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Table 3. SN Ia rate per unit comoving volume for di erent cosmological models: in a at dominated model consistent with the latest Supernova Cosmology Project results (Model ); in a = 0 universe with M = 0:3 (Model O); and in an Einstein-de-Sitter universe (Model E).
in Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal LPNHE 02-02 The distant Type Ia supernova rate
2002
"... In PAGE 9: ... At z = 0:5, the comoving volume element in a at universe with = 0:7 is twice that in a at universe with no cosmological constant. Table3 gives the results of the ts for di erent values of M and . For a spatially- at cosmological model with M = 0:28 as measured by the SCP (Perlmutter et al.... In PAGE 10: ... As before, we perform maximum likelihood ts for a choice of cosmological models. The results are reported in Table3 . As expected, the evolution parameter , depends strongly on the assumed cosmology.... ..."
Table 4. SN Ia rate per unit luminosity for di erent cosmological models: in a at dominated model consistent with the latest Supernova Cosmology Project results (Model ); in a = 0 universe with M = 0:3 (Model O); and in an Einstein-de-Sitter universe (Model E).
in Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal LPNHE 02-02 The distant Type Ia supernova rate
2002
"... In PAGE 14: ... Galaxy luminosity The CFRS galaxy counts are based on data that are well-matched to our survey in magnitude and redshift range, and only minimal extrapolation was required to convert from the I to R band. The associated uncertainty should be small and this is supported by the calculation based on using the observed LFs as discussed in Section 5 ( Table4 ). The di erence in the two calculations serves as our estimate of the systematic uncertainty here and this amounts to 0:05 h2 SNu.... ..."
Table 2. Comparison of the LCRS FOF and EXT-FOF structures
in Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 000, 1--15 (2002) Printed 6 November 2003 (MN L A T E X style file v2.2)
"... In PAGE 11: ...hereas Tucker et al. (2000) used an Einstein-de Sitter universe. The catalogue resulting from the EXT-FOF application con- tains 1285 groups, with a total of 6337 galaxies. Table2 shows the statistics of the comparison between the FOF and EXT-FOF structures in the case of the LCRS. The same object-to-object comparison is used as described in Section (3.... ..."
Table 5: Universal and Ideal thresholding Universal Ideal
1998
"... In PAGE 23: ... Figure 8 shows estimates after thresholding with Daubechies and Geronimo wavelets. Table5 compares the universal threshold with the ideal threshold, the ideal threshold being the value which gives the smallest MSE with the number of levels to be thresholded xed. The MSE for the universal threshold with the Geronimo multiwavelets is very similar to the MSE for the ideal threshold despite the threshold values being reasonably di erent.... ..."
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Table 1 The Sample and the Universe
2001
"... In PAGE 15: ... For more than three quarters of the enterprises owned to some extent by the state, there is information on the number of workers who are redundant according to their current directors. Table1 compares the enterprise database with the enterprise universe of Vietnam. For the private sector, the universe considered in the table includes all enterprises registered under any of the three legal forms existing in Vietnam: private companies, limited-liability companies,... In PAGE 16: ...correspond to the year 1998. Table1 reveals that the database is biased towards large enterprises. This is especially true for the private sector, with the average personnel in the database being 529, compared to 19 in the universe.... ..."
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Table 4 Virtual Universities
"... In PAGE 39: ... These are online institutions that typically operate without brick-and-mortar campuses. The current private operators of online universities enroll less than 5 percent of all students in postsecondary distance education, although this number is growing rapidly[23] Perhaps the most successful-and one of the most controversial-of the new virtual institutions is the University of Phoenix Online ( Table4 ). Founded in 1976 by CEO John G.... In PAGE 41: ... quot;[32] Located in Englewood, Colo., Jones International University ( Table4 ) is the nation apos;s first fully accredited, exclusively online higher education institution. When JIU was accredited by North Central in March 1999, some 96 percent (54 out of 56) of its faculty members were hired on a part-time basis.... In PAGE 42: ... quot;[33] At a June 1995 meeting of the Western Governors Association, policymakers discussed the issue of population growth in the West and the potential for rapidly expanding enrollment at regional colleges and universities. In response, the governors created the Western Governors University ( Table4 ), one of the most highly publicized virtual universities created in the past few years. Organized as a joint project of 19 western states and Guam, WGU is a privately owned university that offers courses from a range of outside academic institutions and corporations.... In PAGE 42: ...[35] In September 2000, the state of Utah released an audit that criticized WGU for its low enrollment numbers, for withholding information from auditors, and for overcharging students for degree programs in comparison with other regional colleges and universities.[36] Capella University ( Table4 ), based in Minneapolis, is a private, virtual university geared toward adult professionals. Founded in 1993 by CEO Steve Shank, Capella has instituted faculty and student policies that are more in line with existing brickand-mortar institutions.... ..."
Table 2. University
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Table 1. Distinguishes between traditional university and virtual university Traditional University Virtual University
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