MetaCart Sign in to MyCiteSeerX

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Disambiguated Search | Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Modeling the evolution of communication: From Stimulus Associations To grounded symbolic associations (1999) [12 citations — 4 self]

Abstract:

This paper describes a model for the evolution of communication systems using simple syntactic rules, such as word combinations. It also focuses on the distinction between simple word-object associations and symbolic relationships. The simulation method combines the use of neural networks and genetic algorithms. The behavioral task is influenced by Savage-Rumbaugh & Rumbaugh' s (1978) ape language experiments. The results show that languages that use combination of words (e.g. "verb-object" rule) can emerge by autoorganization and cultural transmission. Neural networks are tested to see if evolved languages are based on symbol acquisition. The implications of this model for Deacon's (1997) hypothesis on the role of symbolic acquisition for the origin of language are discussed.

Citations

110 The synthetic modeling of language origins – Steels - 1997
87 Self-organising vocabularies – Steels - 1996
81 Categorical perception: the groundwork of cognition – Harnad - 1987
68 Econets: Neural Networks that Learn in a Environment – Parisi, Cecconi - 1990
49 Innate biases and critical periods: combining evolution and learning in the acquisition of syntax – Batali - 1994
48 Learning, culture and evolution in the origin of linguistic constraints – Kirby, Hurford - 1997
20 Cultural evolution in a population of neural networks – Denaro, Parisi - 1996
12 Grammatical combination in Pan paniscus: Processes of learning and invention in the evolution and development of language – Greenfield - 1990
10 The Symbol Grounding Problem”, Physica D 42, 335-346. http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Papers/Harnad/harnad90.sgproblem.html Harnad S – Harnad - 1990
7 The emergence of a "language" in an evolving population of neural networks – Cangelosi - 1998
6 Symbolization, language, and Chimpanzees: A theoretical reevaluation on Initial language acquisition processes in four Young Pan troglodytes – Savage-Rumbaugh - 1978
3 Prefrontal cortex and symbol learning: Why a brain capable of language evolved only once – Deacon - 1996
2 The evolution of language as an aid to categorization – Parisi, Denaro - 1998