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Toward a Model of Intelligence as an Economy of Idiots (1997)

by Eric B. Baum
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Abstract:

. A market-based algorithm is presented which autonomously apportions complex tasks to multiple cooperating agents giving each agent the motivation of improving performance of the whole system. A specific model, called "The Hayek Machine" is proposed and tested on a simulated Blocks World (BW) planning problem. Hayek learns to solve more complex BW problems than any previous learning algorithm. Given intermediate reward and simple features, it has learned to efficiently solve arbitrary BW problems. The Hayek Machine can also be seen as a model of evolutionary economics. 1 Introduction There is a growing consensus that one should attempt to understand the mind as arising from the interaction of many modules or agents which are much simpler than the whole, yet complex compared to individual neurons. This view is separately expressed by workers in a wide variety of disciplines, each discipline offering independent empirical evidence, c.f. the literatures of evolutionary psychology[14], ...

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