8-ton/A ap plication rates. Table3 . Effect of variable poultry litter rates applied to various grass species on soil moisture N03-N concentrations (ppm).... In PAGE 17: ... Table3 . Soil Test1 Results for Various Tillage, Cover Crops, and Depths in the Fall of 1994.... In PAGE 20: ... Small plots of early grain sorghum were heavily damaged by birds. Table3 . Total income (TINC), total expenses (TEXP), and total returns above expenses (TRET) for the 11 crop systems.... In PAGE 21: ...08 for conventionally produced doublecropped wheat- soybeans to a low of $57.64 ( Table3 and 4) for no-till con tinuous soybeans. Of the crop rotation systems, the wheat- soybeans continuous doublecropped systems, regardless of tillage practice and stubble management, produced the lar gest net returns.... In PAGE 23: ... Mulched YWC treatments consistently had greater amounts of stored soil water compared to the incorporated YWC treatments (Gal laher and McSorley, 1994b). Squash yield was greater at the Green Acres Agronomy Farm than at the Haufler farm ( Table3 ). This was likely Table 3.... In PAGE 27: ... Even the herbicide treatment had some weeds that may have been controlled with a second application of the same herbicide. Table3 . No-tillage tobacco plant N content from weed control and sumlemental N treatments, Florida 1994.... In PAGE 30: ...01, respectively; ns = not significant. Table3 . Effects of tillage and lime rate on population densities of stubbyroot nematodes (Paratrichodorusminor) at planting and harvest of soybeans.... In PAGE 38: ... Control ratings were made 8 WAT. Tall Giant Smooth Year Fescue Foxtail Pigweed (% control) 1978 100 82 88 1979 95 100 100 1980 100 100 100 1981 100 92 100 Table3 . Tall fescue, giant foxtail, and smooth pigweed control over a multi-year period with Atrazine 4L at 1.... In PAGE 38: ... Greater than 80%control of all species can be expected (Table 2). A combination of atrazine, Princep, and Gramoxone Extra controlled these species similar to atra zine plus Gramoxone Extra ( Table3 ). The primary advan tage of Princep was that it added a longer duration of giant foxtail control.... In PAGE 45: ... Joseph, there were no significant interactions among treat ments for grain yield. Table3 . Influence of tillage, cover crop, and N rate on corn grain yield, plants per acre (PPA), ears per acre (EPA), kernel weight, and kernels per ear on Gigger silt loam at Winnsboro in 1993.... In PAGE 52: ...O5). Table3 . Sweetpotato yields by cover crop and tillage, 1992-1993.... In PAGE 52: ... No modification had been done to the transplanter to adapt it to NT use. No significantdifferences were found between cover crops and tillage for sweetpotatoyields (50 pounds per bushel) in any year ( Table3 ). In a North Carolina study, NT potatoes (species not specified) with cover crops produced yields equal to or higher than the state average (Hoyt, 1984).... In PAGE 55: ... Yields for 1994 were higher on the Vaiden soil than the Leeper soil, possibly because of less surface drainage on the Leeper than Vaiden site. Corn Both Leeper and Vaiden silty clay corn yields for 1993-1994 are presented in Table3 . The Vaiden soil in 1993 for raised- bed systems of continuous CTB and RTl corn, and rotation of RT2 soybeans followed by RTl corn showed no yield differ ence.... In PAGE 56: ...Table3 . Tillage and crop rotation effect on corn yield on Vaiden silty clay and Leeper silty clay soils, Prairie and Verona, MS 1993-1994.... In PAGE 62: ... Non- linear characteristics indicate that sorption decreased as ini tial herbicide concentration increased. Sorption to Cover Crop Material and Soil Herbicide sorption was greatest in the rye and lowest in soil ( Table3 ). The surface area and number of sorption sites of the plant residues were likely greater than that of the soil, but little is known about the reactivity of herbicides with func tional groups in decayed plant material.... In PAGE 63: ...Table3 . Freundlich parameters describing fluometuron sorp tion in rye.... In PAGE 67: ...21%and 20%GRCafter planting April 14, 1993 and April 10, 1994. Soybeans Prairie Winter VCC development in the soybean treatments was slow and very similar to corn until February, and then increased dramatically from March through April, reaching 67% VCC in continuous NT beans and 86% VCC in MT wheat in April 1993, and 91 and 99% VCC in April 1994, respectively, ( Table3 ). The RT1 corn followed by RT2 soy- beans showed less VCC cover than continuous RT2 and NT soybean March 8, 1993and April 12, 1993, and Feb.... In PAGE 68: ...g. Exp. Sta., 1978). Early crop stage development will be noted during GRC and VC data collection. Table3 . Effect of soybean rotation and tillage on winter vegetation canopy cover and ground residue cover on a Vaiden silty clay from October 1992 through May 1994 at the MAFES Prairie Research Unit, Prairie, MS.... In PAGE 71: ...six studies were conducted in old pasture sites ( Table3 ). All of the NT plots were infested to some degree with ber mudagrass and johnsongrass.... In PAGE 71: ... Site selection influence on yield performance of soy- bean tillage trials at NMBES from 1978 to 1987. Site selection of trials Tillage 2-6% Noneroded Eroded slow site site Table3 . Summary of previous cropping history influence on soybean tillage trials conducted at the NMBES from 1978 to 1987.... In PAGE 76: ... Under dryland conditions, a significant pre-plant tillage-by-year interaction was found on the silt loam soil but no interaction was measured on the silty clay. Three-year average economic returns for each treatment combination are presented in Table3 . Production costs gener ally increase as tillage inputs increase.... In PAGE 76: ... On a silt loam soil, pre-plant tillage usually was the most profitable practice, (Table 4). In 1993, an extremely dry year, one trip with a disk and Do-All increased profits dramatical based on 3 Table3 . Economic -year average yield esti mated for various tillage regimes for soybeans.... In PAGE 80: ...Table3 . Amount and source of water collected 4 months from sprayed on the field from one 2-week period to the next.... In PAGE 80: ...22 17 24 *See code identity in Table 2. **Amounts = total water received ( Table3 ); concentrations determined from rain gauges. Table 5.... In PAGE 81: ... Dairies, such as AL and SHI, reused lagoon and pond water for cleaning dairy facili ties, which is the likely reason for higher levels of N in sam ples from these locations (Table 5). Based on the total effluent applied to sprayfields ( Table3 ) N estimates based on pond and lagoon effluent analysis were made (Tables 6, 7 and 8). Again, the results were extremely site-specific and compared somewhat favorably with field measurements for some dairies but not so well for others (Table 4).... In PAGE 81: ...iltered effluent ranged from 0.7 lb/acre-inch to 5.9 lb/acre inch (Table 5) and was 9% to 69% of unfiltered P (Table 5), indicating high levels of solids in the effluent. Based on effluent applied ( Table3 ), estimated P applied based on lagoon and pond analysis (Table 4) by some dairies would have been as much as 111 lb P/acre in a 4-month peri od.If 70% of this unfiltered P were available to growing crops (Killorn, 1993) then some dairies still applied slightly more P than typical forage crops would have required (Table 1) (Mitchell and Gallaher, 1979; Gallaher, et al.... In PAGE 81: ...05 16 5 *See code identity in Table 2. ** Amounts = Total water applications ( Table3 ) - concentrations deter mined in storage ponds. Table 7.... In PAGE 85: ... This response pattern is due in part to a greater poten tial for N losses between manure application and corn planting. Profile soil nitrate levels were generally higher where fer tilizer N was used, especially under chisel plow soil manage ment in experiment I ( Table3 ). Prior spring manure applications did not raise soil nitrate levels at this time.... In PAGE 85: ...3b *Meanswithina sub-column followedby the sameletter are not significantly different at the 90% level of confidence by the LSD method. Table3 . Soil profile (0 to 3 ft) nitrate prior to, and after, the 1993 growing season.... In PAGE 85: ...3a *Means within a sub-column followed by the same letter are not signifi cantly different at the 90% level of confidence by the LSD method. greater where fertilizer N was used, again especially after chisel plowing ( Table3 ). Spring manure applicationsraised soil profile nitrate levels only when no fertilizer N was used.... In PAGE 85: ... This occurred despite the fact that much more manure N was applied. Spring manure applica tion also increased soil profile nitrate in experiment 11, but fall manure application did not ( Table3 ). Profile nitrate was generally greater after corn harvest than prior to corn plant ing.... In PAGE 85: ... The fraction of fertilizer and manure N ac counted for in these changes in soil profile nitrate was gener ally small (less than 10%). Apparent losses of nitrate from the soil profile between November 1993 and April 19994were between 1 and 29 lb N/A in experiment I ( Table3 ). In experiment11, plots receiv ing fall manure in November, 1993(Table 1) evidenced gains of 12-14 lb N/A in profile nitrate over this period.... In PAGE 86: ... Ex cept for the first period, fertilizer N generally raised water nitrate concentrations more than manure application. This observation supports a similar trend reported for profile soil nitrate levels ( Table3 , above). Leachate nitrate concentra tions tended to be lowest in the second period (Table 4), when the crop was most actively utilizing N.... In PAGE 86: ... greater water and nitrogen use by the growing crop. In experiment I, nitrate leaching losses measured in water collected during periods 3 and 4 were generally greater than losses apparent due to changes in profile soil nitrate over the sameperiod ( Table3 ). This suggeststhat some miner alization was generally occurring over the winter months.... In PAGE 94: ... Likewise, in the soybean study, both rye and vetch cover crops enhanced soil bacterial populations and microbial biomass. Table3 . Bacterial populations of cover crop residues compared to underlying soils (at planting).... In PAGE 100: ... Monthly rainfall totals are shown in Table 2 for the two growing seasons. Cotton Yields Long-term no-tillage cotton following wheat cover yield ed 53% greater than long-term conventional tillage in 1993 ( Table3 ). Yields of first-year no-tillage treatments equalled conventional, regardless of cover crop or rotation.... In PAGE 100: ...84 0.37 Table3 . Yield of DES 119 cotton as influenced by tillage and rotation, 1993 and 1994.... ..."

"... In PAGE 12: ... Water was then stored until nitrate N and phosphorus were analyzed on each sample. Results and Discussion Seasonal DM yield ( Table1 ) for the observed grass spe cies ranged from 1,660.0 to 10,765.... In PAGE 12: ...ents. The warm-season annual contribution was 76.2,62.9, Table1 . Seasonal dry matter yieldsof grass speciesas influenced by 0-, 4-, and 8-tons/acre of applied poultry litter.... In PAGE 15: ... Main plots are split for tillage comparisons of ridge-till versus conventional tillage. The cover crops are listed in Table1 . Cotton management practices are summa rized in Table 2.... In PAGE 16: ... The wheat and clover cover crops in 1994 yielded signifi cantly higher than wheat and vetch alone as shown in Table 1. Table1 also points out the combination of wheat with a legume resulted in higher yields than the legume alone. The reason for this is possibly because while the legume fixes N, the wheat acts like a scavenger and in its uptake produces more plant mass that better facilitates the following cotton crop.... In PAGE 16: ... The reason for this is possibly because while the legume fixes N, the wheat acts like a scavenger and in its uptake produces more plant mass that better facilitates the following cotton crop. The yield difference between conventional tillage and ridge-tillage was not significant, Table1 . This could be due in part to the good 1994 crop year, but more particularly to the cultivation performed on the test after emergence.... In PAGE 16: ... All other soil characters are being increased. The Table1 . Yield of lint cotton at the Delta Branch Experiment Station, 1994.... In PAGE 18: ... The study included seven rotational cropping systems composed of con tinuous soybeans (monocropped), wheat-soybeans doublecropped, and five biennial rotations of which two are single crops per year and the others doublecrop systems. The cropping sequences are shown in Table1 . Additional cultur- Terry Keisling, Professor of Agronomy, University of Arkansas, NEREC, P.... In PAGE 19: ...Table1 . Cropping sequences and seedbed preparation for 11 crop production systems from 1981 to 1984.... In PAGE 23: ... The analyses of variance (ANOVA) of data were car ried out using standard statistical procedures for randomized complete block and split-plot experimental designs. Results and Discussion The YWC was about 50% dry matter and had a very high C:N ratio ( Table1 ). Cumulative applications of YWC have totaled 806,672, and 269 Mg/ha for some treatments depend ing upon the experiment during the past 3 years (Table 2).... In PAGE 26: ... The total N applied in the completefertilizer was 96 lb/Acre and should have been adequate for high yield tobacco under Florida conditions. Leaf analysis showed that average N con centration increased by 76% from the 0 lb N/A treatment to the 75 lb N/A treatment ( Table1 ). This indicated that either not enough N was applied or that the excess rainfall/irriga tion did, in fact, leach N below the tobacco roots.... In PAGE 26: ... Nitrogen concentration in the diagnostic leaf was positively related to dry matter yield (Tables 1 amp; 2). Leaf yield respond ed to 50 lb supplemental N/A, stalk yield to between 25 Table1 . No-tillage tobacco leaf N concentration from weed con trol and supplemental N treatments.... In PAGE 30: ...Table1 . Effects of tillage and lime rate on population densities of ring nematodes (Criconemella ornata at planting and har vest of soybeans.... In PAGE 30: ...01; ns = not significant. Results and Discussion Population densities of the ring nematode were significantly lower in conventional-tillage plots than in no-tillage plots on one of two sampling dates ( Table1 ). The root-knot nema tode showed a similar response, with lower densities in conventional-tillage plots on both sampling dates (Table 2), as did the stubby-root nematode, which was significantly low er in conventional-tillage plots on one sampling date (Table 3).... In PAGE 32: ...3, 1994 (year 3). Year 3 concluded on Oct. 14 1994. Results and Discussion Winter 1991 Unusually dry fall conditions ( Table1 ) delayed soil moisture recharge, and prevented appreciable tile drainage until the end of December 1991 (Figure 1). Winter drainage was es sentially complete by the end of February 1992.... In PAGE 32: ... Winter drainage was es sentially complete by the end of February 1992. From then on, lower than normal spring rainfall ( Table1 ) and increas ing evapotranspiration prevented significant drainage for the rest of the fallow period. Cumulative drainage was consis tently less under rye than it was under fallow (Figure 1).... In PAGE 33: ...47 tons/A when it was killed, and it contained 84 lb N/A . Y Summer 1992 Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr Despite below-normal rainfall for March, April, and May, above average amounts from June through September 1992 Table1 . Monthly rainfall from October 1991 through October 1994, and long-term (1884-1991) average monthly rainfall at Watkinsville, GA.... In PAGE 33: ...28 -0.55 ( Table1 ) generated considerable summer drainage (Figure 2). During summer 1992, cumulative drainage was greater November 7.... In PAGE 35: ...or CT; P lt;0.02). 45 40 30 35 25 20 $0 8 15: 10 5- Summer 1993 - Leachaie NO,-N amp; concentratio Summer 1993 apos; - -. - Not measurable - This corn growing season was one of the driest on record ( Table1 , Figure 4). Only traces of drainage occurred, which provided insufficient sample volumes for N03-N analysis.... In PAGE 36: ...or NT, 63.0 lb/A for CT; P lt;0.12) was affected significant ly by tillage. Summer 1994 In contrast to summer 1993, this corn growing season was much above average in rainfall ( Table1 ). Total drainage dur ing summer 1994 was significantly affected by tillage (8.... In PAGE 38: ...preplant applicationwas necessary because it took that long for the atrazine to be leached into the root zone and kill the tall fescue. At least 3 qt/A of atrazine 4L were required to kill the tall fescue ( Table1 ). The addition of Gramoxone Ex tra allowed the grower to use less atrazine.... In PAGE 38: ... The addition of Gramoxone Ex tra allowed the grower to use less atrazine. Results of UK Table1 . Tall fescue control 8 weeks after treatment (WAT) with atrazine and atrazine combinations in 1967.... In PAGE 40: ... In ad dition, as Kruger had indicated, the no-tillage sample shows lower bulk densities than does the conventional sample. Table1 shows the land use and management of sites sam pled, the soil series, the maximum bulk density, and the per- 2.00 1.... In PAGE 41: ...056 and 0.077 g cm-3 per Table1 . Soil, county, land use, maximum bulk density, and percent organic carbon in soils used in the experiments.... In PAGE 44: ... Joseph, grain yield did not differ between tillage treat ments (Table 2). As a result of delayed seedbed preparation due to wet soil conditions, the CT treatment was planted ap- Table1 . Influence of tillage, cover crop, and N rate on corn grain yield, plants per acre (PPA), ears per acre (EPA), kernel weight, and kernels per ear at St.... In PAGE 52: ... However, canopy cover was adequate by mid-April (data not presented). In 1993, canopy cover of na tive weeds was significantly higher in March and April than cover from rye or the legumes ( Table1 ). Rye and wheat in- creased canopy cover during February and March of 1994 more than the other species.... In PAGE 52: ... No unusual problems occurred at planting or during the potato growing seasons except in 1994. Soil moisture levels Table1 . Cover crop canopy cover, by dates, 1993-1994.... In PAGE 55: ...t the 0.05 probability level. Results and Discussion The first year (1992) was the establishment year; therefore, the data being reported for both locations are for 1993 and 1994. Rainfall for the 1993-1994 growing season of May- October ranged from 19 to 40 inches ( Table1 ). Rainfall for 1993growing season ranged from normal for Prairie to above normal for Verona.... In PAGE 55: ... The lack of yield difference and the lower yield may have been due to stunting from post emergenceherbicide in- jury.On the Leeper soil for 1993, there was no corn yield differ- Table1 . 1993-1994 rainfall at Prairie Research Unit, Prairie, MS and Northeast Mississippi Branch Station, Verona, MS.... In PAGE 58: ... Only the tilled plots in 1992 produced enough ryegrass in the fall to utilize. The December 1992 ryegrass yield from tilled plots was significantly higher than for either herbicide or live sod plots ( Table1 ). The 50, 100, and 150 lb/A N rates applied to tilled plots in fall 1992 had high enough forage yields to have been grazed, whereas neither sod at any N rate had sufficient fall forage growth either year (Tables I and 2).... In PAGE 59: ...Table1 . Ryegrass yield as affected by seedbed and N rate, 1992-1993.... In PAGE 61: ...01-686-5422).Robert M. Zablotowiczand LewisA.Gaston, USDA-ARS, Southern Weed Science Laboratory, Stoneville, MS. silt loam soil (fine-silty, mixed, thermic Aeric Ochraqualf) from conventional tillage and no-tillage soybean (Glycine max) plots ( Table1 ). Fluometuron dissolved in 0.... In PAGE 61: ... Fluometuron sorption kinetics were described using a three-site, reversible model (Gaston and Locke, 1994), and sorption at selected shaking times (1, 24, and 96 hours) was evaluated using the Freundlich equation (xm = Nonlinear regression was used to calculate Kf and n-1coeffi- cients in the Freundlich equation. Table1 . Characteristicsof Dundee silt loam (0 - 5 cm) in con ventional tillage (CT) and no-tillage (NT).... In PAGE 66: ...t the 0.05 probability level. Discussion Corn Prairie. Winter VCC development was slow from October 1992 and 1993, through March 1993 and 1994, on all treat ments ( Table1 ). Maximum VCC was 20% for RT2 soybeans followed by RT1 corn on March 8, 1993 and 42% VCC on Feb.... In PAGE 66: ... Stale seedbed (NT, RTl) continuous corn and corn rota tion stale seedbed treatment RT2 soybeans followed byRTI corn had similar GRC. Both treatments had 53 and 76% or more GRC after planting corn April 14, 1993 and April 20, 1994, Table1 . Effect of corn rotation and tillage on winter vegetation canopy cover and ground residue cover on a Vaiden silty clay soil from October 1992 through May 1994 at the MAFES Prairie Unit, Prairie, MS.... In PAGE 70: ... When previous erosion was a fac tor, the studies conducted on sites that were moderate to sever ly eroded had a higher reduction in NT yields, 32 %, when compared to CT than the noneroded or slightly eroded sites, 24% when compared to CT. Table1 . Summary of yield performance of 21 soybean tillage trials conducted at the NMBES from 1978 to 1987 where the area was in CT soybean production the previous year before the trial.... In PAGE 73: ... The 5% level of significance was used. Results General Yields were taken for the winter wheat crop of 1993-1994 and the soybean crop of 1994 ( Table1 ). Soil cone indices shown below were from the spring soybean and fall wheat crops of 1994 (Table 2).... In PAGE 73: ... Spring planting and fall planting are soybeans and wheat planting. Table1 . Mean yields for 1993-94 wheat and 1994 soybeans.... In PAGE 73: ...4 Mean * Soybeans or wheat, surface or deep-tilledmeans with the same letter are not significantly different using the LSD separation procedure. Yield (Fall 1993 and Spring 1994) For the wheat planted in 1993, yields were 3 bu/A higher for disked than for nondisked treatments ( Table1 ). This was probably a result of poorer stand in nondisked plots.... In PAGE 73: ...ore (9.9 bu/A) than no deep-tillage treatments. For the 1994soybean, yields were 14.9bu/a higher for non disked than for disked treatments ( Table1 ). This could be at least partly a result of the 1.... In PAGE 76: ...Table1 . Selected site characteristics, cultural practices, and temporal log for tillage experi ments at NEREC, Keiser; CBES, Marianna; and PTES, Colt.... In PAGE 78: ..., 1987; Hubbard and Sheridan, 1989). Multiple cropping forage system possibilities are numer ous for dairy producers ( Table1 ) (Gallaher and Cummings, 1976; Gallaher, et al., 1991; Johnson, et al.... In PAGE 78: ... of applying fertilizers, net return would increase to $536/acre, a net $214/acre increase. Choice of a dairy forage production system that produces high quality forage ( Table1 ) and best utilizes recycled nutrient wastewater would be dependent upon nutrient concentrations and ratios in the dairy wastewater. Nitrogen losses from soil in the form of ammonia (NH3) can range from 20 to 90% of applied N (Hargrove, 1988).... In PAGE 79: ...Table1 . Nitrogen and P removal by multiple cropping systems.... In PAGE 84: ... Results and Discussion Manure application rates were not consistent from one ap plication date to the next (Table I). The December 1992 (fall) application was somewhat under the target rate of 5 tons dry Table1 . Manure applications made during the study period.... In PAGE 85: ... Apparent losses of nitrate from the soil profile between November 1993 and April 19994were between 1 and 29 lb N/A in experiment I (Table 3). In experiment11, plots receiv ing fall manure in November, 1993( Table1 ) evidenced gains of 12-14 lb N/A in profile nitrate over this period. In ex periment I, fertilizer N treatments were less apparent in these data than in those of April 1993, but spring manure applica tions were more evident (Table 3).... In PAGE 89: ... Results will be discussed by year since varieties were not con sistent with respect to year. Results and Discussion Tillage had no influence on days to 50% heading in 1993 Table1 . Influence of tillage and N rate on performance and grain yield of drill-seeded rice varieties.... In PAGE 90: ...Table1 ). Higher N resulted in a modest increase in days to 50%heading.... In PAGE 93: ...Zablotowicz et al., 1995). Microbial biomass N was deter- mined by chloroform fumigation,K2SO4extraction, and nin hydrin reaction as described by Joergensen and Brookes (1990). Results and Discussion In the cotton study, annual ryegrass residues in both CT and NT significantly enhanced all measured microbial popu lations ( Table1 ). Stimulation of soil microorganisms was more persistent in the surface soil (0-2 cm) in NT- ryegrass, while greater microbial populations were observed in the 2-10 cm depth of CT-ryegrass plots.... In PAGE 93: ... Long-term NT soils croppedwith corn in several locations acrossthe United States had populations of aerobic bacteria, facultative anaerobes, nitrite oxidizers, and fungi that were higher than those found in soils under CT (Doran, 1980). Only slight increases in microbial populations were observed after 4 years of NT in Table1 . Effect of tillage and annual ryegrass cover crop on microbial populations of a Dundee silt loam, cotton study, 1994.... In PAGE 99: ...ey et al., 1993). After the fifth crop year, the study was revised. No-tillage replaced minimum and ridge tillage, corn replaced grain sor ghum, and full-season no-tillage soybeans and a corn-cotton rotation were initiated ( Table1 ). The first-phase conventional and no-tillage were retained.... In PAGE 99: ..., 1993). Table1 . Tillage and cropping treatments for phase two of the tillage and rotation study.... In PAGE 107: ...=0.05 level. Results and Discussion As stated previously, drought resulted in no cotton yield in the experiment in 1993. Total N applied in that year was 80 lb N/acre and the 1993-1994 rye winter cover produced abundant biomass because of the high amounts of residual Table1 . Winter cover biomass production.... In PAGE 110: ...5 thrips per seedling. Insecticide appli- Table1 . Percent composition of two lepidopterous species in crimson clover during May and cotton during June, July, and August 1993.... In PAGE 115: ...Table1 . Preemergence treatments on no-till cotton.... In PAGE 121: ...Table1 . Main effects on cover crop persistence, 1994.... ..."

"... In PAGE 21: ... Reducing and recycling wastes, providing safe and cost-effective collection and disposal, and control of illegal dumping, are common challenges for both the countries. Table1 . Facts and figures of Thailand and Sri Lanka Indicator Thailand Sri Lanka Population (2002) 63.... In PAGE 35: ... In Kathmandu, construction of a well equipped transfer station is in progress which may carry on its work after the next few months. Table1 shows the volume of waste generated and collected in Kabul, Afghanistan. It is evident that only about 25% of the total waste generated in Kabul is being collected.... In PAGE 35: ... In addition, figure 5 also shows that 6-8 persons are assigned for each truck in Kabul whereas in Bangkok, Thailand only 2 persons are responsible per truck. Table1 . Volume of waste generated and collected in Kabul, Afghanistan Generated Collected Uncollected Volume (m3) 1540 360 1180 Weight (tons) 1080 250 830 (a) (b) Figure 5.... ..."

"... In PAGE 5: ...TABLE OF CONTENTS The James and Marilyn Lovell Center for Environmental Geography and Hazards Research i Center Scholars and Research Interests ii Introduction 1 Description of Material Found in the Bibliography 1 An Invitation to Authors 2 The Use of Remote Sensing in Detecting and Analyzing Natural Hazards and Disasters, 1972-1998: A Partially Annotated Bibliography 6 List of Tables Table1 . Hazards and General Associated Utility of Remotely Sensed Data 3 Table 2.... In PAGE 6: ... Additionally, because of the sometimes bewildering number of acronyms commonly used in remote sensing, Appendix B provides a glossary of acronyms found in some of the references and pertinent to the field. To further assist scholars and environmental managers, Table1 provides a general overview of different types of hazards addressed, sensors used to study them, types of data the sensors ... ..."

"... In PAGE 16: ... This technique can be used in tness proportional, tournament, or rank-based selection. Table2 lists the known linear combinatoric MOEA techniques. Table 2: Linear Fitness Combination... In PAGE 17: ...A PRIORI TECHNIQUES 3.3 Nonlinear Fitness Combination Techniques Table2 : continued Approach Description Application Objectives (#) Chromosome Multi-Sexual GA [92] (1997) Individuals are \sex quot; coded (one for each function); Recombina- tion uses one parent from each sex; Individ- uals evaluated by their sex apos;s function None (2) Numeric opti- mization Binary string; \Sex quot; marker at end GA [149] (1998) Integrated two GAs with electromagnetic evaluation code; Fit- ness mapping (scaling) Wire antenna ge- ometry design (4) Antenna gain; Radiation symme- try; Resistance; Re- actance Real values; Gene triplets represent wire endpoints in 3- D space GA [104] (1998) Weights are functions of objective functions apos; max and min values yet found Computer aided process planning (2) Processing and transportation time; Workstation load variation Integer string; Genes are plans producing certain parts GA [164] (1998) Steady-state GA; Specialized EVOPs and population re- initialization Telephone operator scheduling (2) Operator short- age; Operator sur- plus Integer string; Genes are par- tial schedules composed of shift time, and number and time of rest breaks GA [23] (1998) Specialized crossover; 3 4 population: tour- nament selection, 1 4 roulette wheel and tness scaling Non-chromatic rectangle boards (4) Distribution of colors; # Red, white, and blue chromatic rectan- gles 2-D array of integer values; Genes are colored squares 3.3 Nonlinear Fitness Combination Techniques Nonlinear tness combination is also a scalar aggregative method; several EA- based variants have been implemented.... In PAGE 35: ... This is probably due to its simplicity. Table2 re ects its application to many real-world problems, although often incorporated with \vari- ations on a theme. quot; The basic weighted sum MOEA is both easy to understand and implement; the technique is also computationally e cient.... In PAGE 70: ...MOP TEST FUNCTIONS 10.3 MOEA Experimental Methodology Table2 0: Possible Multiobjective NP -Complete Functions NP -Complete Problem Examples 0/1 Knapsack - Bin Packing Max pro t; Min weight (Multiple Knapsacks [167]) Coloring Min # colors, # of each color Layout Min space, overlap, costs Maximum Independent Set (Clique) Max set size; Min geometry Scheduling Min time, missed deadlines, waiting time, resources used Set/Vertex Covering Min total cost, over-covering Traveling Salesperson Min energy, time, and/or distance; Max expansion Vehicle Routing Min time, energy, and/or geometry NP -Complete Problem Combinations Vehicle scheduling and routing 10.3.... ..."