MetaCart Sign in to MyCiteSeerX

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Disambiguated Search | Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Data Exploration with Paired Hierarchical Visualizations: Initial Designs of PairTrees (2003) [5 citations — 5 self]

by Bill Kules ,  Ben Shneiderman ,  Catherine Plaisant
in Proceedings of the Digital Government Research Conference, 2003
Add To MetaCart

Abstract:

Paired hierarchical visualizations (PairTrees) integrate treemaps, node-link diagrams, choropleth maps and other information visualization techniques to support exploration of hierarchical data sets at multiple levels of abstraction (Kules, Shneiderman et al., in press). Coordinated visualizations are an effective way to support exploratory data analysis of multidimensional data sets. Hierarchies are often used to reduce complexity, show structure, and support reasoning at multiple levels of abstraction or aggregation. Our work seeks to integrate hierarchical and coordinated visualizations, taking advantage of the semantics embedded in aggregate, sub-class, containment, and other forms of hierarchy. This demonstration shows two novel applications of PairTrees in the econometric and health statistics domains. The first application demonstrates PairTrees used to enhance the immediate comprehension and usability of a treemap of disease mortality data from the National Center for Health Statistics. Treemaps (Johnson and Shneiderman, 1991) are an effective way to visualize hierarchies of quantitative data, however their structure is often not immediately apparent to users because of the visual complexity of the display. To improve the immediate usability of this information-rich display and reduce learning time, the treemap is coupled with a SpaceTree interactive node-link diagram (Grosjean, Plaisant et al., 2002) to show an alternate view of the same hierarchy. Users can quickly find a node in the treemap by brushing it in the node-link diagram, and vice-versa. Zooming is also supported. The second application demonstrates simultaneous multi-level comparisons of aggregate data from separate hierarchies, using data from the US Census Bureau's Economic Census, specifically re...

Citations

223 Tree-maps: A space-filling approach to the visualization of hierarchical information structures – Johnson, Shneiderman - 1991
75 Finding the flow in web site search – Hearst, Elliott, et al.
64 Guidelines for using multiple views in information visualization – Baldonado, Woodruff, et al. - 2000
52 SpaceTree: supporting exploration in large node link tree, design evolution and empirical evaluation – Plaisant, Grosjean, et al. - 2002
42 Visualizing digital library search results with categorical and hierarchical axes – Shneiderman, Feldman, et al. - 2000
25 Polyarchy visualization: visualizing multiple intersecting hierarchies – Robertson, Cameron, et al. - 2002
16 Hierarchical Flip Zooming: Enabling Parallel Exploration of Hierarchical Visualizations – Björk - 2000
6 Multiple Foci Drill-Down through Tuple and Attribute Aggregation Polyarchies in Tabular Data – Conklin, Prabhakar, et al. - 2002
5 The Challenge of Visualising Multiple Overlapping Classification Hierarchies – Graham - 2001