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Training Support Vector Machines: an Application to Face Detection (1997)
| Citations: | 726 - 1 self |
BibTeX
@INPROCEEDINGS{Osuna97trainingsupport,
author = {Edgar Osuna and Robert Freund and Federico Girosi},
title = {Training Support Vector Machines: an Application to Face Detection},
booktitle = {},
year = {1997},
pages = {130--136}
}
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Abstract
We investigate the application of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) in computer vision. SVM is a learning technique developed by V. Vapnik and his team (AT&T Bell Labs.) that can be seen as a new method for training polynomial, neural network, or Radial Basis Functions classifiers. The decision surfaces are found by solving a linearly constrained quadratic programming problem. This optimization problem is challenging because the quadratic form is completely dense and the memory requirements grow with the square of the number of data points. We present a decomposition algorithm that guarantees global optimality, and can be used to train SVM's over very large data sets. The main idea behind the decomposition is the iterative solution of sub-problems and the evaluation of optimality conditions which are used both to generate improved iterative values, and also establish the stopping criteria for the algorithm. We present experimental results of our implementation of SVM, and demonstrate the ...
Keyphrases
support vector machine face detection new method global optimality decomposition algorithm quadratic form neural network large data set iterative solution computer vision present experimental result stopping criterion bell lab decision surface quadratic programming problem optimization problem main idea memory requirement radial basis function classifier data point improved iterative value optimality condition learning technique
