A Group-Theoretical Approach to Disjoint Paths in Directed Graphs (1993) [1 citations — 0 self]
Abstract:
Introduction The k disjoint paths problem is as follows: (1) given: a graph D = (V; E) and k pairs (r 1 ; s 1 ); : : : ; (r k ; s k ) of vertices of D; find: k pairwise vertex-disjoint paths P 1 ; : : : ; P k in D, where P i runs from r i to s i (i = 1; : : : ; k). This is in general a hard problem. The problem is NP-complete (Knuth cf. [3]) even if we restrict ourselves to planar undirected graphs (Lynch [4]), assuming that k is variable. On the other hand, it is a deep result of Robertson and Seymour [6] that for each fixed
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