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Towards a Methodology for Ontology Based Model Engineering (2000) [5 citations — 0 self]

by Nicola Guarino ,  Christopher Welty
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Abstract:

The philosophical discipline of Ontology is evolving towards an engineering discipline, and in this evolution the need for a principled methodology has clearly arisen. In this paper, we briefly discuss our recent work towards developing a methodology for ontology-based model engineering. This methodology builds on previous methodology efforts, and is founded on important analytic notions that have been drawn from Philosophy and adapted to Engineering: identity, unity, rigidity, and dependence. We demonstrate how these techniques can be used to analyze properties, which clarifies many misconceptions about taxonomies and helps bring substantial order to ontologies. Introduction Ontologies are becoming increasingly popular in practice, and the number of poor quality ontologies have made clear the need for a principled methodology for building them. Perhaps the most common problem we have seen in practice with ontologies is that, while they are expected to bring order and stru...

Citations

208 Parts. A Study in Ontology – Simons - 1987
112 Maintenance support for objectoriented programs – Wilde, Huitt - 1992
72 Some Ontological Principles for Designing Upper Level Lexical Resources – Guarino - 1998
71 An Essay in Descriptive Metaphysics – Strawson - 1959
59 Ontological Relativity and Other Essays – Quine - 1969
58 An ontology of meta-level categories – Guarino, Carrara, et al. - 1994
41 Existence assumptions in knowledge representation – Hirst - 1991
26 New work for a theory of universals – Lewis - 1983
16 Kinds of Being. A Study of Individuation, Identity and the Logic of Sortal Terms – Lowe - 1989
15 The role of identity conditions in ontology design – Guarino - 1999
4 A Formal Ontology of Properties”, LADSEB/CNR – Welty - 2000