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The Importance of Rapid Cultural Convergence in the Evolution of Learned Symbolic Communication (2001) [9 citations — 3 self]

by Kenny Smith
In J. Kelemen and P. Sosik (Eds.), Advances in Arti Life (Proceedings of the 6th European Conference on Arti Life
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Abstract:

. Oliphant [6, 7] contends that language is the only naturallyoccurring, learned symbolic communication system, because only humans can accurately observe meaning during the cultural transmission of communication. This paper outlines several objections to Oliphant's argument. In particular, it is argued that learning mechanisms necessary to support learned symbolic communication may be unlikely to evolve in non-human species, irrespective of their capacity for observing meaning. This is due to a delay between the emergence of the appropriate learning mechanism and a fitness payoff to individuals possessing that learning mechanism. Two factors which reduce this delay and increase the likelihood of learned symbolic communication emerging are investigated. These factors emphasise the important role played by cultural processes in gene-culture coevolution during the evolution of communication. 1 Introduction Language is unique among the communication systems of the natural wo...

Citations

130 Natural language and natural selection – Pinker, Bloom - 1990
70 Syntax without natural selection: how compositionality emerges from vocabulary in a population of learners – Kirby - 2000
68 Biological evolution of the saussurean sign as a component of the language acquisition device – Hurford - 1989
44 The negotiation and acquisition of recursive grammars as a result of competition among exemplars – Batali - 2002
27 2000) The evolution of syntactic communication – Nowak, Plotkin, et al.
27 The learning barrier: Moving from innate to learned systems of communication – Oliphant - 1999
12 The evolutionary dynamics of the lexical matrix – Komarova, Nowak - 2001
5 Rethinking the language bottleneck: Why don't animals learn to communicate – Oliphant - 1998
2 The evolution of learning mechanisms supporting symbolic communication. Submitted to CogSci2001, the 23rd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science – Smith
1 Key learning biases for the cultural evolution of communication. Presented at the Human Behavior and Evolution Society Conference – Smith - 2001
1 Modelling the evolution of learning rules for associative networks – Smith - 2001