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Hilbert's Programs: 1917-1922 (1999) [8 citations — 0 self]

by Wilfried Sieg
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Abstract:

. Hilbert's finitist programwas not created at the beginning of the twenties solely to counteract Brouwer's intuitionism, but rather emerged out of broad philosophical reflections on the foundations of mathematics and out of detailed logical work; that is evident from notes of lecture courses that were given by Hilbert and prepared in collaboration with Bernays during the period from 1917 to 1922. These notes reveal a dialectic progression from a critical logicism through a radical constructivism toward finitism; the progression has to be seen against the background of the stunning presentation of mathematical logic in the lectures given during the winter term 1917/18. In this paper, I sketch the connection of Hilbert's considerations to issues in the foundations of mathematics during the second half of the 19th century, describe the work that laid the basis of modern mathematical logic, and analyze the first steps in the new subject of proof theory. A revision of the standar...

Citations

45 Iterated inductive definitions and subsystems of analysis: Recent proof-theoretical studies – Buchholz, Feferman, et al. - 1981
15 Begründung der Mengenlehre unabhängig vom logischen Satz vom ausgeschlossenen Dritte. Erster Teil. Allgemeine Mengelehre. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschschappen Verhandelingen – Brouwer - 1918
3 1925], Begrundung des "tertium non datur" mittels der Hilbertschen Theorie der Widerspruchsfreiheit, Mathematische Annalen 93 – Ackermann
3 Encyclopedia of philosophy – Hilbert - 1967
2 Die Antinomie der transfiniten Zahl und ihre Auflosung durch die Theorie von Russell und – Behmann - 1918
2 Hilberts Gedanken zur Grundlegung der Arithmetik, Jahresbericht der Deutschen – Uber - 1922
1 Proof", "theory", and "foundations" in Hilbert's mathematical work from 1885 to 1900, Italian studies in the philosophy of science – MicheleAbrusci - 1981
1 Hilbert's `Vorlesungen' on logic and foundations of mathematics, Atti del convegno internazionale di storia della logica – David - 1987
1 Beitrage zur axiomatischen Behandlung des Logik-Kalkuls – PaulBernays - 1918
1 Bedeutung fur die Philosophie der – Hilberts - 1922
1 Philosophie der Mathematik und die Hilbertsche Beweistheorie – Die - 1930
1 den Platonismus in der Mathematik – Uber - 1934
1 Untersuchungen uber die Grundlagen der Arithmetik – Hilberts - 1935
1 Beurteilung der Situation in der beweistheoretischen Forschung, Revue internationale de philosophie – Zur - 1954
1 jede reelle Zahl eine Dezimalbruchentwicklung – Besitzt - 1921