Citation Context

...irth her placenta in a natural, mindful manner (2) the woman is well prepared and understands that she is still in labour when the placenta is being born; (3) the woman has been healthy in pregnancy; =-=(4)-=- labour and birth of baby have been natural; (5) both the woman and her baby are physically and emotionally healthy at the end of second stage; (6) the birth environment is perceived as safe and suppo...

Citation Context

...g born; (3) the woman has been healthy in pregnancy; (4) labour and birth of baby have been natural; (5) both the woman and her baby are physically and emotionally healthy at the end of second stage; =-=(6)-=- the birth environment is perceived as safe and supportive by the woman; (7) the attending midwife knows how to act as a Midwifery Guardian and (8) both woman and midwife are willing to utilise an exo...

Citation Context

... baby have been natural; (5) both the woman and her baby are physically and emotionally healthy at the end of second stage; (6) the birth environment is perceived as safe and supportive by the woman; =-=(7)-=- the attending midwife knows how to act as a Midwifery Guardian and (8) both woman and midwife are willing to utilise an exogenous oxytocic if the situation changes. We are not claiming that the theor...

Citation Context

... and emotionally healthy at the end of second stage; (6) the birth environment is perceived as safe and supportive by the woman; (7) the attending midwife knows how to act as a Midwifery Guardian and =-=(8)-=- both woman and midwife are willing to utilise an exogenous oxytocic if the situation changes. We are not claiming that the theory presented here provides a strong evidence-base of safety and effectiv...