@MISC{Smith96estimatingnonstationary, author = {Richard Smith}, title = {Estimating Nonstationary Spatial Correlations}, year = {1996} }
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Abstract
this paper we consider alternative methods based on parametric maximum likelihood fits, using a radial basis function representation of the nonlinear map. A key part of the fitting procedure is model selection, or equivalently, reduction in dimensionality by selection of a subset of radial basis functions. The methodology is illustrated with two examples, one based on tropospheric ozone and the other on U.S. climate data. However a number of cautions are noted: there is no guarantee of uniqueness of the estimates and the evidence that more complicated models result in improved spatial predictions is, at best, inconclusive. 1. INTRODUCTION